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Delayed status epilepticus due to bupropion and lamotrigine overdose

Year 2013, Volume: 18 Issue: 3, 142 - 144, 02.10.2013

Abstract

Bupropion is a well known atypical antidepressant marketed in the United States under the trade name Wellbutrin. In its sustained release form, it is also used for smoking cessation. It lowers seizure threshold and its potential to cause seizures has been widely publicized. Lamotrigine is a broad spectrum anticonvulsant with an extremely favorable side-effect profile and has thus rapidly become the preferred drug for a broad range of seizure types such as absence seizures, primary generalized epilepsy syndromes such as idiopathic generalized tonic-clonic seizures, juvenile myoclonic epilepsy as well as partial (focal) epilepsy. It is also used by psychiatrists as a mood stabilizer. We report a patient who presented with delayed status epilepticus following a failed suicidal attempt after overdosing on bupropion XL and lamotrigine.

References

  • French LK, McKeown NJ, Hendrickson RG. Complete heart block and death following lamotrigine overdose. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 2011; 49: 330-333.
  • Herold TJ. Lamotrigine as a possible cause of QRS prolongation in a patient with known seizure disorder. CJEM 2006; 8: 361-364.
  • Barczyński B, Buszewicz G, Łuszczki JJ, et al. Low dose of bupropion significantly enhances the anticonvulsant activity of felbamate, lamotrigine and topiramate in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 2011; 650: 5505
  • Odishaw J, Chen C. Effects of steady-state bupropion on the pharmacokinetics of lamotrigine in healthy subjects. Pharmacotherapy 2000; 20: 1448-1453. Sirianni AJ, Osterhoudt KC, Calello DP, et al. Use of lipid emulsion in the resuscitation of a patient with prolonged cardiovascular collapse after overdose of bupropion and lamotrigine. Ann Emerg Med 2008; 51: 412-4
Year 2013, Volume: 18 Issue: 3, 142 - 144, 02.10.2013

Abstract

References

  • French LK, McKeown NJ, Hendrickson RG. Complete heart block and death following lamotrigine overdose. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 2011; 49: 330-333.
  • Herold TJ. Lamotrigine as a possible cause of QRS prolongation in a patient with known seizure disorder. CJEM 2006; 8: 361-364.
  • Barczyński B, Buszewicz G, Łuszczki JJ, et al. Low dose of bupropion significantly enhances the anticonvulsant activity of felbamate, lamotrigine and topiramate in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 2011; 650: 5505
  • Odishaw J, Chen C. Effects of steady-state bupropion on the pharmacokinetics of lamotrigine in healthy subjects. Pharmacotherapy 2000; 20: 1448-1453. Sirianni AJ, Osterhoudt KC, Calello DP, et al. Use of lipid emulsion in the resuscitation of a patient with prolonged cardiovascular collapse after overdose of bupropion and lamotrigine. Ann Emerg Med 2008; 51: 412-4
There are 4 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Nitin K. Sethi

Philippe Douyon This is me

Ulrike Kaunzner This is me

Prahlad K. Sethi This is me

Josh Torgovnick This is me

Frances Cukierwar This is me

Justin Marcus This is me

Publication Date October 2, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 18 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Sethi, N. K., Douyon, P., Kaunzner, U., Sethi, P. K., et al. (2013). Delayed status epilepticus due to bupropion and lamotrigine overdose. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 18(3), 142-144.
AMA Sethi NK, Douyon P, Kaunzner U, Sethi PK, Torgovnick J, Cukierwar F, Marcus J. Delayed status epilepticus due to bupropion and lamotrigine overdose. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE. October 2013;18(3):142-144.
Chicago Sethi, Nitin K., Philippe Douyon, Ulrike Kaunzner, Prahlad K. Sethi, Josh Torgovnick, Frances Cukierwar, and Justin Marcus. “Delayed Status Epilepticus Due to Bupropion and Lamotrigine Overdose”. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 18, no. 3 (October 2013): 142-44.
EndNote Sethi NK, Douyon P, Kaunzner U, Sethi PK, Torgovnick J, Cukierwar F, Marcus J (October 1, 2013) Delayed status epilepticus due to bupropion and lamotrigine overdose. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 18 3 142–144.
IEEE N. K. Sethi, P. Douyon, U. Kaunzner, P. K. Sethi, J. Torgovnick, F. Cukierwar, and J. Marcus, “Delayed status epilepticus due to bupropion and lamotrigine overdose”, EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 142–144, 2013.
ISNAD Sethi, Nitin K. et al. “Delayed Status Epilepticus Due to Bupropion and Lamotrigine Overdose”. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 18/3 (October 2013), 142-144.
JAMA Sethi NK, Douyon P, Kaunzner U, Sethi PK, Torgovnick J, Cukierwar F, Marcus J. Delayed status epilepticus due to bupropion and lamotrigine overdose. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE. 2013;18:142–144.
MLA Sethi, Nitin K. et al. “Delayed Status Epilepticus Due to Bupropion and Lamotrigine Overdose”. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, vol. 18, no. 3, 2013, pp. 142-4.
Vancouver Sethi NK, Douyon P, Kaunzner U, Sethi PK, Torgovnick J, Cukierwar F, Marcus J. Delayed status epilepticus due to bupropion and lamotrigine overdose. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE. 2013;18(3):142-4.