Year 2024,
Volume: 24 Issue: 1, 117 - 130, 03.02.2024
Volkan Işık
,
Mustafa Çağlar Özdemir
Supporting Institution
Doğu Anadolu Kalkınma Ajansı
Thanks
Doğu Anadolu Kalkınma Ajansı (DAKA) Genel Sekreteri Halil İbrahim Günay ile DAKA Beşeri Sermaye ve Girişimcilik Politikaları Birim Başkanı Mehmet Emin Çakay başta olmak üzere tüm DAKA ekibine teşekkür ederiz.
References
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- Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2017). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage publications.
- DAKA (2018). TRB2 Bölgesi Eğitim İhtiyaç Analiz Raporu, [online] Available at:https://www.daka.org.tr/panel/files/files/yayinlar/TRB2%20BÖLGESİ%20EĞİTİM%20İHTİYAÇ%20ANALİZİ%20RAPORU.pdf [Accessed in August 2022].
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- Gönüllü, M. (2001). Grup ve Grup Yapısı. C.U. İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 1, pp. 191-201.
- Hansen, N. (1990). Innovative Regional Milieux, Small Firms, and Regional Development: Evidence from Mediterranean France. The Annals of Regional Science, 24, pp.107-123.
- Hill, H. (1998). The Challenge of Regional Development in Indonesia. Australian Journal of International Affairs, 1, pp.19-34.
- Hirschman, A.O. (1958). The Strategy of Economic Development, Yale University Press: USA.
- Hummelbrunner, R. and Lukesch, R. (2008). Systemic Instrument for Regional Development, [online] Available at: http://www.wiram.de/toolkit/Downloads/Systemic Instruments.doc. [Accessed in August 2021].
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- Kanbur, R. and Svejnar, J. (2009). Labour Markets and Economic Development, Routledge.
- Karataş, M. and Çankaya, E. (2010). İktisadi Kalkınma Sürecinde Beşeri Sermayeye İlişkin Bir İnceleme. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 3, pp. 29-55.
- Koisova, E., Masarova, J., & Habanik, J. (2018). Regional differences in the labour market in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Journal of Competitiveness, 10(2), 104.
- Lang, T. and Görmar, F. (2019). Regional and Local Development in Times of Polarisation Re-thinking Spatial Policies in Europe. Palgrave McMillan.
- Lillis, K., & Hogan, D. (1983). Dilemmas of diversification: problems associated with vocational education in developing countries. Comparative education, 19(1), 89-107.
- Mongkhonvanit, J. (2017). Thailand’s dual education system: a way forward. Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 7(2), 155-167.
- Frédéric, L., and Daviet, S. (2010). Cultural Economy: An Opportunity to Boost Employment and Regional Development?. Regional Studies, 44, pp. 807-811.
- Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı, Milli Eğitim İstatistikleri 2019/’20, [online] Available at:, http://sgb.meb.gov.tr/www/icerik_goruntule.php?KNO=396. [Accessed in September 2021].
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- Pike, A. and etc. 2010. Handbook of Local and Regional Development. Routledge.
- Pillay, H., Watters, J. J., Hoff, L., & Flynn, M. (2014). Dimensions of effectiveness and efficiency: a case study on industry–school partnerships. Journal of Vocational Education & Training, 66(4), 537-553.
- Rees, G. (2006). Vocational Education and Training and Regional Development: An Analytical Framework. Journal of Education and Work, 2, pp.141-149.
- Saunders, M. and etc. 2019. Understanding Research Philosophy and Approaches to Theory Development. Research Methods for Business Students. Pearson Education Press, pp. 128-171.
- T.C. Cumhurbaskanligi Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı, 11.Kalkınma Planı (2019-2023), Temmuz 2019, [online] Available at:, https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/OnbirinciKalkinmaPlani.pdf. [Accessed in September 2021].
- T.C. Kalkınma Bakanlığı. 2018. 11.Kalkınma Planı Mesleki Eğitimde Niteliğin Artırılması Çalışma Grubu Raporu, [online] Available at:, https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/MeslekiEgitimdeNiteliginArtirilmasiCalismaGrubuRaporu.pdf [Accessed in September 2021].
- Ulus, L., Tuncer, N., & Sözen, Ş. (2015). Mesleki eğitim, gelişim ve yeterlilik açısından meslek yüksekokullarının önemi. Uluslararası Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 2015(5), 168-185.
- United Nations (UN). 2020.The Future We Want The United Nations We Need, [online] Available at:, https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/un75report_september_final_english.pdf. [Accessed in August 2021].
- World Economic Forum. 2020. The Future of Jobs Report.
http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Future_of_Jobs_2020.pdf. [Accessed in September 2021].
- Yükseköğretim Kurumu (YÖK). 2020. Geleceğin Meslekleri Çalışmaları, [online] Available at:, https://www.yok.gov.tr/Documents/Yayinlar/Yayinlarimiz/2019/gelecegin_meslekleri_calismalari.pdf [Accessed in June 2021].
Young Labour Force and Labour Market Alignment in A Developing Economy: Turkey TRB2 Region Survey
Year 2024,
Volume: 24 Issue: 1, 117 - 130, 03.02.2024
Volkan Işık
,
Mustafa Çağlar Özdemir
Abstract
The aim of this study is to discover the root causes of the labor market adjustment problem, which has not been resolved for a long time in Turkey, on the most fundamental basis and by observing in the least developed region. The study is based on data obtained from qualitative and quantitative field studies that lasted approximately nine months as part of a research project supported by the Eastern Anatolia Development Agency (DAKA). According to the results, social skills deficiencies have been identified among the causes of labor market conflicts and vocational skill deficiencies in regions with low socio-economic development. Contrary to most studies on education-employment fit, the results of this study show that central education remains a habit for the labor market parties but does not meet the expectations of both parties.
