Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System

Berivan Eren; Tülay Cengiz Taşlı

doi:10.29130/dubited.1648031

TR EN

Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System

Abstract

Temporal changes occur in Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) due to natural and anthropogenic impacts. It is important to determine the changes in LULC, to monitor their effects on ecological processes, and to contribute to sustainable land management, environmental policies and planning studies. Ayvacık, which is rich in natural and cultural heritage values, where tourism activities are active in coastal areas, provides the main source of livelihood with agriculture, and is located at a critical point in terms of transportation, has been experiencing a tendency to change in recent years due to these factors. In this study, it was aimed to determine the change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province between 1985-1997-2010 and 2023 in a multi-temporal manner by using Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) techniques. Machine learning based Support Vector Machines (SVM) algorithm was used in the classification process through ArcGIS 10.8 programme. As a result, the temporal and spatial change of the district was determined and change matrix and change map were produced. In 38 years, a total of 44184.42 hectares of land in the study area has been changed, while 43452.45 hectares of land has maintained the same class characteristics.

Keywords

Land Use/Land Cover Change, Remote Sensing, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Ayvacık

Project Number

123Y327

Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System

Abstract

Temporal changes occur in Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) due to natural and anthropogenic impacts. It is important to determine the changes in LULC, to monitor their effects on ecological processes, and to contribute to sustainable land management, environmental policies and planning studies. Ayvacık, which is rich in natural and cultural heritage values, where tourism activities are active in coastal areas, provides the main source of livelihood with agriculture, and is located at a critical point in terms of transportation, has been experiencing a tendency to change in recent years due to these factors. In this study, it was aimed to determine the change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province between 1985-1997-2010 and 2023 in a multi-temporal manner by using Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) techniques. Machine learning based Support Vector Machines (SVM) algorithm was used in the classification process through ArcGIS 10.8 programme. As a result, the temporal and spatial change of the district was determined and change matrix and change map were produced. In 38 years, a total of 44184.42 hectares of land in the study area has been changed, while 43452.45 hectares of land has maintained the same class characteristics.

Keywords

Land use/land cover change, Remote sensing, Geographic information systems (GIS), Support vector machines (SVM), Ayvacık

Supporting Institution

This study was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) with project number 123Y327

Project Number

123Y327

Ethical Statement

This study does not involve human or animal participants. All procedures followed scientific and ethical principles, and all referenced studies are appropriately cited.

Thanks

1. This study consists of some findings from the doctoral thesis entitled “Modeling of land use/land cover change: simulation of Çanakkale province Ayvacık district” prepared by the first author at the Department of Landscape Architecture, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, under the supervision of the second author. 2. This study was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) with project number 123Y327. We thank TÜBİTAK for its support of the project. 3. This study was presented as an abstract at the 1st Sustainability Congress (October 24-26, 2024, Muğla).

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Classification Algorithms, Architecture (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Berivan Eren ^*
0000-0001-9561-6534
Türkiye

Tülay Cengiz Taşlı
0000-0003-4956-0511
Türkiye

Publication Date

April 19, 2026

Submission Date

February 27, 2025

Acceptance Date

January 12, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 14 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1648031

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA33LY64AB

APA

Eren, B., & Cengiz Taşlı, T. (2026). Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology, 14(2), 364-380. https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1648031

AMA

1.Eren B, Cengiz Taşlı T. Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System. DUBİTED. 2026;14(2):364-380. doi:10.29130/dubited.1648031

Chicago

Eren, Berivan, and Tülay Cengiz Taşlı. 2026. “Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 14 (2): 364-80. https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1648031.

EndNote

Eren B, Cengiz Taşlı T (April 1, 2026) Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 14 2 364–380.

IEEE

[1]B. Eren and T. Cengiz Taşlı, “Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System”, DUBİTED, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 364–380, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.29130/dubited.1648031.

ISNAD

Eren, Berivan - Cengiz Taşlı, Tülay. “Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology 14/2 (April 1, 2026): 364-380. https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1648031.

JAMA

1.Eren B, Cengiz Taşlı T. Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System. DUBİTED. 2026;14:364–380.

MLA

Eren, Berivan, and Tülay Cengiz Taşlı. “Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System”. Duzce University Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 14, no. 2, Apr. 2026, pp. 364-80, doi:10.29130/dubited.1648031.

Vancouver

1.Berivan Eren, Tülay Cengiz Taşlı. Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System. DUBİTED. 2026 Apr. 1;14(2):364-80. doi:10.29130/dubited.1648031

Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System

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Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Land Cover Change in Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System

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