Research Article
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AUTHENTIC BBC VIDEOS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL EFL CLASSROOM: AN ACTION RESEARCH STUDY

Year 2022, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 91 - 113, 30.12.2022

Abstract

Authentic BBC cartoon "Bing" was watched in 3rd and 4th grade EFL classroom for 14 weeks, and its effect on the students' listening and speaking proficiency was examined through a quasi-experimental mixhed methods research study. The study was planned as action research by the three EFL teachers, who met at a Teacher-as-Researcher course. The study used a pre-test and pos-test design to compare the authentic videos' effect on the 3rd and 4th grade students' listening and speaking proficiency. While no statistically significant difference was found between the experiemental and control groups at both grade level in both skills before the treatment, Ancova test suggested the effectiveness of integrating authentic videos in the teaching/learning process of 3rd grade EFL students after the treatment. The ANCOVA TEST's result was statistically significant with a small effect size. The qualitative findings of the study showed that the students had positive perceptions of watching authentic videos in EFL classes, and an opportunity to develop the habit of using authentic videos as a language acquisition tool.

References

  • Akbari, O. & Razavi, A. (2016). Using authentic materials in the foreign language classrooms: Teachers’ perspectives in EFL classes. International Journal of Research Studies in Education 5 (2), 105-116.
  • Azizah, A. (2016). AUTHENTIC MATERIALS FOR DEVELOPING LISTENING COMPREHENSION. ENGLISH EDUCATION JOURNAL (EEJ), 7(3), 360-376.
  • Bacon, S. M., & Finneman, M. D. (1990). A study of the attitudes, motives, and strategies of university foreign language students and their disposition to authentic oral and written input. The Modern Language Journal, 74(4), 459-473. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.1990.tb05338.x
  • Brown, H. D. (2001). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. White Plains, NY: Longman.
  • Castillo Losada, C. A., Insuasty, E. A., & Jaime Osorio, M. F. (2017). The impact of authentic materials and tasks on students’ communicative competence at a Colombian language school. PROFILE Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 19(1), 89-104. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/profile.v19n1.56763.
  • Cayer, R. L., Green, J., & Baker, E. E., Jr. (1971). Listening and speaking in the English classroom: A collection of readings. New York: Macmillan.
  • Curtain, H. A., & Pesola, C. A. (1988). Language and children -- making the match: Foreign language instruction in the elementary school. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
  • Dunkel, P. (1986). Developing listening fluency in L2: Theoretical principles and pedagogical considerations. The Modern Language Journal, 70, 99-106.
  • Dewi, R. C. (2018). Utilizing Authentic Materials on Students’ Listening Comprehension: Does it have Any Influence? Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 9(1), 70-74. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.9n.1p.70
  • Ellis, R. (2003). Task-based language learning and teaching. Oxford, U.K: Oxford University Press.
  • Field, J. (2008). Listening in the language classroom. Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511575945
  • Firmansyah, E. (2015). STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE USE OF AUTHENTIC MATERIALS IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra 15(1), p.116-123. DOI: 10.17509/bs_jpbsp.v15i1.804
