Research Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 19 - 22, 01.06.2021

Abstract

Supporting Institution

Fırat Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi

Project Number

MF.20.10.

Thanks

Bu çalışma, Fırat Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri (FÜBAP) Birimi tarafından MF.20.10 nolu proje ile desteklenmiştir. Desteklerinden teşekkür ederiz.

References

  • Referans1 Valença, S.L., Griza, S., de Oliveira, V.G., Sussuchi, E. M., de Cunha, F.G.C. (2015). Evaluation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composite reinforced with Kevlar plain fabric and glass/Kevlar hybrid fabric. Composites Part B: Engineering, 70, 1-8.
  • Referans2 Sangemesh, Ravishankar, K.S., Kulkarni, S.M. (2018). Ballistic Impact Study on Jute-Epoxy and Natural Rubber Sandwich Composites. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5(2), 6916-6923.
  • Referans3 Vishwas, M., Joladarashi, S., Kulkarni, S.M. (2017). Behaviour of natural rubber in comparison with structural steel, aluminium and glass epoxy composite under low velocity impact loading. Materials Today: Proceedings, 4(10), 10721-10728.
  • Referans4 Adachi, T., Ozawa, T., Witono, H., Onishi, S., Ishii, Y. (2017). Energy absorption of thin-walled cylinders filled with silicone rubber subjected to low-velocity impact. Mechanical Engineering Journal, 4(5), 17-00052.
  • Referans5 Sabah, S.A., Kueh, A.B.H., Al-Fasih, M.Y. (2018). Bio-inspired vs. conventional sandwich beams: A low-velocity repeated impact behavior exploration. Construction and Building Materials, 169,193-204.
  • Referans6 Khodadadi, A., Liaghat, G., Bahramian, A. R., Ahmadi, H., Anani, Y., Asemani, S., Razmkhah, O. 2019. High velocity impact behavior of Kevlar/rubber and Kevlar/epoxy composites: A comparative study, Composite Structures, 216, 159-167.
  • Referans7 Park, H., Jung, H., Yu, J., Park, M., Kim, S. Y. 2015. Carbon fiber-reinforced plastics based on epoxy resin toughened with core shell rubber impact modifiers. e-Polymers, 15(6), 369-375.
  • Referans8 Li, W., Li, R., Li, C., Chen, Z. R., Zhang, L. 2017. Mechanical properties of surface‐modified ultra‐high molecular weight polyethylene fiber reinforced natural rubber composites. Polymer Composites, 38(6), 1215-1220.
  • Referans9 Haworth, B., Chadwick, D., Chen, L., Ang, Y. J. 2018. Thermoplastic composite beam structures from mixtures of recycled HDPE and rubber crumb for acoustic energy absorption. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 31(1), 119-142.
  • Referans10 Sivaraman, R., Roseenid, T. A., Siddanth, S. 2013. Reinforcement of elastomeric rubber using carbon fiber laminates. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2(7), 3123-3130.
  • Referans11 Erdem, S., Nonlinear buckling analysis in patched hybrid composite plates by vacuum infusion method, Ph. D. thesis, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey, 2020.
  • Referans12 Stelldinger, Enrico, Arnold Kühhorn, Markus Kober. 2016. Experimental evaluation of the low-velocity impact damage resistance of CFRP tubes with integrated rubber layer. Composite Structures,139, 30-35.
  • Referans13 Taherzadeh-Fard, A., Liaghat, G., Ahmadi, H., Razmkhah, O., Charandabi, S. C., Zarezadeh-mehrizi, M. A., Khodadadi, A. 2020. Experimental and numerical investigation of the impact response of elastomer layered fiber metal laminates (EFMLs). Composite Structures, 112264.

PRODUCTION OF CURVED SURFACE COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH RUBBER LAYER

Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 19 - 22, 01.06.2021

Abstract

In this study, laminated composites reinforced with rubber layers were produced under vacuum infusion method for different curved surface geometries. For this purpose, EPDM rubber interlayers, known for their impact-absorbing feature, were laid on curved-surface metal molds processed on computer numerical control (CNC) benches together with woven glass fiber woven fabrics and sandwich plates were obtained by vacuum infusion method. It has been evaluated how the interface adhesion properties of the structure, which is formed by combining different types of materials under vacuum, depending on the temperature curing. For this reason, composites were produced by curing under high temperature and room temperature. As a result, it was determined that in composites produced by curing at room temperature, separation occurred between layers and the desired interface toughness could not be achieved. However, no delamination defects were observed in the structure of sandwich plates obtained for 100 ° C curing, and it was observed that the adhesion tendency of rubbers with hyper-elastic material structure increased with temperature. A good harmony was achieved between fabrics and rubbers with the effect of temperature together with vacuum and very smooth geometries were obtained

Project Number

MF.20.10.

