Research Article

Thermionic electron gun design and prototyping

Number: 23 April 30, 2021
TR EN

Thermionic electron gun design and prototyping

Abstract

A prototype thermionic electron gun is designed and produced at Bogazici University’s KAHVE Laboratory to gain experience on electron sources towards industrial electron beam applications. The electron gun includes a thoriated tungsten filament, a Wehnelt cup, an anode, a Faraday cup and a solenoid. Electron gun simulations were performed by using the IBSimu program. The produced electron gun is operating at 20 kV and produces beam currents up to 3 mA. This paper reports the experimental results and encountered problems during the construction of the thermionic electron gun.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Boğaziçi University Scientific Research Comission

Project Number

11481

Thanks

The authors are grateful to KAHVE Laboratory members and specially to E. Ergenlik, for their support. They would also like to thank G. Turemen and U. Kaya for their technical support and G. Unel for a careful reading of this manuscript.

References

  1. Bakrajia, E.A., Salmana, N. & Al-kassirib, H. (2001). Gamma radiation induced wood–plastic composites from Syrian tree species. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 61: 137–141. doi:10.1016/S0969-806X(00)00430-8.
  2. Barbalat, O. (1990). Applications of Particle Accelerators. In CERN Accelerator School: Fourth General Accelerator Physics Course (pp. 17-29). KFA, Julich, Fed. Rep. Germany.
  3. Bhandari, R.K & Malay Kanti Dey. (2011). Applications of accelerator technology and its relevance to nuclear technology. Energy Procedia, 7: 577-588.
  4. Billenand, J. & Young, L.M. (1987). Poisson Superfish Reference Manual. Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico, USA. Report Number: LA-UR-96-1834.
  5. Harbough, W.E. (1962). Tungsten, thoriated-tungsten, and thoria emitters. Electron Tube Design, Radio Corp. of America, Harrison, NJ, 90–98.
  6. Herrmannsfeldt, W.B. (1997). Developments in the electron gun simulation. Physica Scripta, T71: 28-33.
  7. Hoseinzade, M., Nijatie, A. & Sadighzadeh, A. (2016). Numerical simulation and design of a thermionic electron gun. Chinese Physics C, 40 (5): 057003. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/40/5/057003.
  8. International Irradiation Association (2011). Industrial Radiation with Electron Beams and X-rays. Revision 6.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 30, 2021

Submission Date

October 14, 2020

Acceptance Date

April 9, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Number: 23

APA
Cetinkaya, H., Özbey, A., & Yüncü, A. (2021). Thermionic electron gun design and prototyping. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 23, 702-709. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.809155

Cited By