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Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac

Year 2016, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 443 - 450, 01.07.2016

Abstract

Domestic violence against women is a very common social problem that is experienced despite the geographical borders, economic development, educational level, religious and cultural differences. In our country, there is not sufficient number of studies empirically approaching the physical, psychological, economic violence experienced by women, which should certainly be emphasized, just like in the entire world. In this context, the study conducted the logit model analysis using the data set of the Research on Women and Families in Turkey by TUIK in 2008 in an attempt to determine the factors affecting the recent increase in the violence against women. The acquired results are thought to direct the plans and policies to be formed for struggling with violence against women

References

  • Altınay, A. G. ve Arat, Y. (2008) Türkiye’de Kadına Yönelik Şiddet, İstanbul, Metis Yayıncılık.
  • Basu, B. ve Famoye, F. (2004) “Domestic violence against women, and their economic dependence: A count data analysis” Review of Political Economy, 16(4):457-472.
  • Begg, C. B. ve Gray, R. (1984), Calculation of Polychotomous Logistic Regression Parameters Using Individualized Regressions, Biometrica, 71: 11-18.
  • Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (2013) http://www.unwomen. org/en/what-we-do/ending-violence-againstwomen/facts-and-figures (04.04.2015)
  • Ergin, N. vd. (2005),” Domestic Violence: A Tragedy Behind the Doors”, Women &Health, Vol. 42(2): 35-51
  • Eswaran, M. ve Malhotra, N. (2009) “Domestic Violence and Women’s Autonomy: Evidence from India” From the Selected Works of Nisha Malhotra http://works. bepress.com/nisha_malhotra/14.
  • Greene, W. H. (2002), Econometrics Analysis, 5th edn. Upper Saddle, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Hausman, J. ve McFadden, D. (1984), Spesification Tests for the Multinomial Logit Model, Econometrica, 52: 1219-1240.
  • Jayaraman,R.,(2004),“Modelling Domestic Violence”neumann.hec.ca/cref/sem/.../040909.pdf Karal, D. ve Aydemir, E. (2012) “Türkiye’de Kadına Yönelik Şiddet” Uluslararası Stratejik Araştırmalar Kurumu, Uşak Raporları No:12-01.
  • Kocacık F. ve Doğan, O. (2006) “Domestic Violence against Women in Sivas, Turkey: Survey Study” Public Health, 47: 742-749.
  • Kocacık, F. vd. (2007) “Domestic violence against women: A field study in Turkey” The Social Science Journal, 44: 698-720.
  • Liao, T. F. (1994), Interpreting Probability Models, Logit, Probit, and Other Generalized Linear Models, series/ number 07-101, Thousand Oaks, Sage Publications. Long, J.S. (1997), Regression Models for Categorical and Limited Dependent Variables, Thousand Oaks CA: Sage Publications.
  • Martin, S. L. vd. (2006) “Physical and Sexual Assault of Women With Disabilities” Violence Against Women, 12(9):823-837.
  • Morrison, A. R. ve Orlando, M. B. (2004) “The costs and impacts of gender-based violence in developing countries: Methodological considerations and new evidence”siteresources. worldbank.org/.../ costsandimpacts
  • Naved, R. T. ve Persson, L.A (2005) “Factors Associated with Spousal Physical Violence Against Women in Bangladesh” Studies in Fam ily Planning, 36(4): 289-300
  • Okasha, M. K. ve Abu-Saada A. H. K.(2014), “ Modelling Violence against Women in Palestinian Society” American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 4(1): 209-220
  • Panda, P. K. (2004) “Domestic Violence against Women in Kerela” Discussion Paper No. 86.
  • Pandey, M. K. vd. (2009) “Domestic Violence and Women’s Health in India: Evidence from Health Survey” ASARC Working Paper, 2009/13.
  • Starkweather, J. Ve Moske, A.K.(2011), Multinomial Logistic Regression, http://www. unt.edu/rss/class/ Jon/Benchmarks/MLR_JDS_Aug2011.pdf.
  • Şenol, D. ve Yıldız, S. (2013) Kadına Yönelik Şiddet Algısı -Kadın ve Erkek Bakış Açılarıyla- Mutlu Çocuklar Derneği Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Toufique, M. M. K. ve Razzaque, M. A. (2007) “Domestic Violence Against Women-Its Determinants and Implications for Gender Resource Allocation” Research Paper No. 2007/80
  • Vijverberg, W.(2011), Testingfor IIA with the HausmanMcFadden Test, IZA Discussion Paper No. 5826, 1-52.
  • Yıldızhan, R. vd. (2009),”Domestic violence against infertile women in a Turkish setting”, International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Vol. 104: 110- 112.
  • TÜİK (2012) “Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, İstatistiklerle Kadın, 2012” http://www.tuik.gov.tr/ Kitap. do?metod=KitapDetay&KT_ID=11&KITAP_ID=238.
  • “Kadına Yönelik Aile İçi Şiddetle Mücadele Ulusal Eylem Planı 2007-2010” T.C. Başbakanlık Kadının Statüsü Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara.
  • “Kadına Yönelik Şiddetle Mücadele Ulusal Eylem Planı 2012-2015” T.C Aile ve Sosyal Politikalar Bakanlığı Kadının Statüsü Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara.
  • World Development Report 1993, Investing in Health

