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Yenidoğan Hastaların Pnömotoraks Tedavisinde Anjiyokateter ve Toraks Tüpünün Karşılaştırılması

Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 391 - 395, 20.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.33631/duzcesbed.963080

Abstract

Amaç: Hayatı tehdit eden acil durumlardan biri olan pnömotoraksta erken tanı ve uygun tedavi komplikasyonları ve mortaliteyi azaltmak için önemlidir. Tedavi, iğne torasentez veya ince kateter ve tüp torakostomi teknikleri kullanılarak su altı drenaj ile plevral boşluktan havanın boşaltılması ile sağlanır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Mart 2014-Mart 2021 tarihleri arasında yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesi tıbbi kayıtları geriye dönük olarak incelendi ve pnömotoraks gelişen veya bu tanı ile hastaneye yatırılanlar değerlendirildi. Drenaj yöntemleri, tedavi süresi, tedavi etkinliği ve komplikasyonlar hakkında bilgi elde edildi. Çalışmada hastalar iki gruba ayrıldı. Birinci gruptaki hastalara göğüs tüpü, ikinci gruptaki hastalara venöz kateter yerleştirildi.
Bulgular: Yenidoğan yoğunbakım ünitemizdeki 1242 hastanın %1,85'inde (n=23) pnömotoraks saptandı. Sekiz hastaya tüp torakostomi ve 12 hastaya venöz kateter ile su altı sızdırmaz drenaj uygulanırken, üç hastada kendiliğinden düzeldi.
Sonuç: Neonatal pnömotoraksta tedavinin amacı plevral boşluktaki havayı boşaltmak ve solunum desteği sağlamaktır. Tüp torakostomi küçük hastalarda özellikle aşırı prematüre bebeklerde ciddi komplikasyonlara yol açabilir. Bu alanda deneyimi olmayan birinin bu işlemi yapması mümkün değildir. Ayrıca cerrahi işlem belirli bir süre gerektirdiğinden işlem sırasında hastada kötüleşme olabilir. Tüp torakostominin dezavantajlarını ortadan kaldırmak için özellikle yenidoğan pnömotoraks tedavisinde branül kullanılarak plevral boşluktaki havanın basit bir yöntemle boşaltılması mümkündür. Yenidoğanlarda yöntemin kendisi hızlıdır ve plevral boşluktaki havanın branül ile boşaltılması da hızlıdır.

References

  • Litmanovitz I, Carlo WA. Expectant management of pneumothorax in ventilated neonates. Pediatrics. 2008; 122: 975-9.
  • Malek A, Afzali N, Meshkat M, Yazdi NH. Pneumothorax after mechanical ventilation in newborns. Iran J Pediatr. 2011; 21: 45-50.
  • Bhatia R, Devis PG, Doyle LW, Wong C, Morley CJ. İdentification of pneumothorax in very preterm infants. J Pediatr. 2011; 159: 115-20.
  • Irving IM. Malformations and acquired lesions of lungs, pleura, and mediastinum. In: Lister J, Irving IM editor (s). Neonatal Surgery. 3rd Edition. London: Butterworths, 1990: 259-79.
  • Seguier-Lipszyc E, Elizur A, Klin B, Vaiman M, Lotan G. Management of primary spontaneous pneumothorax in children. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2011; 50(9): 797-802.
  • Ogino MT: Pulmonary air leak. In: Manual of Neonatal Care, 5th edn (Cloherty JP, Eichenwald EC, Stark AR, eds). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2004; pp 371-7.
  • Fernandes CJ. Pulmonary air leak in the newborn. In: UpToDate, Basow, DS (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA, 2014.
  • Pishva N, Parsa G, Saki F, SakiM, SakiMR. Intraventricular hemorrhage in premature infants and its association with pneumothorax. Acta Medica Iranica. 2012; 50(7): 473-6.
  • Apiliogullari B, Sunam GS, Ceran S, Koc H. Evaluation of neonatal pneumothorax. J Int Med Res. 2011; 39: 2436-40.
  • Ali R, Ahmed S, Qadir M, Maheshwari P, Khan R. Pneumothoraces in a neonatal tertiary care unit: case series. Oman Med J. 2013; 28: 67-9.
  • Ilçe Z, Gündogdu G, Kara C, Ilikkan B, Celayir S. Which patients are at risk? Evaluation of the morbility and mortality in newborn pneumothorax. Indian Pediatr. 2003; 40: 325-8.
  • Özbek AS, Kavuncuoğlu S, Ugan AS, Aldemir EY, Payaslı M, Sander S. 2004-2008 Yılları arasında yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde pnömotoraks tanısıyla izlenen olguların incelenmesi. JOPP Derg. 2011; 3: 79-85.
  • Hyde J, Sykes T, Graham T. Reducing morbidity from chest drains. BMJ. 1997; 314: 914-5.
  • Millikan JS, Moore EE, Steiner E, Aragon GE, Van Way CW. 3rd Complications of tube thoracostomy for acute trauma. Am JSurg. l980; 140: 738-41.
  • Gregoire J, Deslauriers J. Surgical techniques in the pleura. Closed drainage and suction systems. In: Pearson FG, Cooper JD, Deslauriers J, Ginsberg RJ, Hiebert CA, Patterson GA, Urschel HJ. Thoracic Surgery. 2nd Edition. New York, Churchill Livingston. 2002, p.1281-1300.
  • Yildizeli B, Yüksel M. Plevra hastalıklarında cerrahi teknikler. Toraks Dergisi. 2002; 3: 27-41.
  • Cloherty JP, Eichenwald EC, Stark AR. Pulmonary air leak. Manual of Neonatal Care. 7th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2011.
  • Katar S, Taşkesen M. Yenidoğan pnömotorakslı hastalarda anjiyocat ile sualtı drenajının toraks tüpüne göre değerlendirilmesi. Güncel Pediatri. 2019; 17(1): 151-6.
  • İris SS, Filipa FL, Gustavo R, Ines A, Hecilia G. Pneumothorax in neonates: a level III neonatal ıntensive care unit experience. Journal of Pediatric and neonatal Individualized Medicine. 2016; 5: 1-8.
  • Bruschettini M, Romantsik O, Ramenghi LA, Zappettini S, O’Donnell CPF, Calevo MG. Needle aspiration versus intercostal tube drainage for pneumothorax in the newborn. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016; 1: 1-28.
  • Arda IS, Gürakan B, Aliefendioğlu D, Tüzün M. Treatment of pneumothorax in newborns: use of venous catheter versus chest tube. Pediatr Int. 2002; 44(1): 78-82.

Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients

Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 391 - 395, 20.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.33631/duzcesbed.963080

Abstract

Aim: In pneumothorax, which is one of the life-threatening emergencies, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are important to reduce complications and mortality. Treatment is provided by evacuation of air from the pleural space with underwater drainage using needle thoracentesis or fine catheter and tube thoracostomy techniques.
Material and Methods: Between March 2014 and March 2021, neonatal intensive care unit medical records were retrospectively reviewed, and newborns with pneumothorax were evaluated. Information about drainage methods, duration of treatment, efficacy of treatment and complications were obtained. The patients were divided into two groups. A chest tube was placed in the patients in the first group, and a venous catheter was placed in the patients in the second group.
Results: Pneumothorax was detected in 1.85% (n:23) of 1242 patients in our neonatal intensive care unit. Eight patients underwent tube thoracostomy and 12 patients underwent underwater sealed drainage with venous catheter, while three patients resolved spontaneously.
Conclusion: Tube thoracostomy in neonatal pneumothorax may lead to serious complications especially in extremely premature babies. It is not possible for someone who does not have experience in this field to do this operation. In addition, since the surgical procedure requires a certain period of time, the patient may worsen during the procedure. In order to eliminate the disadvantages of tube thoracostomy, it is possible to evacuate the air in the pleural space with a simple method, especially in the treatment of neonatal pneumothorax by using a branula.

