Manisa yöresindeki bazı koprofag Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) türlerinin mevsimsel aktiviteleri üzerine notlar

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

• -

Notes on the seasonal dynamics of some coprophagous Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) species in Manisa province, western Anatolia

Abstract

The seasonal activity of the adult Scarabaeid (Laparosticti) beetles was monitored in 2004 and 2006 in two locations situated in different altitudes (600 m and 900 m) near Dagmarmara, Manisa province, western Turkey. Totally 33 species belonging to the families Aphodiidae, Geotrupidae and Scarabaeidae of coprophagous Scarabaeoidea are recorded in cow dung in the two localities. In the first four species with the following numbers as percentage of the total catch: Aphodius (s. str.) fimetarius (Linnaeus, 1758), 19.2 %; Onthophagus (Palaeonthophagus) ruficapillus Brullé, 1832, 18.8 %; Onthophagus (s. str.) taurus (Schreber, 1759), 12 % and Onthophagus (Palaeonthophagus) medius (Kugelann, 1792), 8.7 %. Seasonal dynamics of these recorded species are evaluated and compared with published results from mainly Europe

Keywords

• Coleoptera, Aphodiidae, Geotrupidae, Scarabaeidae, coprophagous, seasonal dynamics, faunistics, Turkey, phenology

References

1. Anlaş, S., T. Lackner & S. Tezcan, 2007. A cow dung investigation on Histeridae (Coleoptera) with a new record for Turkey. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 7 (2): 157-163.
2. Anlaş, S., M. Fikacek & S. Tezcan, 2008. Notes on seasonal dynamics of the coprophagous Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) in western Turkey, with first record of Megasternum concinnum for Turkish fauna. Linzer biologische Beiträge, 40 (1): 409-417.
3. Alpanssèque, J. L. & P. Tauzin, 2006. Le complexe Protaetia (Potosia) funebris Gory & Percheron, 1833 et Protaetia (Potosia) funesta Menetries, 1836 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea, Cetoniidae, Cetoniinae, Cetoniini): Contribution à sa connaissance et précision sur sa distribution. Cetoniimania, 4: 136-161.
4. Bajerlein, D., 2009. Coprophilous histerid beetle community (Coleoptera: Histeridae) of western Poland. Polish Journal of Entomology, 78: 201-207.
5. Bertone, M., 2004. Dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae and Geotrupidae) in North Carolina Pasture Ecosystem, In Entomology p. 134. North Carolina University, Raleigh.
6. Bertone, M., J. Green, S. Washburn, M. Poore, C. Sorenson & D. W. Watson, 2005. Seasonal activity and species composition of dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae and Geotrupidae) inhabiting cattle pastures in North Carolina (USA). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 98: 309-321.
7. Bornemissza, G. F., 1969. A new type of brood care observed in the dung beetle Oniticellus cinctus (Scarabaeidae). Pedobiologia, 9: 223-225.
8. Bornemissza, G. F., 1976. The Australian dung beetle project 1965-1975. Australian Meat Research Committee Review, 30: 1-30.

