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Güney İran'da Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)’de imidacloprid direnç karakterizasyonu

Year 2015, Volume: 39 Issue: 4, 0 - 0, 31.12.2015
https://doi.org/10.16970/ted.67424

Abstract

Pamuk yaprak biti Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), güney İran'ın Fars bölgesinde cucurbitlerin anahtar zararlılarından biridir ve imidaclorpid gibi tekrarlanarak kullanılan insektisitler ile kontrol edilmektedir. Son yıllarda insektisitlerin özellikle de imidaclorpid uygulamalarının başarısız olduğu kayıt edilmektedir. Bu çalışmada A. gossypii'nin iki duyarlı popülasyonunun imidaclorpidlere duyarlılığının ve Triphenyl phosphate (TPP), Diethyl maleate (DEM) ve Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) gibi bazı sinerjist etkili kimyasalların imidaclorpit duyarlılğına etkisi mikro aplikatör kullanılan denemeler ile test edilmiştir. Yaprakbitinin dayanıklı popülasyonu seralardan kabakgiller üzerinden toplanmış, duyarlı popülasyon ise Cucumis sativus L. cv. Negin (Cucurbitaceae) üzerinde iki yıl süre ile yetiştirilmiştir. Imidoclorpid dayanıklılığı duyarlı popülasyona oranla 11.24 kat daha fazla bulunmuştur. Farklı sinerjik etkili maddelerin (esteraz, GSTs, cytochrome P450 monooxygenaz ve heme peroxidaz) kombinasyonlarının test edildiği biyokimyasal çalışmalar sonucunda cytochrome P450 mekanizmasının dayanıklılığı arttıran birincil mekanizma olduğu tespit edilmiştir. 

Characterization of imidacloprid resistance in Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran

Year 2015, Volume: 39 Issue: 4, 0 - 0, 31.12.2015
https://doi.org/10.16970/ted.67424

Abstract

The cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a key pest of cucurbits in Fars Province, Southern Iran and is managed with repetitive applications of insecticides such as imidacloprid. Recently, reports of insecticide control failures have increased, particularly with imidacloprid. In present work susceptibility of two A. gossypii populations to imidacloprid and effects of possible synergist, Triphenyl phosphate (TPP), Diethyl maleate (DEM) and Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) were checked using micro-applicator bioassay. The resistant population was collected from cucumber host plant in greenhouse and susceptible population had been reared under greenhouse conditions on Cucumis sativus L. cv. Negin (Cucurbitaceae) for two years. A resistance to imidacloprid with resistance ratio of 11.24 was found in resistant population compare with the susceptible population. Combination of in vivo differential synergism studies and biochemical assays (esterase, GSTs, cytochrome P450 monooxygenase and heme peroxidase assay) suggest that the enhanced cytochrome P450 activity is the primary mechanism of increased resistance in these populations.

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Journal Section Articles
Authors

Selmi Sadat Seyedebrahimi This is me

Khalil Talebi Jahromi This is me

Sohrab Imani This is me

Vahid Hosseini Naveh This is me

Shahram Hesami

Publication Date December 31, 2015
Submission Date November 11, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 39 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Seyedebrahimi, S. S., Talebi Jahromi, K., Imani, S., Hosseini Naveh, V., et al. (2015). Characterization of imidacloprid resistance in Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 39(4). https://doi.org/10.16970/ted.67424
AMA Seyedebrahimi SS, Talebi Jahromi K, Imani S, Hosseini Naveh V, Hesami S. Characterization of imidacloprid resistance in Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran. TED. December 2015;39(4). doi:10.16970/ted.67424
Chicago Seyedebrahimi, Selmi Sadat, Khalil Talebi Jahromi, Sohrab Imani, Vahid Hosseini Naveh, and Shahram Hesami. “Characterization of Imidacloprid Resistance in Aphis Gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 39, no. 4 (December 2015). https://doi.org/10.16970/ted.67424.
EndNote Seyedebrahimi SS, Talebi Jahromi K, Imani S, Hosseini Naveh V, Hesami S (December 1, 2015) Characterization of imidacloprid resistance in Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran. Turkish Journal of Entomology 39 4
IEEE S. S. Seyedebrahimi, K. Talebi Jahromi, S. Imani, V. Hosseini Naveh, and S. Hesami, “Characterization of imidacloprid resistance in Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran”, TED, vol. 39, no. 4, 2015, doi: 10.16970/ted.67424.
ISNAD Seyedebrahimi, Selmi Sadat et al. “Characterization of Imidacloprid Resistance in Aphis Gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 39/4 (December 2015). https://doi.org/10.16970/ted.67424.
JAMA Seyedebrahimi SS, Talebi Jahromi K, Imani S, Hosseini Naveh V, Hesami S. Characterization of imidacloprid resistance in Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran. TED. 2015;39. doi:10.16970/ted.67424.
MLA Seyedebrahimi, Selmi Sadat et al. “Characterization of Imidacloprid Resistance in Aphis Gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, vol. 39, no. 4, 2015, doi:10.16970/ted.67424.
Vancouver Seyedebrahimi SS, Talebi Jahromi K, Imani S, Hosseini Naveh V, Hesami S. Characterization of imidacloprid resistance in Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Southern Iran. TED. 2015;39(4).