Karma Savaş Teorisi ve Rusya-Ukrayna Krizi

Year 2018, Volume: 18 Issue: 2, 399 - 415, 27.12.2018

Mehmet Erol Şafak Oğuz

Abstract

2014
Rusya–Ukrayna Krizi ve Rusya’nın Batılı devletler ve uluslararası örgütler
tarafından karma savaş olarak adlandırılan askeri faaliyetleri; teorisyenler
tarafından düşük yoğunluklu çatışma, dördüncü nesil, birleşik savaş gibi
kavramlarla tanımlanmaya çalışılan Soğuk Savaş sonrası çatışmaların niteliğine
yönelik tartışmaları tekrar başlatmıştır. Çalışma bu bilgiler ışığında karma
savaşın yeni bir savaş türü olup olmadığını incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Öncelikle Soğuk Savaş sonrası döneme odaklanarak karma savaş teorisinin
gelişimini, ortaya koymaktadır. Daha sonra Rusya’nın Ukrayna krizi dönemindeki
askeri faaliyetlerini karma savaş teorisi çerçevesinde incelemektedir.
Çalışmada Soğuk Savaş sonrası dönem çatışmaların tanımlayan diğer teoriler gibi
karma savaşın da yeni bir savaş biçimi olmadığı ve Rusya’nın askeri
faaliyetlerinin savaş tarihi için devrimsel nitelikte bir yenilik
kazandırmadığını ileri sürmektedir. 

Keywords

Karma Savaş, Ukrayna Krizi, Kırım, Savaş, Gayri Nizami Harp

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