Research Article
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The Effect of Inquiry Based Chemistry Experiments Practıces on Inquiry Skills and Scientific Creativity

Year 2018, Volume: 9 , 36 - 41, 18.08.2018

Abstract

Inquiry based research requires individuals to think about a subject, to
reason, to conduct indepth research and to discuss the results. Inquiry based
research lead the individuals to explore knowledge, investigation, and
discovering facts. Permanent learning in science is thought to occur through
inquiry, research and exploration. For this reason, in disciplines such as
chemistry learning should be conducted by questioning, researching and
exploring, that is, inquiry-based research. The purpose of this research is to
investigate the effect of inquiry based chemistry experiment practices on the
inquiry skills and scientific creativity of prospective teachers. The sampling
consisted of prospective chemistry teachers studying at Hacettepe University.
In the research, inquiry skills scale and scientific creativity test were used
as data collection tools. As a result of the research, it has been determined
that inquiry based chemistry experiment practices are an effective approach in
order to improve inquiry skills and scientific creativity of teacher
candidates. The research findings also reveal that the inquiry-based chemistry
experiment practices allow the chemistry to be more understandable, given the
opportunity to practice the theoretical knowledge and makes chemistry
experiments fun. 

References

  • Abdi, A. (2014). The effect of inquiry-based learning method on students’ academic achievement in science course. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 2(1), 37-41. Akcanca, N. (2017). Assessment of activities prepared through teaching techniques supporting scientific creativity for pre-school teacher candidates. Trabzon: Karadeniz Technical University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Alkan, F. (2012). Effect of self-directed learning on the students' success, learning readiness, attitudes towards laboratory skills and anxiety in chemistry laboratory. Ankara: Hacettepe University, Institute of Science, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Bayrak, Ç. (2014). The effects of using the expanding (Cort 1) thinking program in the unit " electricity in our lives" in primary education 7th grade lesson, science and technology, to students’ academic achievement, scientific creativity and tendency of critical thinking. Aydın: Adnan Menderes University, Institute of Science, Unpublished Master of Science Thesis. Çalışkan, H. (2008). The effect of inquiry-based learning approaches in 7th grade social studies course in primary school on attitude towards course, academic achievement and the degrees of retention. Ankara: Gazi University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Demir, S. (2014). The effect of scientific argumentation and inquiry based laboratory program on prospective science teachers' scientific creativity. İstanbul: Marmara University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Demir, S., & Şahin, F. (2013). Assessment of prospective science teachers’ metacognition and creativity perceptions and scientific toys in terms of scientific creativity. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 152, 686-691. Deniş Çeliker, H., & Balım, A. (2012). Adaptation of scientific creativity test to Turkish and its assessment criterias. Uşak University Journal of Social Science. 