Farklı Kanatlı Türlerine Ait Pekten Okuliler Üzerine Karşılaştırmalı Histolojik Çalışma
Year 2021,
, 7 - 10, 30.06.2021
Deniz Korkmaz
,
İsmail Şah Harem
Abstract
Yapılan çalışmada farklı kanatlı türlerine (baykuş, bıldırcın, devekuşu ve Pekin ördeği) ait pekten okuli örneklerinin ışık mikroskobik olarak incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla alınan doku örnekleri formolde tespit edilerek parafinde bloklanmış, rutin histolojik işlemlerden sonra Masson’s trikrom tekniği ile boyanmış ve incelenmiştir. Yapılan incelemeler sonucu tüm kanatlı türlerinde pekten okuliyi oluşturan temel yapı aynı olsa da pektende pili sayılarının, kan damarları çapı ve yerleşiminin, melanosit miktar ve yerleşiminin farklılıklar gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu verilere göre en fazla pili sayısına sahip devekuşlarının aynı zamanda en geniş damar çapına sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte pili sayısı en az olan baykuşların daha küçük çaplı damarlara sahip olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Tüm bu veriler pekten okulinin hayvan türüne göre yapısal farklılıklarının olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu yapısal farklılıkların hayvanların büyüklükleri, avlanma ve beslenme çeşitlilikleri ile ilgili olduğu, bu konu ile ilgili daha kapsamlı çalışmalar yapılması gerektiği düşünülmektedir.
References
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- Yılmaz B, Korkmaz D, Alan A, Demircioğlu İ, Akbulut Y, Oto C. (2017). Light and Scanning Electron Microscopic Structure of the Pecten Oculi in the Common Barn Owl (Tyto alba). Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. 23 (6): 973-979
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- Henis MEG, Ahmed AK, Ibrahim IA, Saleh AM. (2015). Light and Electron Microscopical Studies on the Hyalocytes of Turkey (Meleagris Gallopavo). J. Adv. Vet. Res. 5 (1): 8-13.
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- Braekevelt CR. (1998). Fine Structure of the Pecten Oculi of the Emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae). Tis. and Cel. 30 (2): 157-165.
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- Pourlis AF. (2013). Scanning Electron Microscopic Studies of the Pecten Oculi in the Quail (Coturnix coturnix Japonica). Anat. Res. Int. Article ID: 65061.
- Kiama SG, Bhattacharjee J, Maina JN, Weyrauch KD. (1997). Surface Specialization of the Capillary Endothelium in the Pecten Oculi of the Chicken and Their Overt Roles in Pectineal Haemodynamics and Nutrient Transfer to the Inner Neural Retina. Acta Biol. Hun. 48: 473–483.
- Braekevelt CR. (1986). Fine Structure of the Pecten Oculi of the Common loon. Can. J. of Zool. 64(10): 2181-2186.
- Braekevelt CR. (1994). Fine Structure of the Pecten Oculi in the American Crow. Anat. Histol. Embryol. 23: 357-366.
- Smith BJ, Smith SA, Braekevelt CR. (1996). Fine Structure of the Pecten Oculi of the Barred Owl. Histol. Histopathol. 11(1): 89-96.
Year 2021,
, 7 - 10, 30.06.2021
Deniz Korkmaz
,
İsmail Şah Harem
References
- Montoyo YG, Garcia M, Yolanda S. (2018). Light and Electron Microscopic Studies on the Retina of The Booted Eagle (Aquila pennata). Zoomorphol. 137: 177–190.
- Brach V. (1977). The functional significance of the avian pecten: a review. Condor. 79: 321-327.
- Meyer DB. (1977). The avian eye and its adaptations. In: Handbook of Sensory Physiology. Vol V1115. The Visual System in Vertebrates. Crescitelli F. (ed). Springer-Verlag. Berlin. Pp 549-612.
- Gezer İnce N, Onuk B, Kabak YB, Alan A, Kabak M. (2017). Macroanatomic, Light and Electron Microscopic Examination of Pekten Oculi in the Seagull (Larus canus). Microsc Res Tech. 80: 787-792.
- Yılmaz B, Korkmaz D, Alan A, Demircioğlu İ, Akbulut Y, Oto C. (2017). Light and Scanning Electron Microscopic Structure of the Pecten Oculi in the Common Barn Owl (Tyto alba). Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. 23 (6): 973-979
- Mishra P, Meshram B. (2019). Scientific Perspective on Morphological Feature of Pecten Oculi and Their Functional Principles on Apparatus of Vision in Guinea fowl (Numida meleagris). Birds. Int. J. Adv. Res. 7(4): 1061-1079.
