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AN INVESTIGATION OF LEARNING APPROACHES AND LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES: ARE THEY RELATED?

Year 2017, Volume: 7 , 44 - 48, 04.08.2017

Abstract

In related research, learning approaches and learning
strategies have been reported as important variables influencing the quality of
student learning. The aim of the present study is to investigate the
relationship between the learning approaches and the language learning
strategies of higher education students. The research was conducted with the
participation of 493 freshmen (M=257, F=236) attending various departments at
Balikesir University in Turkey. For research purposes, the Turkish versions of Strategy
Inventory of Language Learning (SILL) and the Approaches and Study Skills
Inventory for Students (ASSIST) were used. After the reliability of both
instruments was computed, descriptive and inferential statistics were used to
analyze data. The findings are to be discussed and commented considering
students' levels of language learning strategy use and their learning
approaches and changes in those levels according to participants' gender and
field of study. 

References

  • Alhaysony, M. (2017). Language learning strategies use by Saudi EFL students: The effect of duration of English language study and gender. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 7(1), 18-28. Al-Natour, A. (2012). The most frequently used language learning strategies by Jordanian university students at Yarmouk university that affect EFL learning. European Journal of Social Sciences 29(4), 528-536. Baeten, M., Kyndt, E., Struyven, K., & Dochy, F. (2010). Using student-centred learning environments to stimulate deep approaches to learning: Factors encouraging and discouraging their effectiveness. Educational Research Review, 5(3), 243-260. Ballantine, J. A., Duff, A., & McCourt Larres, P. (2008). Accounting and business students’ approaches to learning: A longitudinal study. Journal of Accounting Education, 26(4), 188-201. Booth, P., Luckett, P., & Mladenovic, R. (1999). The quality of learning in accounting education: the impact of approaches to learning on academic performance. Accounting Education, 8(4), 277-300. Cesur, O., & Fer, S. (2007). What is the validity and reliability study of the strategic inventory of language learning? Yuzuncu Yil University Education Faculty Journal, 4(2), 49-74. Chang, C. H. (2012). EFL learning strategy use of Taiwanese university EFL learners. Cultivators’ Forum: English Language and Literature, 1, 1-23. Chang, S. J. (1991). A study of language learning behaviors of Chinese students at the University of Georgia and the relation of those behaviors to oral proficiency and other factors. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Georgia, Athens, GA. Enwistle, N. J., & Peterson, E. R. (2004). Conception of learning and knowledge in higher education: Relationships with study behaviour and influences of learning environments. International Journal of Educational Research, 41(6), 407-428. Goh, C., & Foong, K. P. (1997). Chinese ESL students' learning strategies: A look at frequency, proficiency and gender. Hong Kong Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2(1), 39- 53. Griffiths, C. (2003). Patterns of language learning strategy use. System, 31(3), 367-383. Karaduman, G. B., Güder, N., Özsoy-Güneş, Z., & Kırbaşlar, F. G. (2015). Investigation of the relationship between study approaches and self-regulated learning skills of teacher candidates. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 251 – 258. Kember, D., Leung, D. Y. P., & McNaught, C. (2008). A workshop activity to demonstrate that approaches to learning are influenced by the teaching and learning environment. Active Learning in Higher Education, 9, 43–56. Lake, W., Boyd, W., & Boyd, W. (2015). The propensity of a science-based discipline towards surface learning compared to the arts—a fresh look at two cultures. Creative Education, 6, 1733-1741. Marton, F. (1976). On non-verbatim learning: II. The erosion of a task induced learning algorithm. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 17(1), 41-48. Mogre, V., & Amalba, A. (2015). Approaches to learning among Ghanaian students following a PBL-based medical curriculum. Education in Medicine Journal, 7(1), 38-44. Oxford, R. (1990). Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know. Boston: Heinle and Heinle Publishers. Oxford, R., & Burry-Stock, J. A. (1995). Assessing the use of language learning strategies worldwide with the ESL/EFL version of the strategy inventory for language learning. System, 23(1), 1-23. Peacock, M., & Ho, B. (2003). Student language learning strategies across eight disciplines. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 13(2), 179-200. Peng, I. N. (2001). EFL motivation and strategy use among Taiwanese senior high school learners. Unpublished master’s thesis, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan. Poole, A. (2005). Gender differences in reading strategy use among ESL college students. Journal of College Reading and Learning, 36(1), 7-20. Ramsden, P. (1979). Student learning and perceptions of the academic environment. Higher Education, 8(4), 411–427. Senemoglu, N. (2011). College of education students’ approaches to learning and study skills. Education and Science, 36(160), 65-80. Tait, H., Entwistle, N. J, & McCune, V. (1998). ASSIST: A re-conceptualization of the Approaches to Studying Inventory. In C. Rust (Ed.), Improving Students as Learners (pp.262-271). Oxford: Oxford Brooks University. Tercanlioglu, L. (2004). Exploring gender effect on adult foreign language learning strategies. Issues In Educational Research, 14(2), 181-193. Retrieved on 02 February 2017 from http://www.iier.org.au/iier14/tercanlioglu.html Vermunt, J. D. (2005). Relations between student learning patterns and personal and contextual factors and academic performance. Higher Education, 49(3), 205–234. Wharton, G. (2000). Language learning strategy use of bilingual foreign language learners in Singapore. Language Learning, 50(2), 203-243. Xie, Q., & Zhang, L. (2015). Demographic factors, personality, and ability as predictors of learning approaches. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 24(4), 569-577.
Year 2017, Volume: 7 , 44 - 48, 04.08.2017

