Research Article

Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals

October 31, 2019
EN TR

Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals

Abstract

This paper examines the behavior of two different energy-based voice activity detector (VAD) algorithms for noisy input signals. The examined detectors use time-domain methods to find speech boundaries. Time-domain short time energy features and/or zero-crossing rate of speech signals are used to evaluate the performance of the methods. In the first stage of both algorithms, time-domain short-time energy (STE) features are calculated for each speech segment. Then energy ratios and threshold values are used to detect any voicing activity of speech signals. The decision threshold value is calculated by evaluating the average STE of an initial silence period. The effectiveness of the selected methods is tested for clean and noisy speech samples. The methods are tested using the noisy speech signals under different SNR levels. The results indicated that both methods achieve a reasonable accuracy as low as an SNR value nearly 0dB with a slowly decreasing performance. But, under 0dB SNR, both methods lose their effectiveness against noisy conditions

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

October 31, 2019

Submission Date

August 1, 2019

Acceptance Date

October 24, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019

APA
Özaydın, S. (2019). Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 157-163. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.637741
AMA
1.Özaydın S. Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals. EJOSAT. Published online October 1, 2019:157-163. doi:10.31590/ejosat.637741
Chicago
Özaydın, Selma. 2019. “Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals”. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, October 1, 157-63. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.637741.
EndNote
Özaydın S (October 1, 2019) Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 157–163.
IEEE
[1]S. Özaydın, “Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals”, EJOSAT, pp. 157–163, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.31590/ejosat.637741.
ISNAD
Özaydın, Selma. “Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals”. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. October 1, 2019. 157-163. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.637741.
JAMA
1.Özaydın S. Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals. EJOSAT. 2019;:157–163.
MLA
Özaydın, Selma. “Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals”. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Oct. 2019, pp. 157-63, doi:10.31590/ejosat.637741.
Vancouver
1.Selma Özaydın. Examination of Energy Based Voice Activity Detection Algorithms for Noisy Speech Signals. EJOSAT. 2019 Oct. 1;157-63. doi:10.31590/ejosat.637741

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