Comparative analysis of various modelling techniques for emission prediction of diesel engine fueled by diesel fuel with nanoparticle additives
Abstract
In this study, emissions of compression ignition engine fueled by diesel fuel with nanoparticle additives was modeled by regression analysis, artificial neural network (ANN) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) methods. Cetane number (CN) and engine speed (rpm) were selected as input parameters for estimation of carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx), and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. The results of estimation techniques were compared with each other and they showed that regression analysis was not accurate enough for prediction. On the other hand, ANN and ANFIS modelling techniques gave more accurate results with respect to regression analysis; linear and non-linear. Especially ANFIS models can be suggested as estimation method with minimum error compared to experimental results.
Keywords
References
- Tosun, E., Yilmaz, A.C., Ozcanli, M., and Aydin, K. (2014). Determination of effects of various alcohol additions into peanut methyl ester on performance and emission characteristics of a compression ignition engine. Fuel, vol. 126, pp. 38-43. 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.02.037
- Hussain, J., Palaniradja, K., Alagumurthi, N., and Manimaran, R. (2012). Effect of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) on performance and emission characteristics of a three cylinder direct injection compression ignition engine. Alexandria Engineering Journal, vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 241-247. 10.1016/j.aej.2012.09.004
- Ismail, H.M., Ng, H.K., Queck, C.W., and Gan, S. (2012). Artificial neural networks modelling of engine-out responses for a light-duty diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel blends. Applied Energy, vol. 92, pp. 769-777. 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.08.027
- Jahirul, M., Saidur, R., Masjuki, H., Kalam, M., and Rashid, M. (2009). Application of artificial neural networks (ANN) for prediction the performance of a dual fuel internal combustion engine. HKIE Transactions, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 14-20.
- Yusaf, T., Yousif, B., and Elawad, M. (2011). Crude palm oil fuel for diesel-engines: experimental and ANN simulation approaches. Energy, vol. 36, no. 8, pp. 4871-4878. 10.1016/j.energy.2011.05.032
- Shanmugam, P., Sivakumar, V., Murugesan, A., and Ilangkumaran, M. (2011). Performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine using hybrid fuel with an artificial neural network. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, vol. 33, no. 15, pp. 1440-1450.
- Ghazikhani, M. and Mirzaii, I. (2011). Soot emission prediction of a waste-gated turbo-charged DI diesel engine using artificial neural network. Neural Computing and Applications, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 303-308. 10.1007/s00521-010-0500-7
- Hosoz, M., Ertunc, H.M., Karabektas, M., and Ergen, G. (2013). ANFIS modelling of the performance and emissions of a diesel engine using diesel fuel and biodiesel blends. Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 60, no. 1, pp. 24-32. 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.06.040
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
March 20, 2017
Submission Date
June 12, 2017
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 1 Number: 1
Cited By
Fuel properties, performance and emission characterization of waste cooking oil (WCO) in a variable compression ratio (VCR) diesel engine
European Mechanical Science
https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.321789Artificial intelligence techniques for the vibration, noise, and emission characteristics of a hydrogen-enriched diesel engine
Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects
https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2018.1550540Recent studies on hydrogen usage in Wankel SI engine
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.01.202Hydrogen enriched waste oil biodiesel usage in compression ignition engine
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.02.045Effect of hydroxy and hydrogen gas addition on diesel engine fuelled with microalgae biodiesel
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.01.075Determination of vibration characteristics of a compression ignition engine operated by hydrogen enriched diesel and biodiesel fuels
Fuel
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.05.053Energy and exergy analysis of a diesel engine fuelled with diesel and biodiesel fuels at various engine speeds
Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects
https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2019.1635229Influence of hydrogen enrichment on the combustion, efficiency and emissions of dual fuel engine
Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects
https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2019.1675816Use of thermodynamical models with predictive combustion and emission capability in virtual calibration of heavy duty engines
Fuel
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116744Prediction of performance, combustion and emission characteristics for a dual fuel diesel engine at varying injection pressures
Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117257Comparison of Artificial Neural Network and Fuzzy Logic Approaches for the Prediction of In-Cylinder Pressure in a Spark Ignition Engine
Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control
https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4047014ANFIS modeling of biodiesels' physical and engine characteristics: A review
Heat Transfer
https://doi.org/10.1002/htj.22266The examination of a compression-ignition engine powered by peanut oil biodiesel and diesel fuel in terms of energetic and exergetic performance parameters
Fuel
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118319Research of Effect on Gasoline-2-Propanol Blends on Exhaust Emission of Gasoline Engine with Direct Enjection Using Taguchi Approach
European Mechanical Science
https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.962605Experimental investigation and prediction of performance and emission responses of a CI engine fuelled with different metal-oxide based nanoparticles–diesel blends using different machine learning algorithms
Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.119076A Simple Approach for Controlling an Open-Source Syringe Pump
European Mechanical Science
https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.769837Use of thermodynamic models for compression ratio and peak firing pressure optimization in heavy-duty diesel engine
Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123311Application of machine learning algorithms for predicting the engine characteristics of a wheat germ oil–Hydrogen fuelled dual fuel engine
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.11.101A Machine Learning Approach for Carbon di oxide and Other Emissions Characteristics Prediction in a Low Carbon Biofuel-Hydrogen Dual Fuel Engine
Fuel
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2023.127578Strategic combination of waste plastic/tire pyrolysis oil with biodiesel for natural gas-enriched HCCI engine: Experimental analysis and machine learning model
Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.128233Prediction of the Performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine using diphenylamine Antioxidant and ceria nanoparticle additives with biodiesel based on machine learning
Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2024.131746IMPACT OF MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH USING ANN AND RSM TO EVALUATE THE ENGINE CHARACTERISTICS OF A DUAL-FUEL CI ENGINE
Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer
https://doi.org/10.1615/JEnhHeatTransf.2024052726Evaluation of Statistical and Machine Learning Analysis on CRDI Engine using Ternary Fuel doped with Cerium Oxide Nanoadditives
Energy Conversion and Management
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2024.118823Hydrogen production techniques and use of hydrogen in internal combustion engine: A comprehensive review
Fuel
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2024.132769Artificial Intelligence in Automotives: ANNs’ Impact on Biodiesel Engine Performance and Emissions
Energies
https://doi.org/10.3390/en18020438A Bayesian regularization back propagation (BRBP) neural network model for prediction of the effect of using Al2O3–Fe2O3 hybrid nano fuels on the performance and emissions of diesel engines
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-025-03128-6Predicting the Electrical Characteristics of Oxyfuel Cutting Flame Based on Machine Learning Algorithms
Journal of Fluids Engineering
https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4068996Thermal performance and emission evaluation of a CI engine fueled with second-generation nano-enhanced biodiesel
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2025.107220Exergy, energy and emissions analyses of biodiesel-diesel blends in a diesel engine
Transactions on Energy Systems and Engineering Applications
https://doi.org/10.32397/tesea.vol6.n2.709