5(2), 1-21. Hassard, J. (2005). The Art of Teaching Science. Inquiry and Innovation in Middle School and High School. New York. Oxford University Press. Hu, W., & Adey, P. (2002). A scientific creativity test for secondary school students. International Journal of Science Education, 24(4), 389-403. Kadayıfçı, H. (2008). The effect of an instructional model based on creative thinking on students' conceptual understanding of separation of matter subject and their scientific creativity. Gazi University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Kang, D., Park, J., & Hong, H. (2015). Changes in the number of ideas depending on time when conducting scientific creativity activities. Journal of Baltic Science Education, Journal of Baltic Science Education, 14(4), 448-459. Karademir, Ç., & Saracaloğlu, A.S. (2013). The development of inquiry skills scale: reliability and validity study. Asian Journal of Instruction, 1(2), 56-65. Karakaş, T., & Afacan, Ö. (2017). Scientific creativity of preschool teacher candidates. International Journal of Education Science and Technology, 3(3), 88-102. Kaya, G., & Yılmaz, S. (2016). The impact of open inquiry based learning on students’ achievement and development of science process skills. Hacettepe University Journal of Education. 31(2), 300-318. Khishfe, R., & Abd-El-Khalick, F. (2002). Influence of explicit and reflective versus implicit inquiry-oriented instruction on sixth graders’ views of nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 551–578. Lane, J. (2007). Inquiry-Based Learning. www.schreyerinstitue.psu.edu/pdf/IBL.pdf Accessed July 15, 2015. Lin, C., Hu, W., Adey, P., & Shen, J. (2003). The influence of case on scientific creativity. Research in Science Education, 33, 143-162. Maxwell, D.O., Lambeth, D.T., & Cox, J.T. (2015). Effects of using inquiry-based learning on science achievement for fifth-grade students. Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, 16(1), 1-31. National Research Council. Inquiry and the National Science Education Standards: A Guide for Teaching and Learning. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2000. http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=9596 Accessed May 06 2015. Mousoulides, N.G. (2013). Facilitating parental engagement in school mathematics and science through inquiry-based learning: an examination of teachers’ and parents’ beliefs. ZDM the International Journal on Mathematics Education, 45(6), 863–874. Obenchain, K.M., & Morris, R. V. (2003). 50 Social Studies Strategies for K-8 Classrooms. New Jersey: Merrill Prentice Hall. Park, J. (2011). Scientific creativity in science education. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 10(3), 144-145. Pedaste, M., & Sarapuu, T. (2012). Design principles for support in developing students’ transformative inquiry skills in web-based learning environments. Interactive Learning Environments, iFirst article, 1–17, DOI:10.1080/10494820.2011.654346. Spronken-Smith, R., & Walker, R. (2010). Can inquiry-based learning strengthen the links between teaching and disciplinary research? Studies in Higher Education, 35(6), 723–740. Şen, Ş., Yılmaz, A., & Erdoğan, I.Ü. (2016). Prospective teachers’ views of inquiry-based laboratory activities. Elementary Education Online, 15(2), 443-468. Wu, H.K., & Wu, C.L. (2011). Exploring the development of fifth graders’ practical epistemologies and explanation skills in inquiry-based learning classrooms. Research in Science Education. 41(3), 319–340. Yıldırım, M., & Türker Altan, S. (2017). Effect of inquiry-based learning approach on primary school pupils’ science process skills. Mustafa Kemal University Journal of Graduate School of Social Sciences. 14(38), 71-89. Yoon, H.Y., Kim, M., Kim, B.S., Joung, Y.J., & Park, Y.S. (2013). Pre-service teachers’ views of inquiry teaching and their responses to teacher educators’ feedback on teaching practice. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 9(4), 347–359. DOI: 10.12973/eurasia.2013.944a.
Year 2018, Volume: 9 , 36 - 41, 18.08.2018

