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OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki

Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 51 - 60, 30.06.2024

Abstract

Ülkeler için olimpiyatlarda başarı genellikle ulusal gurur ve prestijin bir göstergesi olarak kabul edilmektedir. Bir ülkenin olimpiyatlarda başarılı olması, genellikle spor altyapısının gücünü, sporcuların yeteneklerini ve ülkenin sporculara verdiği destek ve teşvikleri yansıtmaktadır. Bu çalışmada OECD ülkelerinin olimpiyat oyunlarındaki başarıları ile GSYİH payları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Buna göre OECD ülkelerinin olimpiyat oyunlarındaki başarıları madalya sayıları ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Bu nedenle alınan madalya sayıları ile GSYİH payları arasındaki ilişki araştırılmış ve çalışmanın önemi ortaya konmuştur. Bu kapsamda bağımsız değişken olarak GSYİH payları, bağımlı değişken olarak ise ülkelerin elde etmiş oldukları madalya sayıları baz alınmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular korelasyon analizi ile %95 güven aralığında incelenmiştir. Çalışmamızın sonuçlarına göre daha yüksek GSYİH payına sahip olan ülkelerin Olimpik başarılarının daha fazla olduğu görülmüş ve buna göre iki değişken arasında doğrudan bir ilişki olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

