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The Densitometric Analysis of the Effects of Repeated Firings on Different All Ceramic Systems

Year 2015, Volume: 42 Issue: 3 - Volume: 42 Issue: 3, 165 - 176, 01.02.2015

Abstract

Introduction Dental ceramics are commonly used dental restorative materials at the present time due to their aesthetic appearance, biological acceptability and chemical stability. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of the repeated firings on different all ceramics by means of the densitometric analysis. Material and Methods Two different all ceramic systems IPS e-max press and zirconia based all ceramic systems were used in this study. Speciemens were divided into 6 subgroups as; control group, 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th and 9threpeated firing processes for each all ceramics systems. The radiographs were taken for each groups to make the densitometric analysis. The variance analysis ANOVA test and LSD test statistics method were used for the paired statistical analysis p

References

  • Zhang Y, Kim J. Graded structures for da- mage resistant and aesthetic all-ceramic resto- rations. Dent. Mater., 2009;25: 781-90.
  • Li RW, Chow TW, Matinlinna JP. Ceramic dental biomaterials and CAD/CAM techno- logy: State of the art. J Prosthodont Res. 2014; : 208-16.
  • Sakaguchi RL, Powers JM. Craig’s Restora- tive Dental Materials (12th Ed.) Philadelphia, PA: Mosby Elsevier. 2006.
  • Conrad HJ, Seong W, Pesun IJ. Current ce- ramic materials and systems with clinical re- commendations: A systematic review. J. Prosthet. Dent., 2007;98:389-404.
  • Raigrodski AJ. Contemporary all-ceramic fixed partial dentures: a review. Dent Clin North Am., 2004;48:531-544.
  • Balkaya MC, Cinar A, Pamuk S. Influence of firing cycles on the margin distortion of 3 all ceramic crown systems. J Prosthet Dent., ;93:346-355.
  • Sundh A, Molin M, Sjogren G. Fracture re- sistance of yttrium oxide partially-stabilized zirconia all-ceramic bridges after veneering and mechanical fatigue testing. Dent Mater., ;21:476–482.
  • Marit O, Nils RG, Helene MT. The firing procedure influences properties of a zirconia core ceramic Dent Mater., 2008;24: 471–475.
  • Sahin V, Uludag B, Usumez A, Ozkir SE. The effect of repeated firings on the color of an alumina ceramic system with two different ve- neering porcelain shades. J Prosthet Dent., ;104:372-378.
  • Gonuldas F, Yılmaz K, Ozturk C. The ef- fect of repeated firings on the color change and surface roughness of dental ceramics. J Adv Prosthodont., 2014; 6: 309-16.
  • Yilmaz B, Tuncer BO, Alvin GW. Effect of repeated firings on the color of opaque por- celain applied on different dental alloys. J ProsthetDent., 2009:101:395-404.
  • Whaites E. Essentials of Dental Radiog- raphy and Radiology. 3rd. ed. Churchill Li- vingstone, Toronto. 2002.
  • Harıng JI, Jansen L. Dental Radiography Principles and Techniques. 2nd. ed. WB. Saunders Company, Philedephia, London, To- ronto, Sydney. 2000
  • Harorlı, A., Akgül, H.M., Dağistan, S. Diş hekimliği Radyololojisi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Yayınları No: 950, 1. Baskı, Bölüm 5 (2006).
  • Üçtaslı, M.B., Öztas, B. Farklı yapıda dis renginde restoratif materyallerin radyoopasite- lerinin değerlendirilmesi. A. Ü. Dis. Hek. Fak. Derg., (2001) 28: 123-130.
  • Gu S, Rasimick BJ, Deutsch AS, Musikant BL. Radiopacity of dental materials using a di- gital X-ray system. Dental Materials., ;22:765-770. Salzedas LMP, Louzada MQ, Filho A. Ra- diopacity of restorative materials using digital images, J. Appl Oral Sci., 2006;14:147-52.
  • Özkan, P., Öztaş, D.D. Dental porselende tekrarlanan fırınlamaların lösit kristalleri üze- rine etkisi. T Klin Diş Hek Bil. (2000) 6: 101
  • Öztaş, D.D., Özkan, P. Metal destekli por- selenlerde bağlanma direnci üzerinde birden çok fırınlamanın etkisi. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. (2001) Cilt 28 (1): 49-52.
  • Castılho JC, Takeshita WM, Santos LRA, Moraes LC, Filho EM, Moraes EML. Digital radiographic evaluation of optical density of porcelains used for fabrication of inley/onley prosthesis. J. Appl. Oral Sci., 2006;14:16-20.
  • Uludag B, Usumez A, Sahin V, Eser K, Ercoban E. The effect of ceramic thickness and number of firings on the color of ceramic sys- tems: an in vitro study. J Prosthet Dent., ;97:25-31. Ozturk O, Uludag B, Usumez A, Sahin V, Celik G. The effect of ceramic thickness and number of firings on the color of two all- ceramic ;100:99-106.
  • J Prosthet Dent., International Standard 4049 Geneva: Inter- national Organisation for Standardization Den- tistry-Polymer based fillings, restorative and luting materials. 2000.
  • Watts DC, Mccabe JF. Aluminum radyoo- pacity standarts for dentistry. Avn internationol survey. J. Dent., 1999;27: 73-78.
  • Chan DCN, Titus HW, Chung KH, Dixon H, Wellnghoff ST, Rawls HR. Radiopacity of tantalum oxide nanoparticle filled resins. Dent. Mater., 1999;15: 219-222.
  • Murchinson DF, Charlton DG, Moore WS. Comparative radiopacity of flowable resin composites. Quintessence Int., 1999;30: 179
  • Yılmaz K, Gonuldas F, Ozturk C. The ef- fect of repeated firings on the color change of dental ceramics using different glazing met- hods. J Adv Prosthodont., 2014; 6: 427-33.
  • O’brıen WJ, Kay KS, Boenke KM, Groh CL. Sources of colour variation on firing ce- ramic. Dent Mater., 1991;7:170-173.