References

  • Referans1 Valença, S.L., Griza, S., de Oliveira, V.G., Sussuchi, E. M., de Cunha, F.G.C. (2015). Evaluation of the mechanical behavior of epoxy composite reinforced with Kevlar plain fabric and glass/Kevlar hybrid fabric. Composites Part B: Engineering, 70, 1-8.
  • Referans2 Sangemesh, Ravishankar, K.S., Kulkarni, S.M. (2018). Ballistic Impact Study on Jute-Epoxy and Natural Rubber Sandwich Composites. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5(2), 6916-6923.
  • Referans3 Vishwas, M., Joladarashi, S., Kulkarni, S.M. (2017). Behaviour of natural rubber in comparison with structural steel, aluminium and glass epoxy composite under low velocity impact loading. Materials Today: Proceedings, 4(10), 10721-10728.
  • Referans4 Adachi, T., Ozawa, T., Witono, H., Onishi, S., Ishii, Y. (2017). Energy absorption of thin-walled cylinders filled with silicone rubber subjected to low-velocity impact. Mechanical Engineering Journal, 4(5), 17-00052.
  • Referans5 Sabah, S.A., Kueh, A.B.H., Al-Fasih, M.Y. (2018). Bio-inspired vs. conventional sandwich beams: A low-velocity repeated impact behavior exploration. Construction and Building Materials, 169,193-204.
  • Referans6 Khodadadi, A., Liaghat, G., Bahramian, A. R., Ahmadi, H., Anani, Y., Asemani, S., Razmkhah, O. 2019. High velocity impact behavior of Kevlar/rubber and Kevlar/epoxy composites: A comparative study, Composite Structures, 216, 159-167.
  • Referans7 Park, H., Jung, H., Yu, J., Park, M., Kim, S. Y. 2015. Carbon fiber-reinforced plastics based on epoxy resin toughened with core shell rubber impact modifiers. e-Polymers, 15(6), 369-375.
  • Referans8 Li, W., Li, R., Li, C., Chen, Z. R., Zhang, L. 2017. Mechanical properties of surface‐modified ultra‐high molecular weight polyethylene fiber reinforced natural rubber composites. Polymer Composites, 38(6), 1215-1220.
  • Referans9 Haworth, B., Chadwick, D., Chen, L., Ang, Y. J. 2018. Thermoplastic composite beam structures from mixtures of recycled HDPE and rubber crumb for acoustic energy absorption. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 31(1), 119-142.
  • Referans10 Sivaraman, R., Roseenid, T. A., Siddanth, S. 2013. Reinforcement of elastomeric rubber using carbon fiber laminates. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2(7), 3123-3130.
  • Referans11 Erdem, S., Nonlinear buckling analysis in patched hybrid composite plates by vacuum infusion method, Ph. D. thesis, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey, 2020.
  • Referans12 Stelldinger, Enrico, Arnold Kühhorn, Markus Kober. 2016. Experimental evaluation of the low-velocity impact damage resistance of CFRP tubes with integrated rubber layer. Composite Structures,139, 30-35.
  • Referans13 Taherzadeh-Fard, A., Liaghat, G., Ahmadi, H., Razmkhah, O., Charandabi, S. C., Zarezadeh-mehrizi, M. A., Khodadadi, A. 2020. Experimental and numerical investigation of the impact response of elastomer layered fiber metal laminates (EFMLs). Composite Structures, 112264.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mustafa Albayrak 0000-0002-2913-6652

Mete Onur Kaman 0000-0003-0178-6079

Project Number MF.20.10.
Publication Date June 1, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 11 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Albayrak, M., & Kaman, M. O. (2021). PRODUCTION OF CURVED SURFACE COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH RUBBER LAYER. European Journal of Technique (EJT), 11(1), 19-22.

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