Possible Impacts of COVID-19 on Foreign Communities in Turkey

Year 2021, , 241 - 247, 31.12.2021

Hikmet İskender

https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1040349

Abstract

At the start of the year 2020 humanity found itself facing a new pandemic that eventually impacted the whole world on various levels. Many countries are already facing difficulties as well as many marginalized groups in these countries. In the present research, attention is focused on the possible impacts of COVID-19 and vulnerabilities of foreign groups in Turkey, especially those who came from the Levant region and Egypt after 2011. The research applied a survey suggested by the World Health Organization office for the European Union, and used other observational tools such as official reports and media coverage to evaluate the situation of the target community. It was determined that the effects of COVID-19 on this group can be seen already and this research is very important in order to document these effects. It was concluded that a good portion of the foreign community was impacted heavily by the pandemic both socially and economically, and the possible methods that can be used in order to accelerate their recovery were noted.

Keywords

COVID-19, Pandemic, Foreign communities, Economic impacts, Social impacts

Supporting Institution

--

Project Number

--

Thanks

--

COVID-19'un Türkiye'deki Yabancı Topluluklar Üzerindeki Olası Etkileri

Abstract

2020 yılının başında insanlık, sonunda tüm dünyayı çeşitli düzeylerde etkileyen yeni bir salgınla karşı karşıya kaldı. Bu ülkelerdeki marjinal grupların yanı sıra genel olarak birçok ülke zaten salgının getirdiği zorluklarla karşı karşıya kalmıştır. Sunulan bu araştırmada, COVID-19'un olası yabancı gruplar üzerindeki etkilerine ve özellikle 2011'den sonra Levant bölgesinden ve Mısır'dan gelen yabancı grupların Türkiye'deki savunmasızlıklarına odaklanılmıştır. Çalışmada, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü’nün Avrupa Birliği Ofisi tarafından önerilen bir anket uygulamış ve hedef topluluğun durumunun değerlendirilmesi için resmi raporlar ve medyada yer alan diğer gözlem araçları kullanılmıştır. COVID-19'un bu gruplar üzerindeki etkilerinin belgelenmesi için bu araştırmanın çok önemli olduğu söylenebilir. Yabancı bir toplumun önemli bir bölümünün pandemiden hem sosyal hem de ekonomik olarak yoğun bir şekilde etkilendiği ve iyileşmelerini hızlandırmak için kullanılabilecek olası yöntemler sunulmuştur.

Keywords

COVID 19, Pandemi, Yabancı azınlıklar, Ekonomik etkiler, Sosyal etkiler

Project Number

--

References

• Açıkgöz, Ö. & Günay, A. (2020). The Early Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Global and Turkish Economy. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 520-526. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tbtkmedical/issue/53865/724507
• Ahsan, M.M. (2020). Strategic Decisions on Urban Built Environment to Pandemics in Turkey: Lessons From COVID-19. Journal of Urban Management, 9(3), 281-285
• Bostan, S., Erdem, R., Ozturk, Y.E. et al. (2020). The Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Turkish Society. Electronic Journal of Genetic Medicine, 17(6), 1-8.DOI: https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/7944
• Coskun, H., Yildirim, N. & Gunduz S. (2021). The Spread of COVID-19 Virus Through Population Density and Wind in Turkey Cities. Science of Total Environment, 751, 141663. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141663
• Guner, R., Hasanoglu, I. & Aktas, F. (2020). COVID-19: Prevention and Control Measures in Community. Turkish Journal of Medical Science, 50(SI-1), 571-577. DOI: 10.3906/sag-2004-146
• Jiang, S., Shi, Z., Shu, Y., et al. (2020). A Distinct Name is Needed for the New Coronavirus. Lancet, 395(10228), 949-950. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30419-0 Karatas, Z. & Tagay, O. (2021). The Relationships Between Resilience of The Adults Affected by the Covid Pandemic in Turkey and COVID-19 Fear, Meaning in Life, Life Satisfaction, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Hope. Perspective and Individul Differences, 172, 110592. DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110592
• Muniyappa, R. & Gubbi, S. (2020). COVID-19 Pandemic, Coronaviruses, and Diabetes Mellitus. American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, 318, E736–E741. DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.00124.2020
• Schuchat, A. (2020). Public Health Response To The Initiation And Spread Of Pandemic COVID-19 in the United States. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69(18), 551–556.
• The World Bank, Recent Economic Developments, https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/turkey/overview#3, Accessed December, 23 2020.
• UN Women (2020). The Economic and Social Impact of COVID-19 on Women And Men. https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/73989rapidgenderassessmentreportturkey.pdf (Accessed April 19, 2020).
• World Health Organization (2020a). Situation Report-167. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). June 07, 2020. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200707-covid-19-sitrep-169.pdf?sfvrsn=c6c69c88_2. (Accessed September 3, 2020).
• World Health Organization. Situation Report-176 (2020b). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200714-covid-19-sitrep 176.pdf?sfvrsn=d01ce263_2. (Accessed September 3, 2020).
• Yanarateş, E. (2020). An Overall Evaluation of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Social Scientific Centered Issues, 2 (1), 24-33. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ssci/issue/55156/752577
• Yücesahin, M.M. & Sirkeci, I. (2020). Coronavirus and Migration: Analysis of Human Mobility and the Spread of COVID-19. Migration Letter, 2, 379-398. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33182/ml.v17i2.935