  • Hassan, S. E. H and Hassan, Z. H. (2018). Using TED talks as authentic videos to enhance students’ listening comprehension and motivation. Oral presentation at Teacher Investigations of ELT Practice: ACE Action Research 2018. Oregon, ABD: University of Oregon.
  • Huck, S. W. (2012). Reading Statistics and Research (6thEd.), p. 347-348. Boston MA: Pearson.
  • Kaiser, M. (2011). New approaches to exploiting film in the foreign language classroom. L2 Journal, 3(2), 232-249.
  • McNeill, A. (1994). What makes authentic materials different? The case of English language materials for educational television. Papers presented at the Annual International Language in Education Conference, Hong Kong.
  • Miller, L. (2003). Developing listening skills with authentic materials. ESL Magazine, 6(1), 16-19.
  • Mishan, F. (2005). Designing authenticity into language learning materials. Bristol: Intellect.
  • MoNE (2018). Haftalık Ders Çizelgesinde Değişiklik Yapılması (Readjustment of the Weekly Class Hours of English at Primary and Lower secondary school. http://tegm.meb.gov.tr/www/ilkogretim-kurumlari-ilkokul-ve-ortaokul-haftalik-ders-cizelgesinde-degisiklik-yapildi/icerik/530
  • Morrison, B. (1989). Using news broadcasts for authentic listening comprehension. ELT Journal, 43 (1), 14–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/43.1.14
  • Mousavi, S., A., & Iravani, H. (2012). The effect of authentic versus non-authentic aural materials on EFL learners ' listening comprehension. English Language and Literature Studies, 2(1), 21-27.
  • Nunan, D. (1997). Approaches to teaching listening in the language classroom. In Plenary (p. 1).
  • Nunan, D. (2004) Task-based language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ortega, L., & Han, Z. (eds.). (2017). Complexity theory and language development: in celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman (Vol. 48). John Benjamins Publishing Company.
  • Polat, M. & Erişti, B. (2019). The effects of authentic video materials on foreign language listening skill development and listening anxiety at different levels of English proficiency. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 6(1), 135-154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33200/ijcer.567863
  • Oxford, R. L., Roberta, Z. L., and Crookall, D. (1989). Language learning strategies, the communicative approach and their classroom implications. Foreign Language Annals, 22(1), 29-39.
  • Pring, R. (2015). Philosophy of Educational Research. London: Bloomsbury.
  • Rost, M. (2001).Teaching and researching listening. London: Longman.
  • Rost, M. (2011). Teaching and Researching Listening. Longman.
  • Scarcella, R. C., and Oxford, R. L. (1992). The tapestry of language learning: The individual in the communicative classroom. Boston, MA: Heinle & Heinle.
  • Thanajaro, M. (2000). Using authentic materials to develop listening comprehension in the English as a foreign language classroom. Unpublished doctorial dissertation, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia
  • Varmış Kılıç, Z. & Genç İlter, B. (2015). The effect of authentic materials on 12th grade students’ attitudes in EFL Classes. ELT Research Journal, 4(1), 2-15. ISSN: 2146-9814
  • Vandergrift, L. (1999). Facilitating second language listening comprehension: Acquiring successful strategies. ELT Journal, 53,168-176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/elt/53.3.168
Year 2022, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 91 - 113, 30.12.2022

