EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYİ ETKİLEYEN BİR FAKTÖR OLARAK BİLİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ: GELİŞMİŞ ÜLKE ÖRNEKLERİ VE TÜRKİYE'NİN DURUMU

Year 2005, Issue: 12, - , 20.06.2015

Ahmet Karaaslan Fatih Çelebioğlu

Abstract

Industrial revolution, along with the impact of radical changes in the economic and political structures, changed agricultural society into an industrial society in the 18th century. Nowadays, the key concept in the transformation of industrial society into a information society is the information and communication technologies(ICTs). ICTs from the basic dynamic power together with the facilities it provides to the production, process, transmitting, and utilization of information. In this study, ICTs and economic growth relationship is dealt empirically both for Turkey and developed countries. From the production and usage of ICTs, their impacts on the productivity and its contribution to growth are also tested in Turkey from the studies done in G-7 countries and Finland

Keywords

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EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYİ ETKİLEYEN BİR FAKTÖR OLARAK BİLİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ: GELİŞMİŞ ÜLKE ÖRNEKLERİ VE TÜRKİYE'NİN DURUMU

Abstract

Sanayi Devrimi, 18. yüzyılda, ekonomik ve siyasal yapılardaki köklü değişimin de etkisi ile tarım toplumunu sanayi toplumuna dönüştürmüştür. Günümüzde ise sanayi toplumunun enformasyon toplumuna dönüştürülmesinde anahtar kavram, bilişim teknolojileridir. Bilişim Teknolojileri, enformasyonun üretilmesi, işlenmesi, iletilmesi ve kullanılmasında sağladığı kolaylıklarla bilgi ekonomisinin temel dinamik gücünü oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, bilişim teknolojileri ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi, gelişmiş ülkeler ve Türkiye açısından ampirik olarak ele alınmaktadır. Bilişim teknolojilerinin üretiminden, kullanımından ve verimlilik üzerindeki etkilerinden ekonomik büyümeye katkıları, G-7 ülkeleri ve Finlandiya’da yapılan çalışmalardan hareketle, Türkiye’de de test edilmektedir

Keywords

Ekonomik Büyüme, Bilgi Toplumu, Bilişim Teknolojileri, Verimlilik

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