Design and Implementation of an Off-Grid Micro Solar Power Plant
Year 2021,
Volume: 17 Issue: 1, 1 - 10, 30.06.2021
Evren İşen
,
Murat Kutluca
Abstract
In this study, detailed information about off-grid micro solar power plant established in Tracim Cement factory in Vize district of Kirklareli province is given. Three 320Wp Gazioglu GSE 320 MP model solar panels are used as the energy source in the system. Voltronics VM3000-24 model inverter is used to control the power drawn from the panel, charge the battery and transform the DC voltage into AC voltage. While a 150W led projector is used as a load at the system output, sixteen BSB Power DB12-65 gel batteries with 12 V - 65 Ah label values are used as energy storage unit. The electrical data measured by the inverter in the installed system are transferred to the SCADA program with the help of Arduino Mega. Thus, while the data can be monitored instantly, it is also recorded. The results of simulation and implementation are compared and verified for a month of Sep-2020. The results show that simulation and implementation results verify each other.
Supporting Institution
Traçim Çimento
Thanks
Thank Tracim Cimento for the financial support for installing the system.
References
- International Energy Agency (IEA), “Renewables information: Overview”, 2019. https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-information-2019
- Li Z., Boyle F., Reynolds A., “Domestic application of solar PV systems in Ireland: The reality of their economic viability”, Energy, 36(10), 5865-5876, 2011.
- Sunaryo, Syahrihaddin A., Imfianto P. S., “Solar Energy for a Traditional Coastal Fishing Platform”, Journal of Marine Science and Applcations, 18, 366-371, 2019.
- Yuksel A. N., Turkboylari E. Y., “Using the Photovoltaic Cells for Ventilation and Cooling of the Animal Barns”, 1st International Congress on Agricultural Structures and Irrigation, 26-28 September, Antalya, 49-55, 2018.
- Weselek A., Ehmann A., Zikeli S., Lewandowski I., Schindele S., Högy P., “Agrophotovoltaic systems: applications, challenges, and opportunities. A review”, Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 39(35), 1-20, 2019.
- Qudah S. S., Alfahed R. K. F., Mohammed K. K., “Electrification of a Rural Home by Solar Photovoltaic System in Haur Al-Hammar of Iraq”, Journal of energy Management and Technology (JEMT), 3(3), 30-40, 2018.
- Karafil A., Ozbay H., “Design of Stand-Alone PV System on a Farm House in Bilecik City, Turkey”, El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering, 5(3), 909-916, 2018.
- Republic of Turkey Energy Market Regulatory Authority, “Electricity Market Development Report 2019”, 2020, Ankara. http://epdk.gov.tr/Detay/DownloadDocument?id=IJ175t527+U=
- Isen E., Kochan O., “Single Diode Modeling of Photovoltaic Panel”, Journal of Engineering Sciences and Researches, 2(1), 1-10, 2020.
- Shannan N. M. A. A., Yahaya N. Z., Singh B., “Single-diode model and two-diode model of PV modules: A comparison”, IEEE International Conference on Control systems, Computing and Engineering, 2013, Malaysia, 210-214, 2013.
- Kumar L. A., Alexander S. A., Rajendran M., “Power Electronic Converters for Solar Photovoltaic Systems”, Academic Press, 207-234, 2021.
- Isen E., Sengul A., “Comparison of Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques on Photovoltaic Panels”, Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences, 6(1), 14-29, 2020.
- Durusu A., Erduman A., “Design of an Experimental Test Bench to Obtain I-V Curve and to Track Maximum Power Point of PV Modules under Different Conditions”. BEU Journal of Science, 9(3), 1242-1250, 2020.
- Ozbay, H., “Comparison of Sliding Mode and Fuzzy Logic MPPT Techniques for PV Systems” Electronic Letters on Science & Engineering, 16(1), 26-35, 2020.
- Arikan O., Isen E., Durusu A.,Kekezoglu B., Bozkurt A., Erduman A., “Introduction to Hybrid Systems-Yildiz Technical University”, Eurocon 2013, Zagreb, 1145-1149, 2013.
- Kekezoglu B., Arikan O., Erduman A., Isen E., Durusu A., Bozkurt A, “Reliability analysis of hybrid energy systems: Case study of Davutpasa Campus”, Eurocon 2013, Zagreb, 1141-1144, 2013.
