Review and Comparison of Flood Modeling Methods

Abstract

In this study, the latest technology experimental, hydrodynamic and simple conceptual models used to analyze floods, one of the greatest disasters globally, are compared. In this study, the latest developments in flood modeling are emphasized and the advantages and disadvantages of the existing models are presented. Various approaches and ways of analyzing the uncertainties about modeling are discussed. The aim of the study is to give the latest information on the subject to the scientists, emergency response organizations, insurance companies and other decision makers working on water resource management for the studies on this subject and to guide the selection of the most appropriate method or model for solving practical problems related to floods. it is to. According to the aim of modeling and modeling, the data and analysis methods will be needed.

Keywords

• Floods
• Natural disasters
• Hydrodynamic modeling
• Remote sensing.

Taşkın Modelleme Yöntemlerinin Gözden Geçirilmesi ve Karşılaştırılması

Öz

Bu çalışmada, global anlamda en büyük felaketlerden biri olan taşkınların analiz edilmesinde kullanılan son teknoloji deneysel, hidrodinamik ve basit kavramsal modeller karşılaştırılmaktadır. Çalışmada taşkın modellemesinde yaşanan en son gelişmeler vurgulanarak, mevcut modellerin avantajları ve dezavantajları ortaya konulmaktadır. Modelleme konusundaki belirsizliklerin analiz edilmesinde kullanılabilecek çeşitli yaklaşımlar ve ele alınış biçimleri irdelenmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı, bu konu üzerine yapılacak çalışmalar için su kaynaklarının yönetimi üzerine çalışan bilim insanlarına, acil durum müdahale kuruluşlarına, sigorta şirketlerine ve diğer karar vericilere konu ile ilgili en son bilgileri vermek ve taşkınlarla ilgili pratik sorunların çözümü için en uygun yöntemin ya da modelin seçilmesinde rehberlik etmektir. Çalışma ile modelleme amacına ve modelleme sonucunda elde edilmek istenen spesifik çıktılara göre, ihtiyaç duyulacak veriler ve analiz yöntemleri anlatılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Taşkınlar
• Doğal afetler
• Hidrodinamik modelleme
• Uzaktan algılama.

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