Abstract

References

  • Alhaysony, M. (2017). Language learning strategies use by Saudi EFL students: The effect of duration of English language study and gender. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 7(1), 18-28. Al-Natour, A. (2012). The most frequently used language learning strategies by Jordanian university students at Yarmouk university that affect EFL learning. European Journal of Social Sciences 29(4), 528-536. Baeten, M., Kyndt, E., Struyven, K., & Dochy, F. (2010). Using student-centred learning environments to stimulate deep approaches to learning: Factors encouraging and discouraging their effectiveness. Educational Research Review, 5(3), 243-260. Ballantine, J. A., Duff, A., & McCourt Larres, P. (2008). Accounting and business students’ approaches to learning: A longitudinal study. Journal of Accounting Education, 26(4), 188-201. Booth, P., Luckett, P., & Mladenovic, R. (1999). The quality of learning in accounting education: the impact of approaches to learning on academic performance. Accounting Education, 8(4), 277-300. Cesur, O., & Fer, S. (2007). What is the validity and reliability study of the strategic inventory of language learning? Yuzuncu Yil University Education Faculty Journal, 4(2), 49-74. Chang, C. H. (2012). EFL learning strategy use of Taiwanese university EFL learners. Cultivators’ Forum: English Language and Literature, 1, 1-23. Chang, S. J. (1991). A study of language learning behaviors of Chinese students at the University of Georgia and the relation of those behaviors to oral proficiency and other factors. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Georgia, Athens, GA. Enwistle, N. J., & Peterson, E. R. (2004). Conception of learning and knowledge in higher education: Relationships with study behaviour and influences of learning environments. International Journal of Educational Research, 41(6), 407-428. Goh, C., & Foong, K. P. (1997). Chinese ESL students' learning strategies: A look at frequency, proficiency and gender. Hong Kong Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2(1), 39- 53. Griffiths, C. (2003). Patterns of language learning strategy use. System, 31(3), 367-383. Karaduman, G. B., Güder, N., Özsoy-Güneş, Z., & Kırbaşlar, F. G. (2015). Investigation of the relationship between study approaches and self-regulated learning skills of teacher candidates. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 251 – 258. Kember, D., Leung, D. Y. P., & McNaught, C. (2008). A workshop activity to demonstrate that approaches to learning are influenced by the teaching and learning environment. Active Learning in Higher Education, 9, 43–56. Lake, W., Boyd, W., & Boyd, W. (2015). The propensity of a science-based discipline towards surface learning compared to the arts—a fresh look at two cultures. Creative Education, 6, 1733-1741. Marton, F. (1976). On non-verbatim learning: II. The erosion of a task induced learning algorithm. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 17(1), 41-48. Mogre, V., & Amalba, A. (2015). Approaches to learning among Ghanaian students following a PBL-based medical curriculum. Education in Medicine Journal, 7(1), 38-44. Oxford, R. (1990). Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know. Boston: Heinle and Heinle Publishers. Oxford, R., & Burry-Stock, J. A. (1995). Assessing the use of language learning strategies worldwide with the ESL/EFL version of the strategy inventory for language learning. System, 23(1), 1-23. Peacock, M., & Ho, B. (2003). Student language learning strategies across eight disciplines. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 13(2), 179-200. Peng, I. N. (2001). EFL motivation and strategy use among Taiwanese senior high school learners. Unpublished master’s thesis, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan. Poole, A. (2005). Gender differences in reading strategy use among ESL college students. Journal of College Reading and Learning, 36(1), 7-20. Ramsden, P. (1979). Student learning and perceptions of the academic environment. Higher Education, 8(4), 411–427. Senemoglu, N. (2011). College of education students’ approaches to learning and study skills. Education and Science, 36(160), 65-80. Tait, H., Entwistle, N. J, & McCune, V. (1998). ASSIST: A re-conceptualization of the Approaches to Studying Inventory. In C. Rust (Ed.), Improving Students as Learners (pp.262-271). Oxford: Oxford Brooks University. Tercanlioglu, L. (2004). Exploring gender effect on adult foreign language learning strategies. Issues In Educational Research, 14(2), 181-193. Retrieved on 02 February 2017 from http://www.iier.org.au/iier14/tercanlioglu.html Vermunt, J. D. (2005). Relations between student learning patterns and personal and contextual factors and academic performance. Higher Education, 49(3), 205–234. Wharton, G. (2000). Language learning strategy use of bilingual foreign language learners in Singapore. Language Learning, 50(2), 203-243. Xie, Q., & Zhang, L. (2015). Demographic factors, personality, and ability as predictors of learning approaches. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 24(4), 569-577.
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Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Tolga Erdogan This is me

Emrah Ozdemir This is me

Publication Date August 4, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 7

Cite

APA Erdogan, T., & Ozdemir, E. (2017). AN INVESTIGATION OF LEARNING APPROACHES AND LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES: ARE THEY RELATED?. The Eurasia Proceedings of Educational and Social Sciences, 7, 44-48.