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Year 2020, Volume: 18 , 86 - 91, 31.12.2020

Abstract

References

  • Adler, J., Berryhill, R., Veneris, A., Poulos, Z., Veira, N., & Kastania, A. (2018, July). Astraea: A decentralized blockchain oracle. In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData) (pp. 1145-1152). IEEE . Asharaf, S., Adarsh, S. (2017). Decentralized computing using blockchain technologies and smart contracts: emerging research and opportunities. IGI Global.
  • Bdiwi, R., De Runz, C., Faiz, S., Cherif, A.A. (2017). Towards a New Ubiquitous Learning Environment Based on Blockchain Technology. In 2017 Proceedings – IEEE 17th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, ICALT 2017, (pp. 101–102).
  • Bedi, P., Gole, P., Dhiman, S., & Gupta, N. (2020). Smart Contract based Central Sector Scheme of Scholarship for College and University Students. Procedia Computer Science, 171, 790-799.
  • Bhowmik, D., & Feng, T. (2017, August). The multimedia blockchain: A distributed and tamper-proof media transaction framework. In 2017 22nd International Conference on Digital Signal Processing (DSP) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
  • Buterin, V. (2020). A next-generation smart contract and decentralized application platform Ethereum white paper. Retrieved 10 October 2020 from https://ethereum.org/en/whitepaper/.
  • Calvaresi, D., Leis, M., Dubovitskaya, A., Schegg, R., & Schumacher, M. (2019). Trust in tourism via blockchain technology: Results from a systematic review. In Information and communication technologies in tourism 2019 (pp. 304-317). Springer, Cham.
  • Casino, F., Dasaklis, T. K., & Patsakis, C. (2019). A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications: current status, classification and open issues. Telematics and Informatics, 36, 55-81.
  • Chanson, M., Bogner, A., Wortmann, F., & Fleisch, E. (2017, September). Blockchain as a privacy enabler: an odometer fraud prevention system. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers (pp. 13-16).
  • CHI. (2020a). Genel Bilgiler. Retrieved 11 August 2020 from https://kygm.gsb.gov.tr/Sayfalar/2441/2390/GenelBilgiler
  • CHI. (2020b). Sıkça Sorulan Sorular (Kredi & Burs). Retrieved 11 August 2020 from https://kygm.gsb.gov.tr/Sayfalar/2446/3200/sikca-sorulan-sorular-kredi-burs.aspx.
  • Dorri, A., Steger, M., Kanhere, S.S., Jurdak, R., 2017. BlockChain: a distributed solution to automotive security and privacy. IEEE Communication Mag. 55 (12), 119–125.
  • Dupont, Q. (2017). Blockchain identities: notational technologies for control and management of abstracted entities. Metaphilosophy 48(5), 634–653.
  • Haferkorn, M., & Diaz, J. M. Q. (2014, December). Seasonality and interconnectivity within cryptocurrencies-an analysis on the basis of bitcoin, litecoin and namecoin. In International Workshop on Enterprise Applications and Services in the Finance Industry (pp. 106-120). Springer, Cham.
  • Hou, H. (2017). The application of blockchain technology in E-government in China. In 2017 26th International Conference on Computer Communication and Networks (ICCCN) (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
  • Kogure, J., Kamakura, K., Shima, T., Kubo, T. (2017). Blockchain technology for next generation ICT. Fujitsu Science. Tech. Journal. 53 (5), 56–61.
  • Kshetri, N. (2018). 1 Blockchain’s roles in meeting key supply chain management objectives. International Journal of Information Management, 39, 80-89.
  • Lin, J., Shen, Z., Miao, C. (2017). Using blockchain technology to build trust in sharing LoRaWAN IoT. In 2017 ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, vol. Part F130655, pp. 38–43.
  • Mamoshina, P., Ojomoko, L., Yanovich, Y., Ostrovski, A., Botezatu, A., Prikhodko, P., & Ogu, I. O. (2018). Converging blockchain and next-generation artificial intelligence technologies to decentralize and accelerate biomedical research and healthcare. Oncotarget, 9(5), 5665.
  • Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system. https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf
  • Ozdemir, A. I., Ar, I. M., & Erol, I. (2019). Assessment of blockchain applications in travel and tourism industry. Quality & Quantity, 1-15.
  • Rashid, M. A., Deo, K., Prasad, D., Singh, K., Chand, S., & Assaf, M. (2019). TEduChain: A platform for crowdsourcing tertiary education fund using blockchain technology. arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.06327.
  • Ream, J., & Yang Chu, D. S. (2016). Upgrading blockchains: Smart contract use cases in industry. Deloitte University Press.
  • Reijers, W., O'Brolcháin, F., & Haynes, P. (2016). Governance in blockchain technologies & social contract theories. Ledger, 1, 134-151.
  • Shao, W., Wang, Z., Wang, X., Qiu, K., Jia, C., & Jiang, C. (2020). LSC: Online auto-update smart contracts for fortifying blockchain-based log systems. Information Sciences, 512, 506-517.
  • Spearpoint, M. (2017). A proposed currency system for academic peer review payments using the blockchain technology. Publications, 5(3), 19.
  • Szabo, N. (1997). The idea of smart contracts. Nick Szabo’s Papers and Concise Tutorials, 6.
  • Tan, A.W.K., Zhao, Y., Halliday, T. (2018). A blockchain model for less container load operations in China. Int. J. Inf. Syst. Supply Chain Manage. 11(2), 39–53.
  • Tang, C.M., Zhang, Y.L., Yu, X. (2018). Design of vehicle networking data exchange system based on BlockChain. Journal of Tianjin Polytech. Univ. 37(2), 84–88.
  • Tapscott, D., Tapscott, A. (2017). How blockchain will change organizations. MIT Sloan Manage. Rev. 58 (2), 10–13.
  • Zhang, J. (2016). Walks trajectory tracking of shared information based on consortium blockchain. Revista de la Facultad de Ingenieria, 31(12), 8–17.
  • Zhao, H., Zhang, Y., Peng, Y., Xu, R. (2017). Lightweight Backup and Efficient Recovery Scheme for Health Blockchain Keys. In: Proceedings – 2017 IEEE 13th International Symposium on Autonomous Decentralized Systems, ISADS 2017, pp. 229–234.