Tekrarlanan Fırınlamaların Farklı Tam Seramik Sistemler Üzerine Etkisinin Densitometrik Analizi

Year 2015, Volume: 42 Issue: 3 - Volume: 42 Issue: 3, 165 - 176, 01.02.2015

Abstract

Dental seramikler estetik görünümleri, biyolojik açıdan kabul edilebilirlikleri ve kimyasal stabiliteleri nedeniyle günümüzde yaygın olarak kullanılan dental restoratif materyallerdir. Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı tam seramik sistemler üzerinde tekrarlanan fırınlamaların etkisinin densitometrik olarak değerlendirilmesidir. Bu çalışmada, ısı ve basınç yöntemiyle elde edilen IPS e-max lityum disilikat ve CAD/CAM yöntemiyle elde edilen zirkonyum oksit esaslı tam seramik olmak üzere iki farklı sistem kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın her bir tam seramik grubu; konrol grubu, 1, 3, 5, 7 ve 9 kez olmak üzere tekrarlanan fırınlamalar uygulanmış altı alt gruptan oluşmaktadır. Tam seramik örneklerin densitometrik analizini yapmak için her gruptan radyograflar elde edilmiştir. İstatistiksel analizler yapmak için ANOVA testi ve LSD testi kullanılmıştır p

