An Alternative Method to Resolve the Classroom Problems: Mock Trial
Abstract
Purpose: Mock trial is an activity commonly used both in and out of the class in citizenship education. Mock trial is a simulation technique rooted in experiential learning. This study aimed to evaluate the Mock trial method used by a primary school teacher in Turkey to solve the problems faced during lessons. Research Methods: This research is designed as an intrinsic case study, which involves the use of Mock trials to solve the classroom problems. Participants were a classroom teacher and 20 fourth grade students attending her class. Research data were analyzed using inductive thematic analysis. Findings: Mock trial procedure was conducted during the last 15 minutes of the lessons at one-to-two-month intervals. The problem to be handled in the Mock trial is decided by the consensus of th
students and the teacher.
Students solve the problem by acting out their roles as decided in the trial.
In this way, students develop the skills of problem solving, self-control,
responsibility, empathy, and communication. Also, they learn about the concepts
of right and justice, and the functioning of justice system. Implications for Research
and Practice: When Mock trial is to be
applied to solve classroom problems, especially the problems students commonly
experience in their school can be prioritized. Rules to abide before, during
and after the trial should be set up first, and a democratic classroom culture
characterized with respect, affection and confidence should be established.
Students should be encouraged to concentrate on the solution of the classroom
problems. Further research can be conducted on utilizing this method as an
instructional method in different courses. Moreover, training programs can be
held to inform the teachers about this method.
Keywords
References
- Ahmadov, A. (2011). When great minds don't think alike: using mock trials in teaching political thought. Political Science & Politics, 44(3), 625-628.
- Ambrosio, T. (2006). Trying Saddam Hussein: Teaching international law through an undergraduate mock trial. International Studies Perspectives, 7(2), 159–171.
- Arthur, J., & Wright, D. (2001). Teaching citizenship in the secondary school. London: David Fulton.
- Asal, V., & Blake, E. L. (2006). Creating simulations for political science education. Journal of Political Science Education, 2, 1–18.
- Bradley P. (2006). The history of simulation in medical education and possible future directions. Medical Education, 40(3), 254 –262,
- Beck, J. A., & Czerniak C. M (2005). Invasion zebra of the mussels: A mock trial activity. Science Activities, Classroom Projects and Curriculum Ideas, 42(1), 15-19.
- Bengtson, T. J., & Sifferd, K. L. (2010). The unique challenges posed by mock trial: Evaluation and assessment of a simulation course, Journal of Political Science Education, 6(1), 70-86.
- Carlson, J. L., & Skaggs, N. T. (2000). Learning by trial and error: A case for moot courts. The Journal of Economic Education, 31(2), 145-155.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
November 20, 2018
Submission Date
November 20, 2018
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2018 Volume: 18 Number: 78