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Design, Modeling and Implementation of Multi-Function Protective Relay with Digital Logic Algorithm

Year 2020, Issue: 19, 549 - 565, 31.08.2020
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.738337

Abstract

In this paper, three phase transmission power system with three different protective schemes such as over current relay, over and under voltage relay and over and under frequency relay is developed using MATLAB/Simulink toolbox. The protective relay is tested for different operating conditions of the transmission power system such as overload, over and under voltage, over and under frequency conditions. Protective relays are explained with simple flowcharts. We used digital logic algorithm for implementation of protective relay. In this paper, a digital multi-function protective relay was designed and implemented on MATLAB/Simulink. In this study we also explore some current techniques ranging from the use of digital logic algorithms to system protection applications. Mother power system protective relays are digital systems based on digital signal processing of power system voltage and current waveforms.

References

  • M. A. Al-Nema, S. M. Bashi and A. A. Ubaid, "Microprocessor-Based Overcurrent Relays," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. IE-33, no. 1, pp. 49-51, Feb. 1986. doi: 10.1109/TIE.1986.351706.
  • Varun Maheshwari, Bhagwan Das Devulapalli, A.K. Saxena, FPGA-based digital overcurrent relay with concurrent sense-process-communicate cycles, International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, Volume 55, February 2014, Pages 66-73, ISSN 0142-0615, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2013.08.032.
  • K. Shehata, A. Bahaa and A. Hashad, "Design and implementation of an FPGA based protection relay," Radio Science Conference, 2004. NRSC 2004. Proceedings of the Twenty-First National, 2004, pp. D4-1-6. doi: 10.1109/NRSC.2004.1321856
  • Yang Tingfang and Yang Xin, "Algorithm for microprocessor-based relay protection," Industrial Mechatronics and Automation (ICIMA), 2010 2nd International Conference on, Wuhan, China, 2010, pp. 56-59. doi: 10.1109/ICINDMA.2010.5538099
  • G. H. Fox, "Applying microprocessor-based protective relays in switchgear with AC control power," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 1436-1443, Nov.-Dec. 2005. doi: 10.1109/TIA.2005.858280
  • J. J. Novak and R. D. Kirby, "Better, Faster, and More Economical Integrated Protective Relaying and Control Using Digital Bits and Logic," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 46, no. 4, pp. 1281-1294, July-Aug. 2010. doi: 10.1109/TIA.2010.2050986
  • M. A. Zamani, T. S. Sidhu and A. Yazdani, "A Protection Strategy and Microprocessor-Based Relay for Low-Voltage Microgrids," in IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1873-1883, July 2011. doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2011.2120628
  • Jong Kang Park, Jong Tae Kim, Myong-Chul Shin, A CORDIC-based digital protective relay and its architecture, Microelectronics Reliability, Volume 49, Issue 4, April 2009, Pages 438-447, ISSN 0026-2714, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2008.12.008.

Design, Modeling and Implementation of Multi-Function Protective Relay with Digital Logic Algorithm

Year 2020, Issue: 19, 549 - 565, 31.08.2020
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.738337

Abstract

In this paper, three phase transmission power system with three different protective schemes such as over current relay, over and under voltage relay and over and under frequency relay is developed using MATLAB/Simulink toolbox. The protective relay is tested for different operating conditions of the transmission power system such as overload, over and under voltage, over and under frequency conditions. Protective relays are explained with simple flowcharts. We used digital logic algorithm for implementation of protective relay. In this paper, a digital multi-function protective relay was designed and implemented on MATLAB/Simulink. In this study we also explore some current techniques ranging from the use of digital logic algorithms to system protection applications. Mother power system protective relays are digital systems based on digital signal processing of power system voltage and current waveforms. 

References

  • M. A. Al-Nema, S. M. Bashi and A. A. Ubaid, "Microprocessor-Based Overcurrent Relays," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. IE-33, no. 1, pp. 49-51, Feb. 1986. doi: 10.1109/TIE.1986.351706.
  • Varun Maheshwari, Bhagwan Das Devulapalli, A.K. Saxena, FPGA-based digital overcurrent relay with concurrent sense-process-communicate cycles, International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, Volume 55, February 2014, Pages 66-73, ISSN 0142-0615, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2013.08.032.
  • K. Shehata, A. Bahaa and A. Hashad, "Design and implementation of an FPGA based protection relay," Radio Science Conference, 2004. NRSC 2004. Proceedings of the Twenty-First National, 2004, pp. D4-1-6. doi: 10.1109/NRSC.2004.1321856
  • Yang Tingfang and Yang Xin, "Algorithm for microprocessor-based relay protection," Industrial Mechatronics and Automation (ICIMA), 2010 2nd International Conference on, Wuhan, China, 2010, pp. 56-59. doi: 10.1109/ICINDMA.2010.5538099
  • G. H. Fox, "Applying microprocessor-based protective relays in switchgear with AC control power," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 1436-1443, Nov.-Dec. 2005. doi: 10.1109/TIA.2005.858280
  • J. J. Novak and R. D. Kirby, "Better, Faster, and More Economical Integrated Protective Relaying and Control Using Digital Bits and Logic," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 46, no. 4, pp. 1281-1294, July-Aug. 2010. doi: 10.1109/TIA.2010.2050986
  • M. A. Zamani, T. S. Sidhu and A. Yazdani, "A Protection Strategy and Microprocessor-Based Relay for Low-Voltage Microgrids," in IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1873-1883, July 2011. doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2011.2120628
  • Jong Kang Park, Jong Tae Kim, Myong-Chul Shin, A CORDIC-based digital protective relay and its architecture, Microelectronics Reliability, Volume 49, Issue 4, April 2009, Pages 438-447, ISSN 0026-2714, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2008.12.008.
There are 8 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Javad Rahebi 0000-0001-9875-4860

Muhanned Mahmood Shakir Al-shalah This is me

Publication Date August 31, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Issue: 19

Cite

APA Rahebi, J., & Al-shalah, M. M. S. (2020). Design, Modeling and Implementation of Multi-Function Protective Relay with Digital Logic Algorithm. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi(19), 549-565. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.738337