Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

NPK Contents of Vermicast as Influenced by Varying Substrates

Year 2020, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 134 - 143, 30.11.2020

Abstract

Vermicomposting has been practiced for many years by several researchers for its positive outcomes toward sustainable agriculture. This study was conducted to assess the N, P, K content of vermicast as influenced by different substrates. Approximately, four (4) samples in each substrate as initial sample and vermicast as final sample were collected in the study. Varying substrates include the use of cow manure, mudpress, banana peelings, some leguminous plants namely kudzu and kakawate. Substrates and vermicasts among all treatments range from slightly acidic to slightly alkaline condition. There were considerably decreased in terms of pH, total N, K from its initial sample (substrate) to its final sample (vermicast) except for total P. Thus, this could be attributed to the nature and properties of varying substrates fed to the earthworms.

Supporting Institution

Visayas State Univeristy

Project Number

No project number

Thanks

Thank you.

References

  • Basker, A., A. N. Macgregor, J. H. Kirkman. 1992. Influence of soil ingestion by earthworms on the availability of potassium in soil: An incubation experiment. Department of Soil Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. 14: 300-303.
  • Budelman A. 1989. Nutrient composition of the leaf biomass of three selected woody leguminous species. Agroforestry Systems 8:39-51.
  • Chen, J. H. and Lena. 2001. Effect of substrate concentration on bioleaching of metal-contaminated sediment, J. Haard. Mat. 82, 77-89 pp.
  • Dodd, J., I. Arias, I. Koomen, and D. Hayman. 1990. The management of populations of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in acid-infertile soils of a savanna ecosystem. Plant Soil 122: 229-240.
  • Edward, C. A., Lofty, J. R., 1972. Biology of Earthworms. Chapman and Hall, London.
  • Entre Pinoys. 2010. Retrieved on September 29, 2010 from http://www.mixph.com/2006/12/vermiculture-the-management-of-worms.html. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2006. Guidelines for soil description (4th ed.). Rome, Italy.
  • Ghosh, M., G. N. Chattopadhyay, K. Baral. 1998. Transformation of phosphorus during vermicomposting. Bioresource Technology69 (1999) 149-154.
  • Greipsson, S., and A. Ditommaso. 2006. Invasive non-native plants alter the occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and benefit from this association. Ecol. Restor. 24: 236-241.
  • Hand, P., Hayes, W. A., Frankland, J. C., Satchell, J. E. 1988. Vermicomposting of cow slurry. Pedobiologia. 31. 199-209.
  • Lazcano C., M. Gómez-Brandón, J. Domínguez. 2008. Comparison of the effectiveness of composting and vermicomposting for the biological stabilization of cattle manure. Chemosphere 72 (2008) 1013–1019.
  • Lee, K. E., 1992. Some trends opportunities earthworm research or Darwin children. The future of our discipline. Soil Biol. Biochem., 24: 1765-1771.
  • Mansell, G. P., Syers, J.K., Gregg, P. E. H., 1981. Plant availability of phosphorus in dead herbage ingested by surface-casting earthworms. Soil Biol. Biochem. 13, 163–167.
  • Mencide, B. S. 2011. Effects of guano and inorganic fertilizer on the growth and yield of lowland rice. Undergrad. Thesis, VSU, Baybay, Leyte. 40 pp.
  • Nelson, D. W. and L. E. Sommers. 1982. Total carbon, organic, and organic matter. Pp 539-579. In: A.L. Page, R.H. Miller and D.R Reeney (eds). Methods of soil analsysis Part2: Chemical and microbiological properties. American society of Agronomy, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin USA.
  • PCARR, 1980. Standard methods of analysis for soil, plant tissue, water and fertilizer. Farm and systems res. Div. Philippine Council for Agriculture and Resources Research, Los. Banos. 164 pp.
  • Ranin, L.A. 2015. Physical and chemical characteristics of vermicompost as affected by different feed formulations. Thesis, VSU, Philippines.
  • Rogayan, D. Jr. 2010. Vermiculture and vermicompost.
  • SatchelL, J. E., Martin, K., 1984. Phosphate activity in earthworm faeces. Soil Biol. Biochem. 16, 191–1
  • Vasanthi D., Kumaraswamy K. 1999. Efficacy of Vermicompost to Improve Soil Fertility and Rice Yield
Year 2020, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 134 - 143, 30.11.2020

