The Effect of Relational and Transactional Psychological Contract Breach on Turnover Intention and Perceived Organizational Support

Year 2014, Volume: 14 Issue: 4, 583 - 596, 01.11.2014

Ozan Büyükyılmaz Ahmet F. Çakmak

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of relational and transactional psychological contract breach on turnover intention and perceived organizational support. For this purpose data for the sample was collected from 570 academicians from state and foundation universities in Turkey via survey method. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted to test the hypotheses. The results show that relational psychological contract breach had an increasing effect on turnover intention and had a reducing effect on perceived organizational support. On the other hand, transactional psychological contract breach had an insignificant effect on turnover intention, but only the benefits dimension of transactional psychological contract had a reducing effect on perceived organizational support

Keywords

Psychological contract breach, turnover intention, perceived organizational support, academic staff

İlişkisel ve İşlemsel Psikolojik Sözleşmede Algılanan İhlalin İşten Ayrılma Niyeti ve Algılanan Örgütsel Destek Üzerindeki Etkisi

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, psikolojik sözleşmelerin iki türü olan ilişkisel ve işlemsel sözleşmelerde algılanan ihlalin, işten ayrılma niyeti ve algılanan örgütsel destek üzerindeki etkisini belirleyebilmektir. Bu amaç kapsamında, Türkiye’de yer alan devlet ve vakıf üniversitelerinde görev yapan 570 akademik personelden anket yöntemi kullanılarak veriler elde edilmiştir. Hipotezleri test etmek amacıyla hiyerarşik regresyon analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda, ilişkisel psikolojik sözleşmede algılanan ihlalin, işten ayrılma niyetini artırıcı ve algılanan örgütsel desteği azaltıcı bir etkisinin bulunduğu belirlenmiştir. İşlemsel psikolojik sözleşme algılanan ihlalin ise işten ayrılma niyeti üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisinin bulunmadığı, fakat yalnızca işlemsel sözleşmenin faydalar boyutunda algılanan ihlalin, algılanan örgütsel desteği azaltıcı bir etkisinin bulunduğu tespit edilmiştir

Keywords

Psikolojik sözleşme ihlali, işten ayrılma niyeti, algılanan örgütsel destek, akademik personel

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