The Importance of Vermicompost in Agricultural Production and Economy
Year 2021,
Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 146 - 159, 22.12.2021
Ehlinaz Torun Kayabaşı
,
Orhan Yılmaz
Abstract
The aim of the study is to reveal the increase in agricultural production caused by the use of vermicompost in various agricultural productions compared to other fertilizers and its contribution to the economy of the farmer and the country depending on this increase. In order to achieve this aim, the results of previous studies and trials were investigated and analyzed. The study has shown that the results obtained with the application of vermicompost alone or in combination with other fertilizers provide an increase in both fruit rate, leaf development and dry matter rate. It has also been determined that it regulates the soil structure and PH value. The positive results of the use of vermicompost, the increase in the quality and quantity of the obtained product, the supply of the products needed by the market, the improvement of the soil structure, the more economical meeting of the plant nutrients that the plant needs are reflected both in the prices of the farmers and in the national economy. Therefore, the use of vermicompost is more economical than chemical fertilizers, the long-term effect on the soil and the increase in yield make a positive contribution to both the farmer and the country's economy
Supporting Institution
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Thanks
We would like to thank the reviewers, editors and all scientists who contributed to the processing of the article.
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Year 2021,
Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 146 - 159, 22.12.2021
Ehlinaz Torun Kayabaşı
,
Orhan Yılmaz
References
- Abafita R., Shimbir, T. & Kebede T. 2014. Effects of Different Rates of Vermicompost as Potting Media on Growth and Yield of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and Soil Fertility Enhancement. Sky Journal of Soil Science and Environmental Management, 3(7), 73-77.
- Adiloğlu S., Eryılmaz Açıkgöz F., Solmaz Y. & Çaktü E. 2018. Effect of Vermicompost on the Growth and Yield of Lettuce Plant (Lactuca sativa L. var. crispa). International Journal of Plant & Soil Science,, 21(1), 1-5.
- Ahirwar C. S. & Hussain A. 2015. Effect of Vermicompost on Growth, Yield and Quality of Vegetable Crops . International Journal of Applied and Pure Science and Agriculture, 1(8), 49-56.
- Aksu G., Köksal S. B. & Altay H. 2017. Vermikompostun Bazı Toprak Özellikleri ve Pazı Bitkisinde Verim Üzerine Etkisi. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 5 (2), 123-128.
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- Azarmi R., Giglou M. T. & Taleshmikail R. D. 2008. Influence of vermicompost on soil chemical and physical properties in tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) field. African Journal of Biotechnology, 7(14).
- Bai B. A. & Malakout M. J. 2007. The effect of different organic manures on some yield and yield quality parameters in onion. Iran Soil and Water Sciences Journal, 1(21), 33- 43.
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- Ferreira L. D. & Merchant K. A. 1992. Field Research in Management Accounting and Control: A Review and Evaluation. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Volume 5, Number 4, 0:0.
- Fosgate O. T. & Babb M. R. 1972. Biodegradation of Animal Wastes by Lumbricus Terrestris. J. Dairy Sci, 55, 870-872.
- Gutiérrez-Miceli F.A. Santiago-Bórraz J., Montes Molina J. A., Nafate C. C., Abdudarchila, M., Oliva LIven M.A. & Deendoven, L. 2007. Vermicompost as a Soil Supplement to Improve Growth, Yield and Fruit Quality of Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum). Bioresource Technology, 98, 2781-2786. .
- Jackson M. L. 1967. Soil Chemical Analysis. Yeni Delhi: Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd. 8 .30, 2021 tarihinde https://books.google.com.tr/books?hl=tr&lr=&id= false adresinden alındı
- Jahan F. N., Shahjalal A. M., Paul A. K. & Mehraj H. 2014. Efficacy of vermicompost and conventional compost on growth and yield of cauliflower. Bangladesh Research Publications Journal, 10(1), 33-38.
- Kale R. D., Bano K., Vinayak K. & Bagyaraj D. J. 2013. Suitability Of Neem Cake As An Additive In Earthworm Feed And Its Influence On The Establishment Of Microflora. Journal of Soil Biology & Ecology, 6 (2), 98-103.
- Kızılkaya R., Turkay F. H., Turkmen C. & Durmuş, K. 2012. Vermicompost Effects on Wheat Yield and Nutrient Contents in Soil Plant. Archieves of Agronomy and Soil Science, 58, 175-179.