Abstract

Project Number

No project number

References

  • Basker, A., A. N. Macgregor, J. H. Kirkman. 1992. Influence of soil ingestion by earthworms on the availability of potassium in soil: An incubation experiment. Department of Soil Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. 14: 300-303.
  • Budelman A. 1989. Nutrient composition of the leaf biomass of three selected woody leguminous species. Agroforestry Systems 8:39-51.
  • Chen, J. H. and Lena. 2001. Effect of substrate concentration on bioleaching of metal-contaminated sediment, J. Haard. Mat. 82, 77-89 pp.
  • Dodd, J., I. Arias, I. Koomen, and D. Hayman. 1990. The management of populations of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in acid-infertile soils of a savanna ecosystem. Plant Soil 122: 229-240.
  • Edward, C. A., Lofty, J. R., 1972. Biology of Earthworms. Chapman and Hall, London.
  • Entre Pinoys. 2010. Retrieved on September 29, 2010 from http://www.mixph.com/2006/12/vermiculture-the-management-of-worms.html. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2006. Guidelines for soil description (4th ed.). Rome, Italy.
  • Ghosh, M., G. N. Chattopadhyay, K. Baral. 1998. Transformation of phosphorus during vermicomposting. Bioresource Technology69 (1999) 149-154.
  • Greipsson, S., and A. Ditommaso. 2006. Invasive non-native plants alter the occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and benefit from this association. Ecol. Restor. 24: 236-241.
  • Hand, P., Hayes, W. A., Frankland, J. C., Satchell, J. E. 1988. Vermicomposting of cow slurry. Pedobiologia. 31. 199-209.
  • Lazcano C., M. Gómez-Brandón, J. Domínguez. 2008. Comparison of the effectiveness of composting and vermicomposting for the biological stabilization of cattle manure. Chemosphere 72 (2008) 1013–1019.
  • Lee, K. E., 1992. Some trends opportunities earthworm research or Darwin children. The future of our discipline. Soil Biol. Biochem., 24: 1765-1771.
  • Mansell, G. P., Syers, J.K., Gregg, P. E. H., 1981. Plant availability of phosphorus in dead herbage ingested by surface-casting earthworms. Soil Biol. Biochem. 13, 163–167.
  • Mencide, B. S. 2011. Effects of guano and inorganic fertilizer on the growth and yield of lowland rice. Undergrad. Thesis, VSU, Baybay, Leyte. 40 pp.
  • Nelson, D. W. and L. E. Sommers. 1982. Total carbon, organic, and organic matter. Pp 539-579. In: A.L. Page, R.H. Miller and D.R Reeney (eds). Methods of soil analsysis Part2: Chemical and microbiological properties. American society of Agronomy, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin USA.
  • PCARR, 1980. Standard methods of analysis for soil, plant tissue, water and fertilizer. Farm and systems res. Div. Philippine Council for Agriculture and Resources Research, Los. Banos. 164 pp.
  • Ranin, L.A. 2015. Physical and chemical characteristics of vermicompost as affected by different feed formulations. Thesis, VSU, Philippines.
  • Rogayan, D. Jr. 2010. Vermiculture and vermicompost.
  • SatchelL, J. E., Martin, K., 1984. Phosphate activity in earthworm faeces. Soil Biol. Biochem. 16, 191–1
  • Vasanthi D., Kumaraswamy K. 1999. Efficacy of Vermicompost to Improve Soil Fertility and Rice Yield
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Christian Ulysses Cagasan

Malvin Datan This is me 0000-0003-2415-8788

Warren Kim Siarot This is me 0000-0002-5215-5632

Project Number No project number
Publication Date November 30, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Cagasan, C. U., Datan, M., & Siarot, W. K. (2020). NPK Contents of Vermicast as Influenced by Varying Substrates. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research, 4(2), 134-143.
AMA Cagasan CU, Datan M, Siarot WK. NPK Contents of Vermicast as Influenced by Varying Substrates. EJAR. November 2020;4(2):134-143.
Chicago Cagasan, Christian Ulysses, Malvin Datan, and Warren Kim Siarot. “NPK Contents of Vermicast As Influenced by Varying Substrates”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 4, no. 2 (November 2020): 134-43.
EndNote Cagasan CU, Datan M, Siarot WK (November 1, 2020) NPK Contents of Vermicast as Influenced by Varying Substrates. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 4 2 134–143.
IEEE C. U. Cagasan, M. Datan, and W. K. Siarot, “NPK Contents of Vermicast as Influenced by Varying Substrates”, EJAR, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 134–143, 2020.
ISNAD Cagasan, Christian Ulysses et al. “NPK Contents of Vermicast As Influenced by Varying Substrates”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 4/2 (November 2020), 134-143.
JAMA Cagasan CU, Datan M, Siarot WK. NPK Contents of Vermicast as Influenced by Varying Substrates. EJAR. 2020;4:134–143.
MLA Cagasan, Christian Ulysses et al. “NPK Contents of Vermicast As Influenced by Varying Substrates”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research, vol. 4, no. 2, 2020, pp. 134-43.
Vancouver Cagasan CU, Datan M, Siarot WK. NPK Contents of Vermicast as Influenced by Varying Substrates. EJAR. 2020;4(2):134-43.
Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research (EJAR)   ISSN: 2636-8226   Web: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ejar   e-mail: agriculturalresearchjournal@gmail.com