- Korkmaz D. (2017). Güvercinde (Columbidae columbiformes) Pekten Okulinin Histomorfolojik Yapısı. Harran Üniv Vet. Fak Derg. 6(1): 90-94.
- Braekevelt CR. (1993). Fine Structure of the Pecten oculi in the Great Horned. Owl. Histol Histopathol. 8: 9-15.
- Rahman ML, Lee E, Aoyama M, Suqita S. (2010). Light and Electron Microscopy Study of the Pecten Oculi of the Jungle Crow (Corvus macrorhynchos). Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn. 87: 75-83.
- Kleyn E. (2017). A Comparative Morphological and Morphometric Study of the Musculi Bulbi Oculi and Apparatus Lacrimalis in the Ostrich (Struthio camelus) and Emu (Dromaius novaehallandiae). Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 04, Onderstepoort, 0110, Republic of South Africa. Master Thesesis.
- Korkmaz D, Kum S. (2016). Investigation of the Antigen Recognition and Presentation Capacity of Pectineal Hyalocytes in the Chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus). Biotech & Histochem. 91 (3): 212-219.
- Henis MEG, Ahmed AK, Ibrahim IA, Saleh AM. (2015). Light and Electron Microscopical Studies on the Hyalocytes of Turkey (Meleagris Gallopavo). J. Adv. Vet. Res. 5 (1): 8-13.
- http://www.bird.com. Erişim tarihi: 22.12.2020
- Crossman G. (1937). A modification of Mallory’s connective tissue stain with a discussion of the principles involved. Anat Rec. 69: 33-38.
- Denk H. Kunzele H, Plenk H, Ruschoff J, Sellner W. (1989). Romeis Microscopische Tecnic, 17, Neubearbeitete Auflage. Urban und Schwarzenberg, München, Wien, Baltimore. p: 439-450.
- Kiama SG, Maina JN, Bhattacharjee J, Mwangi DK, Macharia RG, Weyrauch KD. (2006). The Morphology of the Pecten Oculi of the Ostrich (Struthio camelus). Ann Anat. 188: 519-528.
- Braekevelt CR. (1998). Fine Structure of the Pecten Oculi of the Emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae). Tis. and Cel. 30 (2): 157-165.
- Moselhy AAA, El-Hady E. (2019). Gross, Histochemical and Electron Microscopical Characterization of the Pecten Oculi of Baladi ducks (Anas boschas domesticus). J. Adv. Vet. Res. 6(4): 456-462.
- Dayan MO, Özaydin TA. (2013). Comparative Morphomertical Study of the Pecten Oculi in Different Avian Species. The Scien. World J. Article ID: 968652
- Kiama SG, Maina JN, Bhattacharjee J, Weyrauch KD. (2001). Functional Morphology of the Pecten Oculi in the Nocturnal Spotted Eagle Owl (Bubo bubo africanus) and the Diurnal Black Kite (Milvus migrans) and Domestic Fowl (Gallus gallus domesticus): A comparative study. J. Zool 254: 521–528.
- Braekevelt CR. (1984). Electron Microscopic Observations on the Pecten of the Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor). Ophthalmol. 189:211–220.
- Pourlis AF. (2013). Scanning Electron Microscopic Studies of the Pecten Oculi in the Quail (Coturnix coturnix Japonica). Anat. Res. Int. Article ID: 65061.
- Kiama SG, Bhattacharjee J, Maina JN, Weyrauch KD. (1997). Surface Specialization of the Capillary Endothelium in the Pecten Oculi of the Chicken and Their Overt Roles in Pectineal Haemodynamics and Nutrient Transfer to the Inner Neural Retina. Acta Biol. Hun. 48: 473–483.
- Braekevelt CR. (1986). Fine Structure of the Pecten Oculi of the Common loon. Can. J. of Zool. 64(10): 2181-2186.
- Braekevelt CR. (1994). Fine Structure of the Pecten Oculi in the American Crow. Anat. Histol. Embryol. 23: 357-366.
- Smith BJ, Smith SA, Braekevelt CR. (1996). Fine Structure of the Pecten Oculi of the Barred Owl. Histol. Histopathol. 11(1): 89-96.