Abstract

References

  • Akbari, O. & Razavi, A. (2016). Using authentic materials in the foreign language classrooms: Teachers’ perspectives in EFL classes. International Journal of Research Studies in Education 5 (2), 105-116.
  • Azizah, A. (2016). AUTHENTIC MATERIALS FOR DEVELOPING LISTENING COMPREHENSION. ENGLISH EDUCATION JOURNAL (EEJ), 7(3), 360-376.
  • Bacon, S. M., & Finneman, M. D. (1990). A study of the attitudes, motives, and strategies of university foreign language students and their disposition to authentic oral and written input. The Modern Language Journal, 74(4), 459-473. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.1990.tb05338.x
  • Brown, H. D. (2001). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. White Plains, NY: Longman.
  • Castillo Losada, C. A., Insuasty, E. A., & Jaime Osorio, M. F. (2017). The impact of authentic materials and tasks on students’ communicative competence at a Colombian language school. PROFILE Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 19(1), 89-104. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/profile.v19n1.56763.
  • Cayer, R. L., Green, J., & Baker, E. E., Jr. (1971). Listening and speaking in the English classroom: A collection of readings. New York: Macmillan.
  • Curtain, H. A., & Pesola, C. A. (1988). Language and children -- making the match: Foreign language instruction in the elementary school. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
  • Dunkel, P. (1986). Developing listening fluency in L2: Theoretical principles and pedagogical considerations. The Modern Language Journal, 70, 99-106.
  • Dewi, R. C. (2018). Utilizing Authentic Materials on Students’ Listening Comprehension: Does it have Any Influence? Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 9(1), 70-74. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.9n.1p.70
  • Ellis, R. (2003). Task-based language learning and teaching. Oxford, U.K: Oxford University Press.
  • Field, J. (2008). Listening in the language classroom. Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511575945
  • Firmansyah, E. (2015). STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE USE OF AUTHENTIC MATERIALS IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra 15(1), p.116-123. DOI: 10.17509/bs_jpbsp.v15i1.804
  • Hassan, S. E. H and Hassan, Z. H. (2018). Using TED talks as authentic videos to enhance students’ listening comprehension and motivation. Oral presentation at Teacher Investigations of ELT Practice: ACE Action Research 2018. Oregon, ABD: University of Oregon.
  • Huck, S. W. (2012). Reading Statistics and Research (6thEd.), p. 347-348. Boston MA: Pearson.
  • Kaiser, M. (2011). New approaches to exploiting film in the foreign language classroom. L2 Journal, 3(2), 232-249.
  • McNeill, A. (1994). What makes authentic materials different? The case of English language materials for educational television. Papers presented at the Annual International Language in Education Conference, Hong Kong.
  • Miller, L. (2003). Developing listening skills with authentic materials. ESL Magazine, 6(1), 16-19.
  • Mishan, F. (2005). Designing authenticity into language learning materials. Bristol: Intellect.
  • MoNE (2018). Haftalık Ders Çizelgesinde Değişiklik Yapılması (Readjustment of the Weekly Class Hours of English at Primary and Lower secondary school. http://tegm.meb.gov.tr/www/ilkogretim-kurumlari-ilkokul-ve-ortaokul-haftalik-ders-cizelgesinde-degisiklik-yapildi/icerik/530
  • Morrison, B. (1989). Using news broadcasts for authentic listening comprehension. ELT Journal, 43 (1), 14–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/43.1.14
  • Mousavi, S., A., & Iravani, H. (2012). The effect of authentic versus non-authentic aural materials on EFL learners ' listening comprehension. English Language and Literature Studies, 2(1), 21-27.
  • Nunan, D. (1997). Approaches to teaching listening in the language classroom. In Plenary (p. 1).
  • Nunan, D. (2004) Task-based language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ortega, L., & Han, Z. (eds.). (2017). Complexity theory and language development: in celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman (Vol. 48). John Benjamins Publishing Company.
  • Polat, M. & Erişti, B. (2019). The effects of authentic video materials on foreign language listening skill development and listening anxiety at different levels of English proficiency. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 6(1), 135-154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33200/ijcer.567863
  • Oxford, R. L., Roberta, Z. L., and Crookall, D. (1989). Language learning strategies, the communicative approach and their classroom implications. Foreign Language Annals, 22(1), 29-39.
  • Pring, R. (2015). Philosophy of Educational Research. London: Bloomsbury.
  • Rost, M. (2001).Teaching and researching listening. London: Longman.
  • Rost, M. (2011). Teaching and Researching Listening. Longman.
  • Scarcella, R. C., and Oxford, R. L. (1992). The tapestry of language learning: The individual in the communicative classroom. Boston, MA: Heinle & Heinle.
  • Thanajaro, M. (2000). Using authentic materials to develop listening comprehension in the English as a foreign language classroom. Unpublished doctorial dissertation, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia
  • Varmış Kılıç, Z. & Genç İlter, B. (2015). The effect of authentic materials on 12th grade students’ attitudes in EFL Classes. ELT Research Journal, 4(1), 2-15. ISSN: 2146-9814
  • Vandergrift, L. (1999). Facilitating second language listening comprehension: Acquiring successful strategies. ELT Journal, 53,168-176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/elt/53.3.168
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Huriye Arzu Öztürk 0000-0001-7604-9108

Publication Date December 30, 2022
Submission Date March 17, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Öztürk, H. A. (2022). AUTHENTIC BBC VIDEOS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL EFL CLASSROOM: AN ACTION RESEARCH STUDY. ELT Research Journal, 11(2), 91-113.