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AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ

Year 2009, Issue: 23, - , 20.06.2015

Abstract

R&D expenditure is the key element in the new growth theories. Growth models have been developed by Romer (1990), Grossman-Helpman (1991) and AghionHowitt (1992, 1998) contain monopolistic competition. In this study we eximine relationship among R&D expenditures and exports, ICT, high-tech exports. We found positive and high correlation between R&D and export by using panel data analysis for OECD countries

References

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  • Aghion, Philippe; Peter Howitt , “A Model of Growth
  • Through Creative Destruction”, Econometrica, Vol.
  • 60, No. 2, Mar., 1992, pp.323-351
  • Aghion, P., and Howitt, P., (1998). Endogenous Growth Theory, XII, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
  • Alcouffe, Alain; Thomas Kuhn, (2004). “Schumpeterian Endogenous Growth Theory And Evolutionary Economics”, Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Vol.14, pp.223-236
  • Arrow, Kenneth J., (1962). “The Economic Implications of Learning by Doing”, The Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 29, No. 3, Jun., pp. 155-173
  • Atalay, S.Serpil, (2007). Yeni Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinde ve Türkiye’de Reel Yakınsama, Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası Uzmanlık Tezi, Ankara
  • Baltagi, Badi. H., (2005). Econometric Analysis of Panel
  • Data, Third Edition, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., West
  • Sussex, England Baumol, William
  • Convergence, and Welfare: What the Long-Run
  • Data Show”, The American Economic Review, Vol.
  • 76, No. 5, Dec., pp. 1072-1085 Growth, Cheng, Leonard
  • “Schumpeterian Growth and International Business
  • Cycles”, The American Economic Review, Vol. 82,
  • No. 2, Papers and Proceedings of the Hundred and
  • Fourth Annual Meeting of the American Economic
  • Association, May, p. 409-414 (1992).
  • Coe, David T.; Helpman, Elhanan; Hoffmaister, Alexander W., (1995). “North-South R & D Spillovers”, NBER Working Paper Series, No.5048, March, pp.1-45
  • De Long, J.Bradford, (1988). “Productivity Growth, Convergence, and Welfare: Comment”, The American Economic Review, Vol. 78, No. 5, Dec., pp. 1138-1154
  • Dowrick, Steve; Norman Gemmell (1991). “Industrialisation, and Catching Comparative Study Across the World's Capitalist Economies”, The Economic Journal, Vol. 101, No. 405, Mar., pp. 263-275 Growth: A
  • Grene, William H., (2003). Econometric Analysis, 5th Edition, Prentice Hall, New Jersey
  • Grossman, Gene M.; Elhanan Helpman, (1991). Innovation
  • and Growth in the Global Economy, MIT Press,
  • Cambridge, Mass. Grossman, Gene M.; Helpman, Elhanan, (1994).
  • “Endogenous Innovation In The Theory Of
  • Growth”, The Journal of Economic Perspectives,
  • Vol.8, No.1, Winter, pp. 23-44
  • Hsiao, Cheng, (2002). Analysis of Panel Data, Cambridge University Press, Second Edition, NewYork
  • http://econ.worldbank.org
  • http://stats.oecd.org/
  • Jones, Charles I., (1995a). “Time Series Tests of Endogenous Growth Models”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 110, No. 2, May, pp. 495-525
  • Jones, I. Charles, (1995b). “R&D Based Models Of Economic Growth”, The Journal of Political Economy, Vol.103, No.4, Aug., pp.759-784
  • Lucas, Robert E. (1988). “On The Mechanics of Economic Development”, Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol.22, pp.3-42
  • OECD Factbook 2006- Economic, Enviromental and Social Statistics, OECD 2006
  • OECD Factbook 2007- Economic, Enviromental and Social Statistics, OECD 2007
  • OECD Factbook 2008- Economic, Enviromental and Social Statistics, OECD 2008
  • OECD Science and Technology Statistical Compendium 2004
  • Romer, Paul M. (1986). “Increasing Returns And Long-Run Growth”, The Journal of Political Economy, Vol.94, No.5, Oct., pp. 1002-1037
  • Romer, Paul M., (1987). “Growth Based On Increasing Returns Due To Specialization”, The American Economic Review, Vol. 77, No.2, Papers and Proceeding of the Ninety-ninth Annual Meeting of the American Economic Associationi May, pp. 56- 62
  • Romer, Paul M., (1990). “Endogenous Technological Change”, The Journal Of Political Economy, Vol.98, Development: A Conference Of The Institute For Free Enterprise System, Oct., pp. S71-S102 Of
  • Romer, Paul M., (1994). “The Origin of Endogenous Growth”, The Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol.8, No.1, Winter, pp. 3-32
  • Schumpeter, J.A. (1970). Capitalizm, Socialism and Democracy, Unwin University Books, London
  • Solow, Robert M. (1956). “A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.70, No.1, Feb., pp.65-94
  • Verbeek, Marno, (2004). A Guide to Modern Econometrics, 2.ed., John Willey & Sons Ltd

AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ

Year 2009, Issue: 23, - , 20.06.2015

Abstract

Yeni büyüme teorilerinin merkezinde Ar-Ge yatırımları vardır. Romer (1990), Grossman-Helpman (1991) ve Aghion-Howitt (1992, 1998) tarafından geliştirilen Ar-Ge tabanlı modeller eksik rekabeti büyüme modellerine dahil etmişlerdir. Bu çalışma Ar-Ge harcamaları ile genel ihracat, bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri ihracatı ve ileri teknoloji ihracatı arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktadır. Panel veri tekniği kullanılarak yapılan analizlerde OECD ülkeleri için Ar-Ge ile ihracat arasında pozitif ve yüksek oranlı bir ilişki olduğuna yönelik bulgular elde edilmiştir