- Köksal S. B., Aksu G. & Altay H. 2017. Vermikompostun Bazı Toprak Özellikleri ve Pazı Bitkisinde Verim Üzerine Etkisi. ÇOMÜ Zir. Fak. Derg. (COMU J. Agric. Fac.), 5 (2), 123–128.
- Kumar A. A. & Gupta R. K. 2018. The Effects of Vermicompost on Growth and Yield Parametres of Vegetable Crop Radish (Raphanus sativus). Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry,, 7(2), 589-592.
- Küçükyumuk Z., Gültekin M. & Erdal G. 2014. Vermikompost ve Mikorizanın Biber Bitkisinin Gelişimi ile Mineral Beslenmesi Üzerine Etkisi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi,, 9 (1), 51-58.
- Leon A. P., Martin J. P. & Chiesa A. 2012. Vermicompost Application and Growth Patterns of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica, 45(3), 134-139.
- Maji D., Misra P., Singh S. & Kalra A. 2017. Humic Acid Rich Vermicompost Promotes Plant Growth by Improving Microbial Community Structure of Soil as Well as Root Nodulation and Mycorrhizal Colonization in the Roots of Pisum sativum. Applied Soil Ecology , 110, 97-108.
- Maltaş A. Ş., Tavalı İ. E., Uz İ. & Kaplan M. 2017. Kırmızı Baş Lahana (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. rubra) Yetiştiriciliğinde Vermikompost Uygulaması. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi., 30(2), 155-161.
- Mısırlıoğlu M. 2011. Toprak Solucanları Biyolojileri, Ekolojileri ve Türkiye Türleri,. Ankara: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
- Müftüoğlu N. M. 2016. Vermikompostun Ispanak Verimi ve Bazı Toprak Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisi. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi (COMU J. Agric.Fac.), 4(1), 1-5.
- Nagavallemma K. P., Wanı S. P., Lacroıx S., Padja V. V., Vıneela C., Rao B. & Sahrawat, K. L. 2006. Vermicomposting: Recycling Wastes into Valuable Organic Fertilizer. Global Theme on Agroecosystems Report no. 8, 2(1), 1-16.
- Nurhidayati N., Ali U. & Murwani I. 2016. Yield and Quality of Cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) under Organic Growing Media Using Vermicompostand Earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus Inoculation. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 11, 5-13.
- Özkan N. & Müftüoğlu N. M. 2015. Farklı Dozlardaki Vermikompostun Marul Verimi Ve Bazı Toprak Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisi. Atatürk Bahçe Kültürleri Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi., 45 (Özel sayı), Cilt:2, 121-124. 2021 tarihinde alındı
- Pant P. A., Theodore J. R., Hue N. V., Talcott S. T. & Krene K. 2009. Vermicompost Extracts Influence Growth, Mineral Nutrients, Phytonutrients and Antioxidant Activity in Pak Choi (Brassica rapa cv. Bonsai, Chiensis group) Grown Under Vermicompost and Chemical Fertiliser. Journal of The Science of Food and Agriculture, 89, 2383-2392.
- Pascual J. A., Ayuso M., Hernández T. & García C. 1997. Phytotoxicity and fertilizer value of different organic materials. Agrochemical, 41, 50-62.
- Peyvast G. H., Olfati J. A., Madeni S. & Forghani A. 2007. Effect of Vermicompost on the Growth and Yield of Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). J. of Food, Agric. & Environ, 6(1), 132-135.
- Pritam. S., Garg V. K. & Kaushik C. P. 2010. Growth and Yield Response of Marigold to Potting Media Containing Vermicompost Produced from Different Wastes. Environmentalist, 30, 123-130.
- Rivasol 2021. Solucan Gübresinin Bilinmesi Gereken Faydaları. rivasol.com.tr: https://www.rivasol.com.tr/solucan-gubresinin-bilinmesi-gereken-faydalari adresinden alındı
- Roberts P., Ljones D. & Edward-Jones G. 2007. Yield and Vitamin C Content of Tomatoes Grown in Vermicomposted Wastes. Journal Science Food Agriculture, 87, 1957-1963.
- Sağlam N., Doksöz S., Geboloğlu N., Şahin S. & Yılmaz E. 2015. Agrimol Örtü ve Sıvı Solucan Gübresinin Farklı Uygulama Sayısı ve Dozlarının Kıvırcık Yapraklı Salatada Verim, Kalite ve Bitki Gelişimine Etkileri. Tarım Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi, 8(1), 59-61.
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