ScholarChain: The Scholarship Management Platform with Blockchain and Smart Contracts Technology

Year 2020, Volume: 18 , 86 - 91, 31.12.2020

Abstract

A smart contract is a set of computer code that works on a blockchain and creates set of rules that are agreed upon by all the entities involved in the contract. It means that when a milestone of a contract is reached and the payments are made, it is registered in the blockchain so that neither party can manipulate the truth or validity or registration. All of these provide additional security, transparency and efficiency. In the higher education sector, although there are blockchain studies that are focusing mainly on the originality of documents and information, studies involving smart contracts are less common. In this study, a blockchain and smart contracts-based platform is presented as scholarship management model in order to create and store contracts between students and the Credit and Hostels Institution (CHI) in Turkey. Then it is confirmed on the Higher Education Information System of Turkey that the student fulfills the continuation requirements at the end of the academic year and automatically authorizes the scholarship. The proposed scholarship management model involves many parties and processes, provides transparency and document integrity, and the most importantly, provides authorization of those who are entitled to receive a scholarship by automated rules.

References

  • Adler, J., Berryhill, R., Veneris, A., Poulos, Z., Veira, N., & Kastania, A. (2018, July). Astraea: A decentralized blockchain oracle. In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData) (pp. 1145-1152). IEEE . Asharaf, S., Adarsh, S. (2017). Decentralized computing using blockchain technologies and smart contracts: emerging research and opportunities. IGI Global.
  • Bdiwi, R., De Runz, C., Faiz, S., Cherif, A.A. (2017). Towards a New Ubiquitous Learning Environment Based on Blockchain Technology. In 2017 Proceedings – IEEE 17th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, ICALT 2017, (pp. 101–102).
  • Bedi, P., Gole, P., Dhiman, S., & Gupta, N. (2020). Smart Contract based Central Sector Scheme of Scholarship for College and University Students. Procedia Computer Science, 171, 790-799.
  • Bhowmik, D., & Feng, T. (2017, August). The multimedia blockchain: A distributed and tamper-proof media transaction framework. In 2017 22nd International Conference on Digital Signal Processing (DSP) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
  • Buterin, V. (2020). A next-generation smart contract and decentralized application platform Ethereum white paper. Retrieved 10 October 2020 from https://ethereum.org/en/whitepaper/.
  • Calvaresi, D., Leis, M., Dubovitskaya, A., Schegg, R., & Schumacher, M. (2019). Trust in tourism via blockchain technology: Results from a systematic review. In Information and communication technologies in tourism 2019 (pp. 304-317). Springer, Cham.
  • Casino, F., Dasaklis, T. K., & Patsakis, C. (2019). A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications: current status, classification and open issues. Telematics and Informatics, 36, 55-81.
  • Chanson, M., Bogner, A., Wortmann, F., & Fleisch, E. (2017, September). Blockchain as a privacy enabler: an odometer fraud prevention system. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers (pp. 13-16).
  • CHI. (2020a). Genel Bilgiler. Retrieved 11 August 2020 from https://kygm.gsb.gov.tr/Sayfalar/2441/2390/GenelBilgiler
  • CHI. (2020b). Sıkça Sorulan Sorular (Kredi & Burs). Retrieved 11 August 2020 from https://kygm.gsb.gov.tr/Sayfalar/2446/3200/sikca-sorulan-sorular-kredi-burs.aspx.
  • Dorri, A., Steger, M., Kanhere, S.S., Jurdak, R., 2017. BlockChain: a distributed solution to automotive security and privacy. IEEE Communication Mag. 55 (12), 119–125.
