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Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae
Abstract
This particular work focused on the optimum production and characterization of biodiesel from Spirogyra. Parametric optimization with Minitab software was used to design the experiment using Central Composite Design (CCD). Optimum values for the solvent to biomass ratio, extraction temperature and time were 15 ml/g, 100 oC and 30 minutes respectively. Careful and practicable implementation of the optimum conditions for lipids extraction and biodiesel production was done. The algal oil average yield was 20.25 %. The extracted algal oil was chemically transesterified using ethanolic-NaOH as catalyst. The average yield of the biodiesel was 62.96 %. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis of biodiesel showed strong intensity of –C=O ester bond. Characterizations done confirmed good suitability with conventional diesel properties and standards.
Keywords
References
- 1. Dr. G. K. Latinwo from Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria (field: Chemical Engineering)
- 2. Seyed Saeid Hosseini from School of Chemical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Room 604 (field: Chemical Engineering)
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
September 30, 2020
Submission Date
June 8, 2020
Acceptance Date
September 9, 2020
Published in Issue
Year 2020 Volume: 7 Number: 3
APA
Olufemi, B. (2020). Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae. El-Cezeri, 7(3), 1529-1541. https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.749486
AMA
1.Olufemi B. Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae. El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering. 2020;7(3):1529-1541. doi:10.31202/ecjse.749486
Chicago
Olufemi, Babatope. 2020. “Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae”. El-Cezeri 7 (3): 1529-41. https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.749486.
EndNote
Olufemi B (September 1, 2020) Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae. El-Cezeri 7 3 1529–1541.
IEEE
[1]B. Olufemi, “Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae”, El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1529–1541, Sept. 2020, doi: 10.31202/ecjse.749486.
ISNAD
Olufemi, Babatope. “Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae”. El-Cezeri 7/3 (September 1, 2020): 1529-1541. https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.749486.
JAMA
1.Olufemi B. Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae. El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering. 2020;7:1529–1541.
MLA
Olufemi, Babatope. “Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae”. El-Cezeri, vol. 7, no. 3, Sept. 2020, pp. 1529-41, doi:10.31202/ecjse.749486.
Vancouver
1.Babatope Olufemi. Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae. El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering. 2020 Sep. 1;7(3):1529-41. doi:10.31202/ecjse.749486
Cited By
Prospek Potensial Mikroalga Sebagai Biofuel Di Kepulauan Riau Guna Mewujudkan Net Zero Emission
Jurnal Energi Baru dan Terbarukan
https://doi.org/10.14710/jebt.2024.23299
