Housing choice in urban life is one of the important issues. Housing is a force that has the power to direct the mobility of the city and therefore the socio-cultural and economic distribution of the city. Sometimes this phenomenon brings about the anticipation of cultural construction, sometimes the characteristics of suitable housing for the building, and the relationship of cultural distribution suitable for the housing at some time. The aim of this study was to develop a scale for determining the factors affecting the choice of housing in Turkey. Work in the vicinity of Turkey's capital Ankara's Dikmen valley was carried out in some neighborhoods. In the study, a survey was conducted to collect data. The questionnaire was composed of 21 questions in three sections, which are the variables (52 variables), the demographic characteristics of the participants (11 questions) and the properties related to the residence (9 questions). Considering the 95% confidence level and the 5% error margin; it was conducted with random and face-to-face interview technique to 415 people in order to increase the representation. Data analyzes were evaluated on the basis of validity, reliability analyzes and explanatory factor analysis (EFA) through the SPSS 22 statistical package program. According to the analysis results; Factors affecting housing choice (KSEF) are defined by 4 factors with eigenvalues greater than 1 and 20 variables under these factors. These factors are named with Recreational Accessibility and Green Areas (RUYA), Environmental Quality of Housing Area (KAÇK), Economic Value of Housing (KED) and Housing Structural Properties (KYO). As a result of the exploratory factor analysis, it was determined that the factor load values changed between 0.652 and 0.967 and the total variance explained 68.499%. Housing choice to determine the factors affecting the validity of this scale can be used in research of the development work to be done in different regions of Turkey and said to be a tool with reliability values.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Engineering |
Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | January 31, 2019 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 7 Issue: 1 |