References

  • Zhang Y, Kim J. Graded structures for da- mage resistant and aesthetic all-ceramic resto- rations. Dent. Mater., 2009;25: 781-90.
  • Li RW, Chow TW, Matinlinna JP. Ceramic dental biomaterials and CAD/CAM techno- logy: State of the art. J Prosthodont Res. 2014; : 208-16.
  • Sakaguchi RL, Powers JM. Craig’s Restora- tive Dental Materials (12th Ed.) Philadelphia, PA: Mosby Elsevier. 2006.
  • Conrad HJ, Seong W, Pesun IJ. Current ce- ramic materials and systems with clinical re- commendations: A systematic review. J. Prosthet. Dent., 2007;98:389-404.
  • Raigrodski AJ. Contemporary all-ceramic fixed partial dentures: a review. Dent Clin North Am., 2004;48:531-544.
  • Balkaya MC, Cinar A, Pamuk S. Influence of firing cycles on the margin distortion of 3 all ceramic crown systems. J Prosthet Dent., ;93:346-355.
  • Sundh A, Molin M, Sjogren G. Fracture re- sistance of yttrium oxide partially-stabilized zirconia all-ceramic bridges after veneering and mechanical fatigue testing. Dent Mater., ;21:476–482.
  • Marit O, Nils RG, Helene MT. The firing procedure influences properties of a zirconia core ceramic Dent Mater., 2008;24: 471–475.
  • Sahin V, Uludag B, Usumez A, Ozkir SE. The effect of repeated firings on the color of an alumina ceramic system with two different ve- neering porcelain shades. J Prosthet Dent., ;104:372-378.
  • Gonuldas F, Yılmaz K, Ozturk C. The ef- fect of repeated firings on the color change and surface roughness of dental ceramics. J Adv Prosthodont., 2014; 6: 309-16.
  • Yilmaz B, Tuncer BO, Alvin GW. Effect of repeated firings on the color of opaque por- celain applied on different dental alloys. J ProsthetDent., 2009:101:395-404.
  • Whaites E. Essentials of Dental Radiog- raphy and Radiology. 3rd. ed. Churchill Li- vingstone, Toronto. 2002.
  • Harıng JI, Jansen L. Dental Radiography Principles and Techniques. 2nd. ed. WB. Saunders Company, Philedephia, London, To- ronto, Sydney. 2000
  • Harorlı, A., Akgül, H.M., Dağistan, S. Diş hekimliği Radyololojisi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Yayınları No: 950, 1. Baskı, Bölüm 5 (2006).
  • Üçtaslı, M.B., Öztas, B. Farklı yapıda dis renginde restoratif materyallerin radyoopasite- lerinin değerlendirilmesi. A. Ü. Dis. Hek. Fak. Derg., (2001) 28: 123-130.
  • Gu S, Rasimick BJ, Deutsch AS, Musikant BL. Radiopacity of dental materials using a di- gital X-ray system. Dental Materials., ;22:765-770. Salzedas LMP, Louzada MQ, Filho A. Ra- diopacity of restorative materials using digital images, J. Appl Oral Sci., 2006;14:147-52.
  • Özkan, P., Öztaş, D.D. Dental porselende tekrarlanan fırınlamaların lösit kristalleri üze- rine etkisi. T Klin Diş Hek Bil. (2000) 6: 101
  • Öztaş, D.D., Özkan, P. Metal destekli por- selenlerde bağlanma direnci üzerinde birden çok fırınlamanın etkisi. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. (2001) Cilt 28 (1): 49-52.
  • Castılho JC, Takeshita WM, Santos LRA, Moraes LC, Filho EM, Moraes EML. Digital radiographic evaluation of optical density of porcelains used for fabrication of inley/onley prosthesis. J. Appl. Oral Sci., 2006;14:16-20.
  • Uludag B, Usumez A, Sahin V, Eser K, Ercoban E. The effect of ceramic thickness and number of firings on the color of ceramic sys- tems: an in vitro study. J Prosthet Dent., ;97:25-31. Ozturk O, Uludag B, Usumez A, Sahin V, Celik G. The effect of ceramic thickness and number of firings on the color of two all- ceramic ;100:99-106.
  • J Prosthet Dent., International Standard 4049 Geneva: Inter- national Organisation for Standardization Den- tistry-Polymer based fillings, restorative and luting materials. 2000.
  • Watts DC, Mccabe JF. Aluminum radyoo- pacity standarts for dentistry. Avn internationol survey. J. Dent., 1999;27: 73-78.
  • Chan DCN, Titus HW, Chung KH, Dixon H, Wellnghoff ST, Rawls HR. Radiopacity of tantalum oxide nanoparticle filled resins. Dent. Mater., 1999;15: 219-222.
  • Murchinson DF, Charlton DG, Moore WS. Comparative radiopacity of flowable resin composites. Quintessence Int., 1999;30: 179
  • Yılmaz K, Gonuldas F, Ozturk C. The ef- fect of repeated firings on the color change of dental ceramics using different glazing met- hods. J Adv Prosthodont., 2014; 6: 427-33.
  • O’brıen WJ, Kay KS, Boenke KM, Groh CL. Sources of colour variation on firing ce- ramic. Dent Mater., 1991;7:170-173.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Fehmi Gönüldaş This is me

D. Derya Öztaş This is me

Publication Date February 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 42 Issue: 3 - Volume: 42 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Gönüldaş F, Öztaş DD. Tekrarlanan Fırınlamaların Farklı Tam Seramik Sistemler Üzerine Etkisinin Densitometrik Analizi. EADS. 2015;42(3):165-76.