References

  • Andreff, W. (2013), “Economic Development As Major Determinant of Olympic Medal Wins: Predicting Performances of Russian and Chinese Teams at Sochi Games”. International Journal of Economic Policy in Emerging Economies, C.6, S.4, 314-340. Anonim, (2024). Statista- All-Time Medal Count at the Summer Olympics By Country and Color From 1896 To 2020, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101719/summer-olympics-all-time-medal-list-since-1892/?fbclid=IwAR2oGYJFZcJSfIS-Gv9SerSzhg434ylbDyT_se6mdg2PKIKrvkh-HpGZJnY 15.03.2024
  • Bernard, A. B., & Busse, M. R. (2004), “Who wins the Olympic Games: Economic Resources and Medal Totals. Review of Economics and Statistics, C.86, S.1, 413-417.
  • Buts, C., Bois, C. D., Heyndels, B., & Jegers, M. (2013), “Socioeconomic Determinants of Success at the Summer Paralympics. Journal of Sports Economics, C.14, S.2, 133-147.
  • Campbell, L. M., Mixon Jr, F. G., & Sawyer, W. C. (2005), “Property Rights and Olympic Success: an Extension. Atlantic Economic Journal, C.33, S.2, 243-245.
  • Chappelet, J. L. (2019), “Beyond Legacy: Assessing Olympic Games Performance”. Journal of Global Sport Management, C.4, S.3, 236-256.
  • Clausing, K. A. (2007). Corporate Tax Revenues in OECD Countries. International Tax and Public Finance, S.14, 115-133.
  • Corallo, A. N., Croxford, R., Goodman, D. C., Bryan, E. L., Srivastava, D., & Stukel, T. A. (2014), “A Systematic Review of Medical Practice Variation ın OECD Countries”. Health Policy, C.114, S.1, 5-14.
  • De Bosscher, V., Shibli, S., Westerbeek, H., & Van Bottenburg, M. (2016), “Convergence and Divergence of Elite Sport Policies: Is There a One-Size-Fits-All Model To Develop İnternational Sporting Success?”. Journal of Global Sport Management, C.1, S.3-4, 70-89.
  • Doğan, E., Seker, F., & Bulbul, S. (2017), “Investigating the Impacts of Energy Consumption, Real GDP, Tourism and Trade on CO2 Emissions by Accounting for Cross-Sectional Dependence: A Panel Study of OECD Countries”. Current Issues in Tourism, C.20, S.16, 1701-1719.
  • Edo, A., Ragot, L., Rapoport, H., Sardoschau, S., Steinmayr, A., & Sweetman, A. (2020), “An Introduction to the Economics of Immigration in OECD Countries”. Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue Canadienne D'économique, C.53, S.4, 1365-1403.
  • Emrich, E., Klein, M., Pitsch, W., & Pierdzioch, C. (2012), “On the Determinants of Sporting Success–A Note on the Olympic Games. Economics Bulletin, C.32, S.3, 1890-1901.
  • Hou, L., & Geerlings, H. (2016), “Dynamics In Sustainable Port and Hinterland Operations: A Conceptual Framework and Simulation of Sustainability Measures and Their Effectiveness, Based on an Application to the Port of Shanghai”. Journal of Cleaner Production, S.135, 449-456.
  • Iram, R., Zhang, J., Erdogan, S., Abbas, Q., & Mohsin, M. (2020), “Economics of Energy and Environmental Efficiency: Evidence From OECD Countries”. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, S.27, 3858-3870.
  • Koenigstorfer, J., & Preuss, H. (2022), “Olympic Games-Related Values and Host Country Residents’ Pre-Event Evaluations In the Run-up to the 2016 Olympic Games”. Journal of Global Sport Management, C.7, S.4, 569- 594.
  • Korkmaz, Ö., ve Develi, A. (2012), “Türkiye’de Birincil Enerji Kullanımı, Üretimi ve Gayri Safi Yurt İçi Hasıla (GSYIH) Arasındaki İlişki”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İktisadi İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, C.27, S.2, 1-25.
  • Köstekçi, A. (2022), “Ekonomik Özgürlüğün Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlar, Gayrı Safi Yurtiçi Hasıla ve Vergi Gelirleri Üzerindeki Etkisi: OECD Ülkelerinden Kanıtlar. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi, C.13, S.33, 87-109.
  • Kufenko, V., & Geloso, V. (2021), “Who are the Champions? Inequality, Economic Freedom and the Olympics”. Journal of Institutional Economics, C.17, S.3, 411-427.
  • Macek, R. (2014), “The Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case Study of OECD Countries”. Review of Economic Perspectives, C.14, S.4, 309-328.
  • Maennig, W., & Vierhaus, C. (2019), “Which Countries Bid for the Olympic Games? The Role of Economic, Political, Social, and Sports Determinants”. International Journal of Sport Finance, C.14, S.2, 110-129.
  • Nessel, K., & Kościółek, S. (2022), “The Total Sporting Arms Race: Benchmarking the Efficiency of Public Expenditure on Sports In EU Countries”. European Sport Management Quarterly, C.22, S.6, 833-855.
  • Nurova, G. (2021), “Conceptual Framework for Factors Affecting the Feasibility of the Isi”. Proceeding of International Conference on Research Innovation In Multidisciplinary Sciences, C.8, S.8, 276-280.
  • Oyeyinka, O. (2007), “The Determinants of Participation and Success At Olympic Games: A Cross-Country Analysis”. Carroll Round Proceedings, S.2, 156-180.
  • Pardi, F., Salleh, A. M., & Nawi, A. S. (2015), “A Conceptual Framework on Adjusted Net Saving Rate As The İndicator for Measuring Sustainable Development In Malaysia”. Journal of Technology Management and Business, C.2, S.2, 1-10.
  • Pierdzioch, C., & Emrich, E. (2013), “A Note on Corruption and National Olympic Success”. Atlantic Economic Journal, S.41, 405-411.
  • Rathke, A., & Woitek, U. (2008), “Economics and the Summer Olympics: An Efficiency Analysis”. Journal of Sports Economics, C.9, S.5, 520-537.
  • Şinoforoğlu, T. (2020), “Türkiye’nin Erken Dönem Olimpizm Serüveni ve Ay-Yıldız’ın Olimpiyat Oyunları’nda İlk Resmi Temsili (1896-1921)”. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, C.18, S. (Spor Tarihi Özel Sayı), 21-55.
  • Thiry, G. (2015), “Beyond GDP: Conceptual Grounds of Quantification. The Case of The Index of Economic Well-Being (IEWB)”. Social Indicators Research, S.121, 313-343.
  • Tran, B. L., Chen, C. C., & Tseng, W. C. (2022), “Causality Between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth In the Presence of GDP Threshold Effect: Evidence From OECD Countries”. Energy, C.251, 123902.
  • Vagenas, G., & Vlachokyriakou, E. (2012), “Olympic Medals and Demo-Economic Factors: Novel Predictors, the Ex-Host Effect, the Exact Role of Team Size, and the “Population-GDP” Model Revisited”. Sport Management Review, C.15, S.2, 211-217.
  • Van Bottenburg, M., & Wilterdinck, N. (2004, August), “Globalization, Inequality and Olympic Sports Successes”. In Pre-Olympic Congress, 1-24.
  • WEOD, (2022), World Economic Outlook Database- International GDP, https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/SPROLLs/world-economic-outlook- databases#sort=%40imfdate%20descending 15.03.2024
Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 51 - 60, 30.06.2024