9. Carpaneto, G. M., E. Piattella & R. Pittino, 2000. The Scarab beetles of Turkey: An updated checklist and chorotype analysis (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea). Biogeographia, 21: 217-240.
10. Escobar, F., J. M. Lobo & G. Halffter, 2005. Altitudinal variation of dung beetle (Scarabaeinae) assemblages in the Colombian Andes. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 14: 327-337.
11. Errouissi, F., P. J. Jay-Robert, P. Lumaret & O. Piau, 2004. Composition and structure of dung beetle (Coleoptera: Aphodiidae, Geotrupidae, Scarabaeidae) assemblages in mountain grasslands of the southern Alps. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 97 (4): 701-709.
12. Halffter, G. & W. D. Edmonds, 1982. The nesting behavior of dung beetles (Scarabaeinae): an ecological and evolutive approach. Publications of the Instituto de Ecologıa Mexico, 10: 1-176.
13. Halffter, G. & E. G. Matthews, 1966. The natural history of Dung beetles of the Subfamily Scarabaeinae. Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 12-14: 1-312.
14. Hanski, I., 1980. The community of coprophagous beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Hydrophilidae) in northern Europe. Annales Entomologici Fennici, 46: 57-73.
15. Hanski, I. & Y. Cambefort, 1991. Dung Beetle Ecology. Princeton University Press, Princeton New Jersey, 481 pp.
16. Hirschberger, P., 1998. Spatial distribution, resource utilisation and intraspecific competition in the dung beetle Aphodius ater. Oecologia, 116: 136-142.
17. Jay-Robert, P. J., M. Lobo & J. P. Lumaret, 1997. Altitudinal turnover and species richness variation in European montane dung beetle assemblages. Arctic Alpine Research, 29 (2): 196-205.
18. Jay-Robert, P. J., F. Errouissi & J. P. Lumaret, 2008. Temporal coexistence of dung- dweller and soil-digger dung beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea) in contrasting Mediterranean habitats. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 98: 303–316.
19. Keith, D., 2006. Sur le genre Amadotrogus Reitter, 1902, en Grèce et au Proche-Orient. Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, 111 (1): 133-136.
20. Keith, D., 2008. Observations sur quelques Scarabaeoidea de Turquie. Biocosme Mésogéen, 25 (2): 63-69.
21. Lobo, J. M., 1993. The relationship between distribution and abundance in a dung-beetle community (Col., Scarabaeoidea). Acta Ecologica, 14 (1): 43-55.
22. Lobo, J. M., E. Chehlarov & B. Guéorguiev, 2007. Variation in dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) assemblages with altitude in the Bulgarian Rhodopes Mountains: A comparison. European Journal of Entomology, 104: 489-495.
23. Lodos, N., F. Önder, E. Pehlivan & R. Atalay, 1978. Ege ve Marmara Bölgesi’nin Zararlı Böcek Faunasının Tesbiti Üzerinde Çalışmalar [Curculionidae, Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera), Pentatomidae, Lygaeidae, Miridae (Heteroptera)]. Zirai Mücadele ve Zirai Karantina Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları, Ankara, 301 s.
24. Lodos, N., F. Önder, E. Pehlivan, R. Atalay, E. Erkin, Y. Karsavuran, S. Tezcan & S. Aksoy, 1999. Faunistic Studies on Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) of Western Black Sea, Central Anatolia and Mediterranean Regions of Turkey. Ege Universitesi Basımevi, İzmir, 64 pp.
25. Löbl, I. & A. Smetana, 2006. Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 3. Scarabaeoidea - Scirtoidea - Dascilloidea - Buprestoidea - Byrrhoidea. Apollo Books. Stenstrup, Denmark. 690 pp.
26. Lumaret, J. P. & A. A. Kirk, 1991. South temperate dung beetles. In: I. Hanski & Y. Cambefort (eds), Dung Beetle Ecology. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 97-115.
27. Merritt, R. W. & J. R. Anderson, 1977. The effect of different pasture and rangeland ecosystem on the annual dynamics of insect in cattle droppings. Hilgardia, 45 (2): 31-71.
28. Nikodym, M. & D. Keith, 2007. A contribution to knowledge of the genus Glaphyrus Latreille, 1807. Animmax, 20: 1-20.
29. Palestrini, C. l., A. Rolando & E. Barbero, 1995. Analysis of temporal segregation in a dung-inhabiting beetle community at a low-altitude area of the Italian Alps. Bollettino di Zoologia, 62: 257-265.
30. Paulian, R. & J. Baraud, 1982. Faune des Coléoptères de France. II, Lucanoidea et Scarabaeoidea. Encyclopédie Entomologique, Editions Lechevalier, Paris, 43, 477 pp.
31. Pittino, R., 2006. New or noteworthy records of Western Palaearctic species of the genus Ochodaeus. Fragmenta Entomologica, 38 (1): 75-81.
32. Pittino, R., 2007. A review of the western Palaearctic species of the genus Psammodius Fallen, 1807, with description of a new species from Greece. Giornale Italiano di Entomologia, 12 (54): 93-117.
33. Pittino, R. & I. V. Shokhin, 2006. A new species of the genus Psammodius Fallén, 1807 from Northeastern Anatolia and Caucasus. Kogane, 7: 23-25.
34. Ratcliffe, B. C. & M. J. Paulsen, 2008. The Scarabaeoid Beetles of Nebraska. Bulletin of the Univesity of Nebraska State Museum, 22: 1-569.
35. Roslin, T., 2001. Large-scale spatial ecology of dung beetles. Ecography, 24: 511-524.
36. Rössner, E., J. Schönfeld & D. Ahrens, 2010. Onthophagus (Palaeonthophagus) medius (Kugelann, 1792) - a good western Palaearctic species in the Onthophagus vacca complex (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Onthophagini). Zootaxa, 2629: 1-28.
37. Tezcan, S. & E. Pehlivan, 2001. Evaluation of the Lucanoidea and Scarabeoidea (Coleoptera) fauna of ecological cherry orchards in Izmir and Manisa provinces of Turkey. Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 38 (2-3): 31-37.
38. Ziani, S., 2006. Remarks on some Near Eastern Euonthophagus species with the description of two new species from Iran. Quaderno di Studi e Notizie di Storia Naturale della Romagna, 23: 95-130.
39. Ziani, S., 2009. Nuovi dati sulla distribuzione geografica di alcune specie di Onthophagus appartenenti al gruppo ovatus. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 59: 45-50.
40. Ziani, S. & I. Gudenzi, 2006. Studies on Palearctic Onthophagus associated with burrows of small mammals. I. O. furciceps, O. kindermanni, O. vitulus and closely related species. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 138 (3): 207- 248.
41. Ziani, S. & I. Gudenzi, 2007. Studies on Palearctic Onthophagus associated with burrows of small mammals. II. O. semicornis and closely related species. Folia Heyrovskyana, Series A, 15 (2): 89-114.
42. Ziani, S. & I. Gudenzi, 2009. Studies on Palearctic Onthophagus associated with burrows of small mammals. III. O. aerarius and closely related species. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 141 (1): 29-44.