Abstract

References

  • Abdi, A. (2014). The effect of inquiry-based learning method on students’ academic achievement in science course. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 2(1), 37-41. Akcanca, N. (2017). Assessment of activities prepared through teaching techniques supporting scientific creativity for pre-school teacher candidates. Trabzon: Karadeniz Technical University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Alkan, F. (2012). Effect of self-directed learning on the students' success, learning readiness, attitudes towards laboratory skills and anxiety in chemistry laboratory. Ankara: Hacettepe University, Institute of Science, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Bayrak, Ç. (2014). The effects of using the expanding (Cort 1) thinking program in the unit " electricity in our lives" in primary education 7th grade lesson, science and technology, to students’ academic achievement, scientific creativity and tendency of critical thinking. Aydın: Adnan Menderes University, Institute of Science, Unpublished Master of Science Thesis. Çalışkan, H. (2008). The effect of inquiry-based learning approaches in 7th grade social studies course in primary school on attitude towards course, academic achievement and the degrees of retention. Ankara: Gazi University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Demir, S. (2014). The effect of scientific argumentation and inquiry based laboratory program on prospective science teachers' scientific creativity. İstanbul: Marmara University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Demir, S., & Şahin, F. (2013). Assessment of prospective science teachers’ metacognition and creativity perceptions and scientific toys in terms of scientific creativity. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 152, 686-691. Deniş Çeliker, H., & Balım, A. (2012). Adaptation of scientific creativity test to Turkish and its assessment criterias. Uşak University Journal of Social Science. 5(2), 1-21. Hassard, J. (2005). The Art of Teaching Science. Inquiry and Innovation in Middle School and High School. New York. Oxford University Press. Hu, W., & Adey, P. (2002). A scientific creativity test for secondary school students. International Journal of Science Education, 24(4), 389-403. Kadayıfçı, H. (2008). The effect of an instructional model based on creative thinking on students' conceptual understanding of separation of matter subject and their scientific creativity. Gazi University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Kang, D., Park, J., & Hong, H. (2015). Changes in the number of ideas depending on time when conducting scientific creativity activities. Journal of Baltic Science Education, Journal of Baltic Science Education, 14(4), 448-459. Karademir, Ç., & Saracaloğlu, A.S. (2013). The development of inquiry skills scale: reliability and validity study. Asian Journal of Instruction, 1(2), 56-65. Karakaş, T., & Afacan, Ö. (2017). Scientific creativity of preschool teacher candidates. International Journal of Education Science and Technology, 3(3), 88-102. Kaya, G., & Yılmaz, S. (2016). The impact of open inquiry based learning on students’ achievement and development of science process skills. Hacettepe University Journal of Education. 31(2), 300-318. Khishfe, R., & Abd-El-Khalick, F. (2002). Influence of explicit and reflective versus implicit inquiry-oriented instruction on sixth graders’ views of nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 551–578. Lane, J. (2007). Inquiry-Based Learning. www.schreyerinstitue.psu.edu/pdf/IBL.pdf Accessed July 15, 2015. Lin, C., Hu, W., Adey, P., & Shen, J. (2003). The influence of case on scientific creativity. Research in Science Education, 33, 143-162. Maxwell, D.O., Lambeth, D.T., & Cox, J.T. (2015). Effects of using inquiry-based learning on science achievement for fifth-grade students. Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, 16(1), 1-31. National Research Council. Inquiry and the National Science Education Standards: A Guide for Teaching and Learning. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2000. http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=9596 Accessed May 06 2015. Mousoulides, N.G. (2013). Facilitating parental engagement in school mathematics and science through inquiry-based learning: an examination of teachers’ and parents’ beliefs. ZDM the International Journal on Mathematics Education, 45(6), 863–874. Obenchain, K.M., & Morris, R. V. (2003). 50 Social Studies Strategies for K-8 Classrooms. New Jersey: Merrill Prentice Hall. Park, J. (2011). Scientific creativity in science education. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 10(3), 144-145. Pedaste, M., & Sarapuu, T. (2012). Design principles for support in developing students’ transformative inquiry skills in web-based learning environments. Interactive Learning Environments, iFirst article, 1–17, DOI:10.1080/10494820.2011.654346. Spronken-Smith, R., & Walker, R. (2010). Can inquiry-based learning strengthen the links between teaching and disciplinary research? Studies in Higher Education, 35(6), 723–740. Şen, Ş., Yılmaz, A., & Erdoğan, I.Ü. (2016). Prospective teachers’ views of inquiry-based laboratory activities. Elementary Education Online, 15(2), 443-468. Wu, H.K., & Wu, C.L. (2011). Exploring the development of fifth graders’ practical epistemologies and explanation skills in inquiry-based learning classrooms. Research in Science Education. 41(3), 319–340. Yıldırım, M., & Türker Altan, S. (2017). Effect of inquiry-based learning approach on primary school pupils’ science process skills. Mustafa Kemal University Journal of Graduate School of Social Sciences. 14(38), 71-89. Yoon, H.Y., Kim, M., Kim, B.S., Joung, Y.J., & Park, Y.S. (2013). Pre-service teachers’ views of inquiry teaching and their responses to teacher educators’ feedback on teaching practice. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 9(4), 347–359. DOI: 10.12973/eurasia.2013.944a.
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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Fatma Alkan This is me

Canan Kocak Altundag This is me

Publication Date August 18, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 9

Cite

APA Alkan, F., & Kocak Altundag, C. (2018). The Effect of Inquiry Based Chemistry Experiments Practıces on Inquiry Skills and Scientific Creativity. The Eurasia Proceedings of Educational and Social Sciences, 9, 36-41.