References
- Aksu, M. B., (1996). İnsan İlişkilerinde Bir Boyut: Grup Davranisi. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 3, pp. 315-328.
- Becker, G. (1993). Human Capital. The University of Chicago Press.
- Blien, U., Hirschenauer, F., & Thi Hong Van, P. (2010). Classification of regional labour markets for purposes of labour market policy. Papers in Regional Science, 89(4), 859-880.
- European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training (Cedefop). European Training Thesaurus, [online] Available at: http://www.cedefop.europa.eu/EN/publications/20031.aspx. [Accessed in December 2020].
- Çelikkaya, S., Yaman, H., Dağlı, İ., & Çapık, E. (2018). Bölgesel Politikaların Kalkınma Planlarındaki Yeri ve Zamana Bağlı Dönüşümü. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi, 9(22), 21-31.
- Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2017). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage publications.
- DAKA (2018). TRB2 Bölgesi Eğitim İhtiyaç Analiz Raporu, [online] Available at:https://www.daka.org.tr/panel/files/files/yayinlar/TRB2%20BÖLGESİ%20EĞİTİM%20İHTİYAÇ%20ANALİZİ%20RAPORU.pdf [Accessed in August 2022].
- Ferrari, C., Merk, O., Bottasso, A., Conti, M., & Tei, A. (2012). Ports and regional development: A European perspective.
- Gönüllü, M. (2001). Grup ve Grup Yapısı. C.U. İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 1, pp. 191-201.
- Hansen, N. (1990). Innovative Regional Milieux, Small Firms, and Regional Development: Evidence from Mediterranean France. The Annals of Regional Science, 24, pp.107-123.
- Hill, H. (1998). The Challenge of Regional Development in Indonesia. Australian Journal of International Affairs, 1, pp.19-34.
- Hirschman, A.O. (1958). The Strategy of Economic Development, Yale University Press: USA.
- Hummelbrunner, R. and Lukesch, R. (2008). Systemic Instrument for Regional Development, [online] Available at: http://www.wiram.de/toolkit/Downloads/Systemic Instruments.doc. [Accessed in August 2021].
- Illeris, S. (1993). An Inductive Theory of Regional Development. Papers in Regional Science, 2, pp.113-134.
- Kanbur, R. and Svejnar, J. (2009). Labour Markets and Economic Development, Routledge.
- Karataş, M. and Çankaya, E. (2010). İktisadi Kalkınma Sürecinde Beşeri Sermayeye İlişkin Bir İnceleme. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 3, pp. 29-55.
- Koisova, E., Masarova, J., & Habanik, J. (2018). Regional differences in the labour market in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Journal of Competitiveness, 10(2), 104.
- Lang, T. and Görmar, F. (2019). Regional and Local Development in Times of Polarisation Re-thinking Spatial Policies in Europe. Palgrave McMillan.
- Lillis, K., & Hogan, D. (1983). Dilemmas of diversification: problems associated with vocational education in developing countries. Comparative education, 19(1), 89-107.
- Mongkhonvanit, J. (2017). Thailand’s dual education system: a way forward. Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 7(2), 155-167.
- Frédéric, L., and Daviet, S. (2010). Cultural Economy: An Opportunity to Boost Employment and Regional Development?. Regional Studies, 44, pp. 807-811.
- Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı, Milli Eğitim İstatistikleri 2019/’20, [online] Available at:, http://sgb.meb.gov.tr/www/icerik_goruntule.php?KNO=396. [Accessed in September 2021].
- Myrdal, G. (1971). Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions. Harper&Row Publishing.
- OECD. 2017. Employment and Skills Strategies in Turkey. [online] Available at:, https://www.oecd.org/turkey/employment-and-skills-strategies-in-turkey-9789264279506-en.htm. [Accessed in September 2021].
- Pike, A. and etc. 2010. Handbook of Local and Regional Development. Routledge.
- Pillay, H., Watters, J. J., Hoff, L., & Flynn, M. (2014). Dimensions of effectiveness and efficiency: a case study on industry–school partnerships. Journal of Vocational Education & Training, 66(4), 537-553.
- Rees, G. (2006). Vocational Education and Training and Regional Development: An Analytical Framework. Journal of Education and Work, 2, pp.141-149.
- Saunders, M. and etc. 2019. Understanding Research Philosophy and Approaches to Theory Development. Research Methods for Business Students. Pearson Education Press, pp. 128-171.
- T.C. Cumhurbaskanligi Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı, 11.Kalkınma Planı (2019-2023), Temmuz 2019, [online] Available at:, https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/OnbirinciKalkinmaPlani.pdf. [Accessed in September 2021].
- T.C. Kalkınma Bakanlığı. 2018. 11.Kalkınma Planı Mesleki Eğitimde Niteliğin Artırılması Çalışma Grubu Raporu, [online] Available at:, https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/MeslekiEgitimdeNiteliginArtirilmasiCalismaGrubuRaporu.pdf [Accessed in September 2021].
- Ulus, L., Tuncer, N., & Sözen, Ş. (2015). Mesleki eğitim, gelişim ve yeterlilik açısından meslek yüksekokullarının önemi. Uluslararası Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 2015(5), 168-185.
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- World Economic Forum. 2020. The Future of Jobs Report.
http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Future_of_Jobs_2020.pdf. [Accessed in September 2021].
- Yükseköğretim Kurumu (YÖK). 2020. Geleceğin Meslekleri Çalışmaları, [online] Available at:, https://www.yok.gov.tr/Documents/Yayinlar/Yayinlarimiz/2019/gelecegin_meslekleri_calismalari.pdf [Accessed in June 2021].