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Polyester/Grafen Kompozitlerin Mekanik ve Termal Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 472 - 481, 30.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.327707

Abstract

Kompozit malzemeler, üstün özellikleri nedeniyle
birçok endüstri alanında geleneksel malzemelerin yerlerini almışlardır. Polimer
matrisli kompozit malzemeler ise üstün mekanik özelliklerinden dolayı kullanımı
her geçen gün artmaktadır.  Bu çalışma
kapsamında polimer matrisli bir kompozit olan polyester matris içerisine
grafen, grafen oksit ve grafit gibi nano materyaller katılması sonucunda elde
edilen nanokompozitlerin mekanik ve termal özelliklerindeki değişimler
incelenmiştir. Literatürde bu alanda yapılan çalışmalar belirli bir sistematik
içerisinde incelenmiş ve grafen ve türevlerinin polyester matrisli kompozitler
üzerine olan etkileri ortaya konmuştur. Gerçekleştirilen literatür
araştırmaları neticesinde ağırlıkça %0,05-%3 aralığında grafen, grafen oksit ve
grafit gibi nano materyal kullanılan polyester matrisli kompozitlerde mekanik
ve termal özelliklerde önemli ölçüde iyileşmeler sağlandığı görülmüştür
.

References

  • Gharbani A., (2014). Karbon İplik Dolgulu Grafen/Epoksi Nanokompozitlerin Özellikleri, Y. L. Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir
  • Şahin Y.,2006, Kompozit Malzemelere Giriş, Seçkin Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Virendra Singh, Daeha Joung, Lei Zhai, Soumen Das, Saiful I. Khondaker, Sudipta Seal.,(2011). Graphene based materials: Past, Present, Future. Progress in Materials Science 56 1178-1271
  • http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2010/
  • Slonczewski JC, Weiss PR., (1958). Band structure of graphite. Phys Rev 109:272.
  • Zhang Y.B., Tan Y.W., Stormer H., Kim P., (2005). Experimental observation of the quantum hall effect and berry’s phase in graphene. Nature, 438, 201-204
  • Çetin H.,(2013). Grafen Temelli Gaz Sensörü Geliştirilmesi, Tubitak Raporu
  • M. Bastiurea, M.S. Rodeanu, D. Dima, M. Murarescu, G. Andrei, Dig. J. "Thermal and mechanical properties of polyester composites with graphene oxide and graphite." Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures 10 (2015) - 521-533
  • Saleem H. , Edathil A. , Ncube T., Pokhrel J., Khoori S., Abraham A., Mittal V.‘Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Thermoset–Graphene Nanocomposites’ [Review] Macromol. Mater. Eng. 2016, vol. 301, p. 231
  • Liu, K.; Chen, L.; Chen, Y.; Wu, J.; Zhang, W.; Chen. Preparation of polyester/reduced graphene oxide composites via in situ melt polycondensation and simultaneous thermo-reduction of graphene oxide. J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 8612-8617
  • D. Li , M. B. Muller , S. Gilje , R. B. Kaner , G. G. Wallac , Processabla aqueous dispersions of graphene nanosheets, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2007 , 3 , 101
  • J. V. Foy and J. T. Lindt ‘Electrical properties of exfoliated-graphite filled polyester based composites’ Polymer. Composites. 1987 , vol 8 (6) , pp 419-26 .
  • J. Izbicka , A. Bledzki , Polymer Composites. 1989 , 34 , 198 .
  • D. N. Aneli , G. P. Mkheidze , D. I. Gventsadze , L. M. Khananashvili , Leningr. Dom Nauchno-Tekh 1990 , 112 .
  • Bora, C., Gogoi, P., Baglari, S., Dolui, S.K. J. ‘Preparation of polyester resin/graphene oxide nanocomposite with improved mechanical strength’’ Appl. Polym. Sci. 129, 3432-3438, 2013.
  • Topaç E., (2014). İyileştirilmiş Hummers metodu ile indirgenmiş grafen oksit sentezi, Y.L. Tezi, GTÜ
  • Le, M.-T.; Huang, S.-C. ‘Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Hybrid Polymer Nanocomposite Reinforced with Graphene Nanoplatelets.’ Materials 2015, 8, 5526-5536
  • He, Siyao, et al. "Unsaturated polyester resin toughening with very low loadings of GO derivatives." Polymer 110 (2017): 149-157.
  • Kai, Weihua, et al. "Thermal and mechanical properties of a poly (ϵ‐caprolactone)/graphite oxide composite." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 107.3 (2008): 1395-1400.
  • Yavari, F., et al. "Dramatic increase in fatigue life in hierarchical graphene composites." ACS applied materials & interfaces 2.10 (2010): 2738-2743.
  • Chandrasekaran, Swetha, et al. "Thermally reduced graphene oxide acting as a trap for multiwall carbon nanotubes in bi-filler epoxy composites." Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 49 (2013): 51-57.
  • Rafiee, Mohammad A., et al. "Enhanced mechanical properties of nanocomposites at low graphene content." ACS nano 3.12 (2009): 3884-3890.
  • Moniruzzaman, Mohammad, and Karen I. Winey. "Polymer nanocomposites containing carbon nanotubes." Macromolecules 39.16 (2006): 5194-5205.
Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 472 - 481, 30.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.327707