TÜRKİYE’DE KADINA YÖNELİK AİLE İÇİ ŞİDDETİN BELİRLEYENLERİ: MULTİNOMİAL LOGİT MODEL YAKLAŞIMI

Year 2016, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 443 - 450, 01.07.2016

Abstract

Kadına yönelik şiddet, günümüzde üzerinde en çok tartışılan konuların başında gelmektedir. Kadınların en güvenli olmaları gereken yerde, aile içinde, yaşadıkları şiddet; fiziksel, cinsel, psikolojik ve ekonomik boyutlarıyla ele alınması ve mücadele edilmesi gereken toplumsal bir sorundur. Bu bağlamda çalışmada, Türkiye’de kadına yönelik şiddeti etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi amacıyla TÜİK’in 2008 yılı Türkiye’de Kadın ve Aile Araştırması veri seti kullanılarak multinomial logit model analizi yapılmıştır. Model sonuçları, Türkiye’de kadına yönelik sadece fiziksel ve hem fiziksel hem de cinsel şiddet üzerinde; kadının yaşının, eğitiminin, eşinin çalışıyor olmasının, eşinin eğitiminin, eşinin alkol kullanmasının, yaşadığı yerin (kır/kent) ve coğrafi bölgenin önemli bir etliye sahip olduğu, ayrıca kadının çalışıyor olmasının ise anlamlı bir etkiye sahip olmadığını ortaya koymuştur