- Gazioglu Solar Enerji, Datasheet of GSE MonoPower, http://www.gazioglusolar.com.tr/pdf/gse_mono_60_5BB_320_335_158.75-NEW.pdf
- BSB Battery, http://www.bsbpower.com:8082/product/battery/agm/59.html
Voltronic Power, Datasheet of Axpert V Off-Grid Inverter, http://voltronicpower.com/content/download/Brochure/Axpert_V(PF1)_DS.pdf
- Deka Led, Datasheet of Deka Led Lotus, http://www.dekaled.com/index.php/product-details/lotus/
Şebekeden Bağımsız Mikro Güneş Santrali Tasarımı ve Uygulaması
Year 2021,
Volume: 17 Issue: 1, 1 - 10, 30.06.2021
Evren İşen
,
Murat Kutluca
Abstract
Bu çalışmada Kırklareli ilinizi Vize ilçesinde bulunan Traçim Çimento fabrikasında kurulmuş olan şebekeden bağımsız mikro güneş enerji santrali hakkında detaylı bilgi verilmiştir. İlk olarak PV*SOL programı ile sistemin simülasyonu yapılmış ve ardından uygulama sistemi kurulmuştur. Sistemde enerji kaynağı olarak 3 adet 320Wp gücünde Gazioğlu GSE 320 MP model güneş paneli kullanılmıştır. Panelden çekilen gücün kontrolü, akü şarjı ve DC gerilim AC gerilime dönüştürülerek AC yükün beslenmesi için Voltronics Axpert VM3000-24 model inverter kullanılmıştır. Sistem çıkışında yük olarak 150 W led aydınlatma kullanılırken enerji depolama birimi olarak 16 adet 12 V - 65 Ah etiket değerlerine sahip BSB Solar12-65 akü kullanılmıştır. Kurulan sistemde inverter tarafından ölçülen elektriksel veriler Arduino Mega yardımıyla Scada programına aktarılmıştır. Böylece veriler anlık olarak izlenebilirken aynı zamanda kayıt altına da alınmıştır. Simülasyon ve uygulama sonuçları Eylül-2020 ayı için karşılaştırılmış ve simülasyon sonuçları doğrulanmıştır. Sonuçlar yapılan simülasyondan ve uygulamadan elde edilen sonuçların tutarlı olduğunu göstermiştir.
References
- International Energy Agency (IEA), “Renewables information: Overview”, 2019. https://www.iea.org/reports/renewables-information-2019
- Li Z., Boyle F., Reynolds A., “Domestic application of solar PV systems in Ireland: The reality of their economic viability”, Energy, 36(10), 5865-5876, 2011.
- Sunaryo, Syahrihaddin A., Imfianto P. S., “Solar Energy for a Traditional Coastal Fishing Platform”, Journal of Marine Science and Applcations, 18, 366-371, 2019.
- Yuksel A. N., Turkboylari E. Y., “Using the Photovoltaic Cells for Ventilation and Cooling of the Animal Barns”, 1st International Congress on Agricultural Structures and Irrigation, 26-28 September, Antalya, 49-55, 2018.
- Weselek A., Ehmann A., Zikeli S., Lewandowski I., Schindele S., Högy P., “Agrophotovoltaic systems: applications, challenges, and opportunities. A review”, Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 39(35), 1-20, 2019.
- Qudah S. S., Alfahed R. K. F., Mohammed K. K., “Electrification of a Rural Home by Solar Photovoltaic System in Haur Al-Hammar of Iraq”, Journal of energy Management and Technology (JEMT), 3(3), 30-40, 2018.
- Karafil A., Ozbay H., “Design of Stand-Alone PV System on a Farm House in Bilecik City, Turkey”, El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering, 5(3), 909-916, 2018.
- Republic of Turkey Energy Market Regulatory Authority, “Electricity Market Development Report 2019”, 2020, Ankara. http://epdk.gov.tr/Detay/DownloadDocument?id=IJ175t527+U=
- Isen E., Kochan O., “Single Diode Modeling of Photovoltaic Panel”, Journal of Engineering Sciences and Researches, 2(1), 1-10, 2020.
- Shannan N. M. A. A., Yahaya N. Z., Singh B., “Single-diode model and two-diode model of PV modules: A comparison”, IEEE International Conference on Control systems, Computing and Engineering, 2013, Malaysia, 210-214, 2013.
- Kumar L. A., Alexander S. A., Rajendran M., “Power Electronic Converters for Solar Photovoltaic Systems”, Academic Press, 207-234, 2021.
- Isen E., Sengul A., “Comparison of Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques on Photovoltaic Panels”, Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences, 6(1), 14-29, 2020.
- Durusu A., Erduman A., “Design of an Experimental Test Bench to Obtain I-V Curve and to Track Maximum Power Point of PV Modules under Different Conditions”. BEU Journal of Science, 9(3), 1242-1250, 2020.
- Ozbay, H., “Comparison of Sliding Mode and Fuzzy Logic MPPT Techniques for PV Systems” Electronic Letters on Science & Engineering, 16(1), 26-35, 2020.
- Arikan O., Isen E., Durusu A.,Kekezoglu B., Bozkurt A., Erduman A., “Introduction to Hybrid Systems-Yildiz Technical University”, Eurocon 2013, Zagreb, 1145-1149, 2013.
- Kekezoglu B., Arikan O., Erduman A., Isen E., Durusu A., Bozkurt A, “Reliability analysis of hybrid energy systems: Case study of Davutpasa Campus”, Eurocon 2013, Zagreb, 1141-1144, 2013.
- Gazioglu Solar Enerji, Datasheet of GSE MonoPower, http://www.gazioglusolar.com.tr/pdf/gse_mono_60_5BB_320_335_158.75-NEW.pdf
- BSB Battery, http://www.bsbpower.com:8082/product/battery/agm/59.html
Voltronic Power, Datasheet of Axpert V Off-Grid Inverter, http://voltronicpower.com/content/download/Brochure/Axpert_V(PF1)_DS.pdf
- Deka Led, Datasheet of Deka Led Lotus, http://www.dekaled.com/index.php/product-details/lotus/