Geleneksel Urfa evlerinde ahşap malzeme; tavanlar, duvar kaplamaları, dolap kapakları ile kapı ve pencere doğramalarında yaygın olarak kullanılmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında geleneksel Urfa evlerinin ahşap tavan yapım teknikleri ve bezeme özellikleri incelenmiş; ahşap kirişli tavan, düz tavan ve tekne tavan yapım teknikleri ile çıtalı, aplike ve kalem işi ahşap tavan süslemeleri detaylı olarak anlatılmıştır. Düz ahşap kaplama tavanlarda süsleme için çıtalı ve aplike süsleme ile oyma ve boyama tekniklerinden bir veya birkaçı kullanılırken tekne tavanlarda bunlara ek olarak ahşap malzeme üzerine kalem işi süslemelerin yapıldığı görülmüştür.
Dicle Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi Koordinatörlüğü
MİMARLIK.19.001.
Wooden material in traditional Urfa houses; It has been widely used in ceilings, wall coverings, cabinet doors, and door and window joinery. Within the scope of this study, wooden ceiling construction techniques and decoration features of traditional Urfa houses were examined; wooden beamed ceiling, wooden ceiling and boat ceiling construction techniques and wooden ceiling decorations with lath, applique and hand drawn are explained in detail. As a result of the research; it has been observed that while one or more of the laths and applique decoration and carving and painting techniques are used for decoration on the flat wooden coated ceilings, in addition to these, hand-carved ornaments on the wooden material were used on the boat ceilings.
Traditional Urfa Houses Traditional construction techniques Wooden ceilings Decoration Sustainability
MİMARLIK.19.001.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Architecture |
Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Project Number | MİMARLIK.19.001. |
Publication Date | December 30, 2021 |
Submission Date | June 4, 2021 |
Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 10 Issue: 2 |
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https://doi.org/10.55007/dufed.xxxxxxx