Abstract

References

  • Andreff, W. (2013), “Economic Development As Major Determinant of Olympic Medal Wins: Predicting Performances of Russian and Chinese Teams at Sochi Games”. International Journal of Economic Policy in Emerging Economies, C.6, S.4, 314-340. Anonim, (2024). Statista- All-Time Medal Count at the Summer Olympics By Country and Color From 1896 To 2020, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101719/summer-olympics-all-time-medal-list-since-1892/?fbclid=IwAR2oGYJFZcJSfIS-Gv9SerSzhg434ylbDyT_se6mdg2PKIKrvkh-HpGZJnY 15.03.2024
  • Bernard, A. B., & Busse, M. R. (2004), “Who wins the Olympic Games: Economic Resources and Medal Totals. Review of Economics and Statistics, C.86, S.1, 413-417.
  • Buts, C., Bois, C. D., Heyndels, B., & Jegers, M. (2013), “Socioeconomic Determinants of Success at the Summer Paralympics. Journal of Sports Economics, C.14, S.2, 133-147.
  • Campbell, L. M., Mixon Jr, F. G., & Sawyer, W. C. (2005), “Property Rights and Olympic Success: an Extension. Atlantic Economic Journal, C.33, S.2, 243-245.
  • Chappelet, J. L. (2019), “Beyond Legacy: Assessing Olympic Games Performance”. Journal of Global Sport Management, C.4, S.3, 236-256.
  • Clausing, K. A. (2007). Corporate Tax Revenues in OECD Countries. International Tax and Public Finance, S.14, 115-133.
  • Corallo, A. N., Croxford, R., Goodman, D. C., Bryan, E. L., Srivastava, D., & Stukel, T. A. (2014), “A Systematic Review of Medical Practice Variation ın OECD Countries”. Health Policy, C.114, S.1, 5-14.
  • De Bosscher, V., Shibli, S., Westerbeek, H., & Van Bottenburg, M. (2016), “Convergence and Divergence of Elite Sport Policies: Is There a One-Size-Fits-All Model To Develop İnternational Sporting Success?”. Journal of Global Sport Management, C.1, S.3-4, 70-89.
  • Doğan, E., Seker, F., & Bulbul, S. (2017), “Investigating the Impacts of Energy Consumption, Real GDP, Tourism and Trade on CO2 Emissions by Accounting for Cross-Sectional Dependence: A Panel Study of OECD Countries”. Current Issues in Tourism, C.20, S.16, 1701-1719.
  • Edo, A., Ragot, L., Rapoport, H., Sardoschau, S., Steinmayr, A., & Sweetman, A. (2020), “An Introduction to the Economics of Immigration in OECD Countries”. Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue Canadienne D'économique, C.53, S.4, 1365-1403.
  • Emrich, E., Klein, M., Pitsch, W., & Pierdzioch, C. (2012), “On the Determinants of Sporting Success–A Note on the Olympic Games. Economics Bulletin, C.32, S.3, 1890-1901.
  • Hou, L., & Geerlings, H. (2016), “Dynamics In Sustainable Port and Hinterland Operations: A Conceptual Framework and Simulation of Sustainability Measures and Their Effectiveness, Based on an Application to the Port of Shanghai”. Journal of Cleaner Production, S.135, 449-456.
  • Iram, R., Zhang, J., Erdogan, S., Abbas, Q., & Mohsin, M. (2020), “Economics of Energy and Environmental Efficiency: Evidence From OECD Countries”. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, S.27, 3858-3870.
  • Koenigstorfer, J., & Preuss, H. (2022), “Olympic Games-Related Values and Host Country Residents’ Pre-Event Evaluations In the Run-up to the 2016 Olympic Games”. Journal of Global Sport Management, C.7, S.4, 569- 594.
  • Korkmaz, Ö., ve Develi, A. (2012), “Türkiye’de Birincil Enerji Kullanımı, Üretimi ve Gayri Safi Yurt İçi Hasıla (GSYIH) Arasındaki İlişki”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İktisadi İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, C.27, S.2, 1-25.
  • Köstekçi, A. (2022), “Ekonomik Özgürlüğün Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlar, Gayrı Safi Yurtiçi Hasıla ve Vergi Gelirleri Üzerindeki Etkisi: OECD Ülkelerinden Kanıtlar. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi, C.13, S.33, 87-109.
  • Kufenko, V., & Geloso, V. (2021), “Who are the Champions? Inequality, Economic Freedom and the Olympics”. Journal of Institutional Economics, C.17, S.3, 411-427.
  • Macek, R. (2014), “The Impact of Taxation on Economic Growth: Case Study of OECD Countries”. Review of Economic Perspectives, C.14, S.4, 309-328.
  • Maennig, W., & Vierhaus, C. (2019), “Which Countries Bid for the Olympic Games? The Role of Economic, Political, Social, and Sports Determinants”. International Journal of Sport Finance, C.14, S.2, 110-129.
  • Nessel, K., & Kościółek, S. (2022), “The Total Sporting Arms Race: Benchmarking the Efficiency of Public Expenditure on Sports In EU Countries”. European Sport Management Quarterly, C.22, S.6, 833-855.
  • Nurova, G. (2021), “Conceptual Framework for Factors Affecting the Feasibility of the Isi”. Proceeding of International Conference on Research Innovation In Multidisciplinary Sciences, C.8, S.8, 276-280.
  • Oyeyinka, O. (2007), “The Determinants of Participation and Success At Olympic Games: A Cross-Country Analysis”. Carroll Round Proceedings, S.2, 156-180.
  • Pardi, F., Salleh, A. M., & Nawi, A. S. (2015), “A Conceptual Framework on Adjusted Net Saving Rate As The İndicator for Measuring Sustainable Development In Malaysia”. Journal of Technology Management and Business, C.2, S.2, 1-10.
  • Pierdzioch, C., & Emrich, E. (2013), “A Note on Corruption and National Olympic Success”. Atlantic Economic Journal, S.41, 405-411.
  • Rathke, A., & Woitek, U. (2008), “Economics and the Summer Olympics: An Efficiency Analysis”. Journal of Sports Economics, C.9, S.5, 520-537.
  • Şinoforoğlu, T. (2020), “Türkiye’nin Erken Dönem Olimpizm Serüveni ve Ay-Yıldız’ın Olimpiyat Oyunları’nda İlk Resmi Temsili (1896-1921)”. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, C.18, S. (Spor Tarihi Özel Sayı), 21-55.
  • Thiry, G. (2015), “Beyond GDP: Conceptual Grounds of Quantification. The Case of The Index of Economic Well-Being (IEWB)”. Social Indicators Research, S.121, 313-343.
  • Tran, B. L., Chen, C. C., & Tseng, W. C. (2022), “Causality Between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth In the Presence of GDP Threshold Effect: Evidence From OECD Countries”. Energy, C.251, 123902.
  • Vagenas, G., & Vlachokyriakou, E. (2012), “Olympic Medals and Demo-Economic Factors: Novel Predictors, the Ex-Host Effect, the Exact Role of Team Size, and the “Population-GDP” Model Revisited”. Sport Management Review, C.15, S.2, 211-217.
  • Van Bottenburg, M., & Wilterdinck, N. (2004, August), “Globalization, Inequality and Olympic Sports Successes”. In Pre-Olympic Congress, 1-24.
  • WEOD, (2022), World Economic Outlook Database- International GDP, https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/SPROLLs/world-economic-outlook- databases#sort=%40imfdate%20descending 15.03.2024
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Macroeconomics (Other), Regional Economy
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ruşen İlbasan 0000-0001-5969-0366