References

  • Altınay, A. G. ve Arat, Y. (2008) Türkiye’de Kadına Yönelik Şiddet, İstanbul, Metis Yayıncılık.
  • Basu, B. ve Famoye, F. (2004) “Domestic violence against women, and their economic dependence: A count data analysis” Review of Political Economy, 16(4):457-472.
  • Begg, C. B. ve Gray, R. (1984), Calculation of Polychotomous Logistic Regression Parameters Using Individualized Regressions, Biometrica, 71: 11-18.
  • Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (2013) http://www.unwomen. org/en/what-we-do/ending-violence-againstwomen/facts-and-figures (04.04.2015)
  • Ergin, N. vd. (2005),” Domestic Violence: A Tragedy Behind the Doors”, Women &Health, Vol. 42(2): 35-51
  • Eswaran, M. ve Malhotra, N. (2009) “Domestic Violence and Women’s Autonomy: Evidence from India” From the Selected Works of Nisha Malhotra http://works. bepress.com/nisha_malhotra/14.
  • Greene, W. H. (2002), Econometrics Analysis, 5th edn. Upper Saddle, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Hausman, J. ve McFadden, D. (1984), Spesification Tests for the Multinomial Logit Model, Econometrica, 52: 1219-1240.
  • Jayaraman,R.,(2004),“Modelling Domestic Violence”neumann.hec.ca/cref/sem/.../040909.pdf Karal, D. ve Aydemir, E. (2012) “Türkiye’de Kadına Yönelik Şiddet” Uluslararası Stratejik Araştırmalar Kurumu, Uşak Raporları No:12-01.
  • Kocacık F. ve Doğan, O. (2006) “Domestic Violence against Women in Sivas, Turkey: Survey Study” Public Health, 47: 742-749.
  • Kocacık, F. vd. (2007) “Domestic violence against women: A field study in Turkey” The Social Science Journal, 44: 698-720.
  • Liao, T. F. (1994), Interpreting Probability Models, Logit, Probit, and Other Generalized Linear Models, series/ number 07-101, Thousand Oaks, Sage Publications. Long, J.S. (1997), Regression Models for Categorical and Limited Dependent Variables, Thousand Oaks CA: Sage Publications.
  • Martin, S. L. vd. (2006) “Physical and Sexual Assault of Women With Disabilities” Violence Against Women, 12(9):823-837.
  • Morrison, A. R. ve Orlando, M. B. (2004) “The costs and impacts of gender-based violence in developing countries: Methodological considerations and new evidence”siteresources. worldbank.org/.../ costsandimpacts
  • Naved, R. T. ve Persson, L.A (2005) “Factors Associated with Spousal Physical Violence Against Women in Bangladesh” Studies in Fam ily Planning, 36(4): 289-300
  • Okasha, M. K. ve Abu-Saada A. H. K.(2014), “ Modelling Violence against Women in Palestinian Society” American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 4(1): 209-220
  • Panda, P. K. (2004) “Domestic Violence against Women in Kerela” Discussion Paper No. 86.
  • Pandey, M. K. vd. (2009) “Domestic Violence and Women’s Health in India: Evidence from Health Survey” ASARC Working Paper, 2009/13.
  • Starkweather, J. Ve Moske, A.K.(2011), Multinomial Logistic Regression, http://www. unt.edu/rss/class/ Jon/Benchmarks/MLR_JDS_Aug2011.pdf.
  • Şenol, D. ve Yıldız, S. (2013) Kadına Yönelik Şiddet Algısı -Kadın ve Erkek Bakış Açılarıyla- Mutlu Çocuklar Derneği Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Toufique, M. M. K. ve Razzaque, M. A. (2007) “Domestic Violence Against Women-Its Determinants and Implications for Gender Resource Allocation” Research Paper No. 2007/80
  • Vijverberg, W.(2011), Testingfor IIA with the HausmanMcFadden Test, IZA Discussion Paper No. 5826, 1-52.
  • Yıldızhan, R. vd. (2009),”Domestic violence against infertile women in a Turkish setting”, International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Vol. 104: 110- 112.
  • TÜİK (2012) “Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, İstatistiklerle Kadın, 2012” http://www.tuik.gov.tr/ Kitap. do?metod=KitapDetay&KT_ID=11&KITAP_ID=238.
  • “Kadına Yönelik Aile İçi Şiddetle Mücadele Ulusal Eylem Planı 2007-2010” T.C. Başbakanlık Kadının Statüsü Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara.
  • “Kadına Yönelik Şiddetle Mücadele Ulusal Eylem Planı 2012-2015” T.C Aile ve Sosyal Politikalar Bakanlığı Kadının Statüsü Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara.
  • World Development Report 1993, Investing in Health
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA28MS42AS
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ayça Büyükyılmaz This is me

Çiğdem Demir This is me

Publication Date July 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 16 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Büyükyılmaz, A., & Demir, Ç. (2016). Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac. Ege Academic Review, 16(3), 443-450.
AMA Büyükyılmaz A, Demir Ç. Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac. ear. July 2016;16(3):443-450.
Chicago Büyükyılmaz, Ayça, and Çiğdem Demir. “Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac”. Ege Academic Review 16, no. 3 (July 2016): 443-50.
EndNote Büyükyılmaz A, Demir Ç (July 1, 2016) Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac. Ege Academic Review 16 3 443–450.
IEEE A. Büyükyılmaz and Ç. Demir, “Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac”, ear, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 443–450, 2016.
ISNAD Büyükyılmaz, Ayça - Demir, Çiğdem. “Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac”. Ege Academic Review 16/3 (July 2016), 443-450.
JAMA Büyükyılmaz A, Demir Ç. Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac. ear. 2016;16:443–450.
MLA Büyükyılmaz, Ayça and Çiğdem Demir. “Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac”. Ege Academic Review, vol. 16, no. 3, 2016, pp. 443-50.
Vancouver Büyükyılmaz A, Demir Ç. Determinants Of Domestic Violence Against Women In Turkey: Multinomial Logit Model Approac. ear. 2016;16(3):443-50.