Abstract

References

  • Gharbani A., (2014). Karbon İplik Dolgulu Grafen/Epoksi Nanokompozitlerin Özellikleri, Y. L. Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir
  • Şahin Y.,2006, Kompozit Malzemelere Giriş, Seçkin Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Virendra Singh, Daeha Joung, Lei Zhai, Soumen Das, Saiful I. Khondaker, Sudipta Seal.,(2011). Graphene based materials: Past, Present, Future. Progress in Materials Science 56 1178-1271
  • http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2010/
  • Slonczewski JC, Weiss PR., (1958). Band structure of graphite. Phys Rev 109:272.
  • Zhang Y.B., Tan Y.W., Stormer H., Kim P., (2005). Experimental observation of the quantum hall effect and berry’s phase in graphene. Nature, 438, 201-204
  • Çetin H.,(2013). Grafen Temelli Gaz Sensörü Geliştirilmesi, Tubitak Raporu
  • M. Bastiurea, M.S. Rodeanu, D. Dima, M. Murarescu, G. Andrei, Dig. J. "Thermal and mechanical properties of polyester composites with graphene oxide and graphite." Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures 10 (2015) - 521-533
  • Saleem H. , Edathil A. , Ncube T., Pokhrel J., Khoori S., Abraham A., Mittal V.‘Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Thermoset–Graphene Nanocomposites’ [Review] Macromol. Mater. Eng. 2016, vol. 301, p. 231
  • Liu, K.; Chen, L.; Chen, Y.; Wu, J.; Zhang, W.; Chen. Preparation of polyester/reduced graphene oxide composites via in situ melt polycondensation and simultaneous thermo-reduction of graphene oxide. J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 8612-8617
  • D. Li , M. B. Muller , S. Gilje , R. B. Kaner , G. G. Wallac , Processabla aqueous dispersions of graphene nanosheets, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2007 , 3 , 101
  • J. V. Foy and J. T. Lindt ‘Electrical properties of exfoliated-graphite filled polyester based composites’ Polymer. Composites. 1987 , vol 8 (6) , pp 419-26 .
  • J. Izbicka , A. Bledzki , Polymer Composites. 1989 , 34 , 198 .
  • D. N. Aneli , G. P. Mkheidze , D. I. Gventsadze , L. M. Khananashvili , Leningr. Dom Nauchno-Tekh 1990 , 112 .
  • Bora, C., Gogoi, P., Baglari, S., Dolui, S.K. J. ‘Preparation of polyester resin/graphene oxide nanocomposite with improved mechanical strength’’ Appl. Polym. Sci. 129, 3432-3438, 2013.
  • Topaç E., (2014). İyileştirilmiş Hummers metodu ile indirgenmiş grafen oksit sentezi, Y.L. Tezi, GTÜ
  • Le, M.-T.; Huang, S.-C. ‘Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Hybrid Polymer Nanocomposite Reinforced with Graphene Nanoplatelets.’ Materials 2015, 8, 5526-5536
  • He, Siyao, et al. "Unsaturated polyester resin toughening with very low loadings of GO derivatives." Polymer 110 (2017): 149-157.
  • Kai, Weihua, et al. "Thermal and mechanical properties of a poly (ϵ‐caprolactone)/graphite oxide composite." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 107.3 (2008): 1395-1400.
  • Yavari, F., et al. "Dramatic increase in fatigue life in hierarchical graphene composites." ACS applied materials & interfaces 2.10 (2010): 2738-2743.
  • Chandrasekaran, Swetha, et al. "Thermally reduced graphene oxide acting as a trap for multiwall carbon nanotubes in bi-filler epoxy composites." Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 49 (2013): 51-57.
  • Rafiee, Mohammad A., et al. "Enhanced mechanical properties of nanocomposites at low graphene content." ACS nano 3.12 (2009): 3884-3890.
  • Moniruzzaman, Mohammad, and Karen I. Winey. "Polymer nanocomposites containing carbon nanotubes." Macromolecules 39.16 (2006): 5194-5205.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Azime Subaşı

Merve Zurnacı This is me

Aliye Kahyaoğlu This is me

Elif Demir This is me

Publication Date September 30, 2017
Submission Date July 11, 2017
Acceptance Date August 21, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

IEEE A. Subaşı, M. Zurnacı, A. Kahyaoğlu, and E. Demir, “Polyester/Grafen Kompozitlerin Mekanik ve Termal Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi”, El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 472–481, 2017, doi: 10.31202/ecjse.327707.
Creative Commons License El-Cezeri is licensed to the public under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.
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