  • Dupont, Q. (2017). Blockchain identities: notational technologies for control and management of abstracted entities. Metaphilosophy 48(5), 634–653.
  • Haferkorn, M., & Diaz, J. M. Q. (2014, December). Seasonality and interconnectivity within cryptocurrencies-an analysis on the basis of bitcoin, litecoin and namecoin. In International Workshop on Enterprise Applications and Services in the Finance Industry (pp. 106-120). Springer, Cham.
  • Hou, H. (2017). The application of blockchain technology in E-government in China. In 2017 26th International Conference on Computer Communication and Networks (ICCCN) (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
  • Kogure, J., Kamakura, K., Shima, T., Kubo, T. (2017). Blockchain technology for next generation ICT. Fujitsu Science. Tech. Journal. 53 (5), 56–61.
  • Kshetri, N. (2018). 1 Blockchain’s roles in meeting key supply chain management objectives. International Journal of Information Management, 39, 80-89.
  • Lin, J., Shen, Z., Miao, C. (2017). Using blockchain technology to build trust in sharing LoRaWAN IoT. In 2017 ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, vol. Part F130655, pp. 38–43.
  • Mamoshina, P., Ojomoko, L., Yanovich, Y., Ostrovski, A., Botezatu, A., Prikhodko, P., & Ogu, I. O. (2018). Converging blockchain and next-generation artificial intelligence technologies to decentralize and accelerate biomedical research and healthcare. Oncotarget, 9(5), 5665.
  • Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system. https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf
  • Ozdemir, A. I., Ar, I. M., & Erol, I. (2019). Assessment of blockchain applications in travel and tourism industry. Quality & Quantity, 1-15.
  • Rashid, M. A., Deo, K., Prasad, D., Singh, K., Chand, S., & Assaf, M. (2019). TEduChain: A platform for crowdsourcing tertiary education fund using blockchain technology. arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.06327.
  • Ream, J., & Yang Chu, D. S. (2016). Upgrading blockchains: Smart contract use cases in industry. Deloitte University Press.
  • Reijers, W., O'Brolcháin, F., & Haynes, P. (2016). Governance in blockchain technologies & social contract theories. Ledger, 1, 134-151.
  • Shao, W., Wang, Z., Wang, X., Qiu, K., Jia, C., & Jiang, C. (2020). LSC: Online auto-update smart contracts for fortifying blockchain-based log systems. Information Sciences, 512, 506-517.
  • Spearpoint, M. (2017). A proposed currency system for academic peer review payments using the blockchain technology. Publications, 5(3), 19.
  • Szabo, N. (1997). The idea of smart contracts. Nick Szabo’s Papers and Concise Tutorials, 6.
  • Tan, A.W.K., Zhao, Y., Halliday, T. (2018). A blockchain model for less container load operations in China. Int. J. Inf. Syst. Supply Chain Manage. 11(2), 39–53.
  • Tang, C.M., Zhang, Y.L., Yu, X. (2018). Design of vehicle networking data exchange system based on BlockChain. Journal of Tianjin Polytech. Univ. 37(2), 84–88.
  • Tapscott, D., Tapscott, A. (2017). How blockchain will change organizations. MIT Sloan Manage. Rev. 58 (2), 10–13.
  • Zhang, J. (2016). Walks trajectory tracking of shared information based on consortium blockchain. Revista de la Facultad de Ingenieria, 31(12), 8–17.
  • Zhao, H., Zhang, Y., Peng, Y., Xu, R. (2017). Lightweight Backup and Efficient Recovery Scheme for Health Blockchain Keys. In: Proceedings – 2017 IEEE 13th International Symposium on Autonomous Decentralized Systems, ISADS 2017, pp. 229–234.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Umut Tekguc This is me

Ahmet Adalıer

Kamil Yurtkan This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 18

Cite

APA Tekguc, U., Adalıer, A., & Yurtkan, K. (2020). ScholarChain: The Scholarship Management Platform with Blockchain and Smart Contracts Technology. The Eurasia Proceedings of Educational and Social Sciences, 18, 86-91.