References

  • Litmanovitz I, Carlo WA. Expectant management of pneumothorax in ventilated neonates. Pediatrics. 2008; 122: 975-9.
  • Malek A, Afzali N, Meshkat M, Yazdi NH. Pneumothorax after mechanical ventilation in newborns. Iran J Pediatr. 2011; 21: 45-50.
  • Bhatia R, Devis PG, Doyle LW, Wong C, Morley CJ. İdentification of pneumothorax in very preterm infants. J Pediatr. 2011; 159: 115-20.
  • Irving IM. Malformations and acquired lesions of lungs, pleura, and mediastinum. In: Lister J, Irving IM editor (s). Neonatal Surgery. 3rd Edition. London: Butterworths, 1990: 259-79.
  • Seguier-Lipszyc E, Elizur A, Klin B, Vaiman M, Lotan G. Management of primary spontaneous pneumothorax in children. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2011; 50(9): 797-802.
  • Ogino MT: Pulmonary air leak. In: Manual of Neonatal Care, 5th edn (Cloherty JP, Eichenwald EC, Stark AR, eds). Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2004; pp 371-7.
  • Fernandes CJ. Pulmonary air leak in the newborn. In: UpToDate, Basow, DS (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA, 2014.
  • Pishva N, Parsa G, Saki F, SakiM, SakiMR. Intraventricular hemorrhage in premature infants and its association with pneumothorax. Acta Medica Iranica. 2012; 50(7): 473-6.
  • Apiliogullari B, Sunam GS, Ceran S, Koc H. Evaluation of neonatal pneumothorax. J Int Med Res. 2011; 39: 2436-40.
  • Ali R, Ahmed S, Qadir M, Maheshwari P, Khan R. Pneumothoraces in a neonatal tertiary care unit: case series. Oman Med J. 2013; 28: 67-9.
  • Ilçe Z, Gündogdu G, Kara C, Ilikkan B, Celayir S. Which patients are at risk? Evaluation of the morbility and mortality in newborn pneumothorax. Indian Pediatr. 2003; 40: 325-8.
  • Özbek AS, Kavuncuoğlu S, Ugan AS, Aldemir EY, Payaslı M, Sander S. 2004-2008 Yılları arasında yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde pnömotoraks tanısıyla izlenen olguların incelenmesi. JOPP Derg. 2011; 3: 79-85.
  • Hyde J, Sykes T, Graham T. Reducing morbidity from chest drains. BMJ. 1997; 314: 914-5.
  • Millikan JS, Moore EE, Steiner E, Aragon GE, Van Way CW. 3rd Complications of tube thoracostomy for acute trauma. Am JSurg. l980; 140: 738-41.
  • Gregoire J, Deslauriers J. Surgical techniques in the pleura. Closed drainage and suction systems. In: Pearson FG, Cooper JD, Deslauriers J, Ginsberg RJ, Hiebert CA, Patterson GA, Urschel HJ. Thoracic Surgery. 2nd Edition. New York, Churchill Livingston. 2002, p.1281-1300.
  • Yildizeli B, Yüksel M. Plevra hastalıklarında cerrahi teknikler. Toraks Dergisi. 2002; 3: 27-41.
  • Cloherty JP, Eichenwald EC, Stark AR. Pulmonary air leak. Manual of Neonatal Care. 7th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2011.
  • Katar S, Taşkesen M. Yenidoğan pnömotorakslı hastalarda anjiyocat ile sualtı drenajının toraks tüpüne göre değerlendirilmesi. Güncel Pediatri. 2019; 17(1): 151-6.
  • İris SS, Filipa FL, Gustavo R, Ines A, Hecilia G. Pneumothorax in neonates: a level III neonatal ıntensive care unit experience. Journal of Pediatric and neonatal Individualized Medicine. 2016; 5: 1-8.
  • Bruschettini M, Romantsik O, Ramenghi LA, Zappettini S, O’Donnell CPF, Calevo MG. Needle aspiration versus intercostal tube drainage for pneumothorax in the newborn. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016; 1: 1-28.
  • Arda IS, Gürakan B, Aliefendioğlu D, Tüzün M. Treatment of pneumothorax in newborns: use of venous catheter versus chest tube. Pediatr Int. 2002; 44(1): 78-82.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Murat Kabaklıoğlu 0000-0002-2894-0470

Murat Kaya 0000-0001-6650-0145

Publication Date September 20, 2021
Submission Date July 6, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 11 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Kabaklıoğlu, M., & Kaya, M. (2021). Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11(3), 391-395. https://doi.org/10.33631/duzcesbed.963080
AMA Kabaklıoğlu M, Kaya M. Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients. J DU Health Sci Inst. September 2021;11(3):391-395. doi:10.33631/duzcesbed.963080
Chicago Kabaklıoğlu, Murat, and Murat Kaya. “Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients”. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11, no. 3 (September 2021): 391-95. https://doi.org/10.33631/duzcesbed.963080.
EndNote Kabaklıoğlu M, Kaya M (September 1, 2021) Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 3 391–395.
IEEE M. Kabaklıoğlu and M. Kaya, “Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients”, J DU Health Sci Inst, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 391–395, 2021, doi: 10.33631/duzcesbed.963080.
ISNAD Kabaklıoğlu, Murat - Kaya, Murat. “Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients”. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11/3 (September 2021), 391-395. https://doi.org/10.33631/duzcesbed.963080.
JAMA Kabaklıoğlu M, Kaya M. Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients. J DU Health Sci Inst. 2021;11:391–395.
MLA Kabaklıoğlu, Murat and Murat Kaya. “Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients”. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 3, 2021, pp. 391-5, doi:10.33631/duzcesbed.963080.
Vancouver Kabaklıoğlu M, Kaya M. Comparison of Angiocatheter and Thorax Tube in the Treatment of Pneumothorax in Newborn Patients. J DU Health Sci Inst. 2021;11(3):391-5.