Yaş ve Cinsiyetin Dural Ponksiyon Sonrası Baş Ağrısına Etkisi

Öz

Giriş: Spinal anestezi sonrası baş ağrısı, hastaları post operatif süreçte en çok rahatsız eden problemlerden biridir. Hastaların spinal anestezi planlaması yaparken yaş ve cinsiyet özellikleri, oluşabilecek baş ağrısına karşı önlem almada büyük önem arz eder. Biz de çalışmamızda retrospektif olarak spinal anestezi sonrası bağ ağrısı semptomları olan hastalarda yaş ve cinsiyet özelliklerinin oranlarını değerlendirdik. Metod: Ocak 2016 ile Aralık 2018 arasında kliniğimize spinal sonrası baş ağrısı ile başvurmuş ve muayene ve tetkik sonrası tanısı kesinleşmiş 43 hastayı değerlendirdik. Bulgular: Spinal anestezi sonrası baş ağrısı oranlarına bakıldığında bayan hastaların daha fazla olduğu (24 or 55.8%) ve gruplar içinde de erkek popülasyonun yaş ortalamasının daha yaşlı olduğu (38.37±11.10 vs. 31.96± 6.96 yr, mean ±SD; P = 0.026) ortaya çıkmıştır. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda genç ve bayan hastalarda daha fazla oranda spinal sonrası baş ağrısı saptanmıştır. Bu veriler ışığında meslektaşlarımızın spinal anestezi uygulanacak hastalarda baş ağrısı oluşabilme potansiyeli olan hastaları daha rahat tanıma olasılıkları olacaktır diye düşünmekteyiz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Dural Ponksiyon Sonrası Baş Ağrısı
• Yaş
• Cinsiyet

Effects of Age and Gender on Post Dural Punctral Headache.

Öz

Introduction: Post dural puncture headache is one of the most disturbing problems for patients in the post-operative process. When planning spinal anesthesia, age, and gender characteristics are of great importance in taking precautions against possible headaches. Our study retrospectively evaluated the proportions of age and gender characteristics in patients with headache symptoms after spinal anesthesia. Methods: We evaluated 43 patients who applied to our clinic with post-spinal headache between January 2016 and December 2018 and whose diagnosis was confirmed after examination and diagnostic. Results: Considering the headache rates after spinal anesthesia, female patients were more (24 or 55.8%). The male population's average age in the groups was older (38.37 ± 11.10 vs. 31.96 ± 6.96 yr, mean ± SD; P = 0.026) has emerged. Conclusions: In our study, more post-dural puncture headache was found in young and female patients. In the light of these data, we think that our colleagues will be more likely to recognize patients who have the potential to develop headaches in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Dural Puncture
• Age
• Gender

Kaynakça

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