MUSCLE SKELETAL DISEASES AND FALLING

Abstract

Reduction of biological functional reserves and stressor resistance causes physical insufficiency (slowing of walking speed, fatigue, poor grip strength), weight loss, low physical activity and sarcopenia. Muscle weakness, pain, balance and proprioception problems, gait disturbances,

arthritis / arthrosis, unstable joint, foot problems, vitamin D deficiency, osteoporosis, environmental factors and fracture history tend to decrease. In adults with two or more musculoskeletal diseases, the incidence of falls is increased and the risk of falling injuries is tripled

Keywords

• fall,musculoskeletal,fall frequency

KAS İSKELET SİSTEMİ HASTALIKLARI VE DÜŞME

Abstract

Biyolojik fonksiyonel rezervlerin ve stresör direncin azalması fiziksel yetmezlik (yürüme hızında yavaşlama, fatig, zayıf kavrama kuvveti), kilo kaybı, düşük fiziksel aktivite ve sarkopeniye neden olmaktadır. Kas güçsüzlüğü, ağrı, balans ve propriosepsiyon problemleri, yürüme bozuklukları,

artrit/artroz, instabil eklem, ayak problemleri, D vitamini yetersizliği, osteoporoz, çevresel faktörler ve fraktür hikayesi düşmeye eğilim yaratmaktadır. Kas iskelet sistemi hastalığı sayısı iki veya daha fazla olan erişkinlerde düşme sıklığı artmakta ve düşmeye bağlı yaralanma riski üç kat artmaktadır

Keywords

• düşme,kas-iskelet,düşme sıklığı

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