Serkan Aycil 0000-0002-3540-5548

Serap Ay 0000-0002-1296-462X

Publication Date June 30, 2024
Submission Date March 18, 2024
Acceptance Date May 7, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA İlbasan, R., Aycil, S., & Ay, S. (2024). OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki. Uluslararası Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 10(1), 51-60.
AMA İlbasan R, Aycil S, Ay S. OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki. UEAD. June 2024;10(1):51-60.
Chicago İlbasan, Ruşen, Serkan Aycil, and Serap Ay. “OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki”. Uluslararası Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi 10, no. 1 (June 2024): 51-60.
EndNote İlbasan R, Aycil S, Ay S (June 1, 2024) OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki. Uluslararası Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi 10 1 51–60.
IEEE R. İlbasan, S. Aycil, and S. Ay, “OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki”, UEAD, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 51–60, 2024.
ISNAD İlbasan, Ruşen et al. “OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki”. Uluslararası Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi 10/1 (June 2024), 51-60.
JAMA İlbasan R, Aycil S, Ay S. OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki. UEAD. 2024;10:51–60.
MLA İlbasan, Ruşen et al. “OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki”. Uluslararası Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, 2024, pp. 51-60.
Vancouver İlbasan R, Aycil S, Ay S. OECD Ülkelerinin Kişi Başına Düşen GSYİH Payları İle Olimpiyatlardaki Sportif Başarıları Arasındaki İlişki. UEAD. 2024;10(1):51-60.