References

  • Abramovitz, Moses. (1986). “Catching Up, Forging Ahead, and Falling Behind”, The Journal of Economic History, Vol. 46, No. 2, The Tasks of Economic History, Jun., pp. 385-406
  • Aghion, Philippe; Peter Howitt , “A Model of Growth
  • Through Creative Destruction”, Econometrica, Vol.
  • 60, No. 2, Mar., 1992, pp.323-351
  • Aghion, P., and Howitt, P., (1998). Endogenous Growth Theory, XII, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
  • Alcouffe, Alain; Thomas Kuhn, (2004). “Schumpeterian Endogenous Growth Theory And Evolutionary Economics”, Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Vol.14, pp.223-236
  • Arrow, Kenneth J., (1962). “The Economic Implications of Learning by Doing”, The Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 29, No. 3, Jun., pp. 155-173
  • Atalay, S.Serpil, (2007). Yeni Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinde ve Türkiye’de Reel Yakınsama, Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası Uzmanlık Tezi, Ankara
  • Baltagi, Badi. H., (2005). Econometric Analysis of Panel
  • Data, Third Edition, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., West
  • Sussex, England Baumol, William
  • Convergence, and Welfare: What the Long-Run
  • Data Show”, The American Economic Review, Vol.
  • 76, No. 5, Dec., pp. 1072-1085 Growth, Cheng, Leonard
  • “Schumpeterian Growth and International Business
  • Cycles”, The American Economic Review, Vol. 82,
  • No. 2, Papers and Proceedings of the Hundred and
  • Fourth Annual Meeting of the American Economic
  • Association, May, p. 409-414 (1992).
  • Coe, David T.; Helpman, Elhanan; Hoffmaister, Alexander W., (1995). “North-South R & D Spillovers”, NBER Working Paper Series, No.5048, March, pp.1-45
  • De Long, J.Bradford, (1988). “Productivity Growth, Convergence, and Welfare: Comment”, The American Economic Review, Vol. 78, No. 5, Dec., pp. 1138-1154
  • Dowrick, Steve; Norman Gemmell (1991). “Industrialisation, and Catching Comparative Study Across the World's Capitalist Economies”, The Economic Journal, Vol. 101, No. 405, Mar., pp. 263-275 Growth: A
  • Grene, William H., (2003). Econometric Analysis, 5th Edition, Prentice Hall, New Jersey
  • Grossman, Gene M.; Elhanan Helpman, (1991). Innovation
  • and Growth in the Global Economy, MIT Press,
  • Cambridge, Mass. Grossman, Gene M.; Helpman, Elhanan, (1994).
  • “Endogenous Innovation In The Theory Of
  • Growth”, The Journal of Economic Perspectives,
  • Vol.8, No.1, Winter, pp. 23-44
  • Hsiao, Cheng, (2002). Analysis of Panel Data, Cambridge University Press, Second Edition, NewYork
  • http://econ.worldbank.org
  • http://stats.oecd.org/
  • Jones, Charles I., (1995a). “Time Series Tests of Endogenous Growth Models”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 110, No. 2, May, pp. 495-525
  • Jones, I. Charles, (1995b). “R&D Based Models Of Economic Growth”, The Journal of Political Economy, Vol.103, No.4, Aug., pp.759-784
  • Lucas, Robert E. (1988). “On The Mechanics of Economic Development”, Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol.22, pp.3-42
  • OECD Factbook 2006- Economic, Enviromental and Social Statistics, OECD 2006
  • OECD Factbook 2007- Economic, Enviromental and Social Statistics, OECD 2007
  • OECD Factbook 2008- Economic, Enviromental and Social Statistics, OECD 2008
  • OECD Science and Technology Statistical Compendium 2004
  • Romer, Paul M. (1986). “Increasing Returns And Long-Run Growth”, The Journal of Political Economy, Vol.94, No.5, Oct., pp. 1002-1037
  • Romer, Paul M., (1987). “Growth Based On Increasing Returns Due To Specialization”, The American Economic Review, Vol. 77, No.2, Papers and Proceeding of the Ninety-ninth Annual Meeting of the American Economic Associationi May, pp. 56- 62
  • Romer, Paul M., (1990). “Endogenous Technological Change”, The Journal Of Political Economy, Vol.98, Development: A Conference Of The Institute For Free Enterprise System, Oct., pp. S71-S102 Of
  • Romer, Paul M., (1994). “The Origin of Endogenous Growth”, The Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol.8, No.1, Winter, pp. 3-32
  • Schumpeter, J.A. (1970). Capitalizm, Socialism and Democracy, Unwin University Books, London
  • Solow, Robert M. (1956). “A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.70, No.1, Feb., pp.65-94
  • Verbeek, Marno, (2004). A Guide to Modern Econometrics, 2.ed., John Willey & Sons Ltd
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mustafa Özer This is me

Necati Çiftçi

Publication Date June 20, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2009 Issue: 23

Cite

APA Özer, M., & Çiftçi, N. (2015). AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi(23).
AMA Özer M, Çiftçi N. AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. June 2015;(23).
Chicago Özer, Mustafa, and Necati Çiftçi. “AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, no. 23 (June 2015).
EndNote Özer M, Çiftçi N (June 1, 2015) AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23
IEEE M. Özer and N. Çiftçi, “AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ”, Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, no. 23, June 2015.
ISNAD Özer, Mustafa - Çiftçi, Necati. “AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 (June 2015).
JAMA Özer M, Çiftçi N. AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2015.
MLA Özer, Mustafa and Necati Çiftçi. “AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ”. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, no. 23, 2015.
Vancouver Özer M, Çiftçi N. AR-GE HARCAMALARI VE İHRACAT İLİSKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2015(23).

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