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Tales From the Dead: Women and Health in a Kurdish Women’s Prison

Year 2021, Volume: 21 , 25 - 37, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.55549/epess.1040447

Abstract

We conducted interviews with nine women incarcerated in the Sulaimani prison for women. We asked them about their past and present lives, and about their physical and mental health. Neither the prison itself nor the women’s lives bear any resemblance to the way in which prisons, especially Middle Eastern prisons, are portrayed in popular culture and in the media: the inmates had only praise for the prison food, housing, grounds, staff, and policies, they suffered deeply from their severance from kinship; many expressed their suffering somatically. The importance of one’s family role and family identity in Kurdish tradition cannot be overstated, and stripped this identity, the women live in a state of resigned limbo. Relationships between inmates were civil but shallow, and no interviewee revealed any sense of individualism or self-determination that would allow her to start over, remake herself, or build a new life.

References

  • NRT (2019). 375 Cases of violence recorded against women in Kurdistan region in nine months: directorate https://www.nrttv.com/EN/News.aspx?id=17918&MapID=1
  • KRG (2011) The Act of Combating Domestic Violence in Kurdistan Region-Iraq 2011. The Parliament of Kurdistan.
  • Finn, S. (2013) Women prisoners. British Medical Journal, 346(7891), 22-24.
  • Ghaddar, A., Ghadier, E., & Abboud, Z. (2016). Torture and long-term health effects among Lebanese female political prisoners. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 31(3), 500–514.
  • IqNews (2017). Handicrafts Made by Iraqi Female Prisoners Sold at Craft Fair in Sulaimani. http://iqnews.org/index.php?do=view&type=news&id=5939
  • Johansen, H. (2019). (Rep.). Middle East Research Institute. doi:10.2307/resrep19939
  • Kerman, P. (2010). Orange is the new black: My year inside a women’s prison. Siegel and Grau.
  • Kurdistan Regional Statistics Office (KRSO), International Organization for Migration (IOM), & United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). (2018). Demographic survey: Kurdistan region of Iraq. “Lost all hope”: On women prisoners & violence in Iraqi-Kurdistan. https://wadi-online.org/2018/09/14/lost-all-hope-on-women-prisoners-violence-in-iraqi-kurdistan/
  • Owen, B., Wells, J., & Pollock, J. (2017). In search of safety: Confronting inequality in women's imprisonment. University of California Press.
  • Rathbone, C. (2007). A world apart: Women, prison, and life behind bars. Random House.
  • Rose, L. & Hardi, C. “With education you can face every struggle”: Gender and higher education in Iraq/Kurdistan. (Forthcoming). In B. Jalali (Ed.)., Education as gender Ppolicy: Gender studies, women's empowerment and economic development in post-conflict Asia and the Middle East. Lexington Books
  • Santos, M. (2006). Inside: Life behind bars in America. St. Martin’s Press.
  • Santos, M. (2012). Earning freedom: Conquering a 45-year prison term. APS Publishing.
  • Treadwell, T. & Vernon, M. (2011). Last suppers: Famous final meals from death row (2nd ed.). Amazon.com Services LLC.
Year 2021, Volume: 21 , 25 - 37, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.55549/epess.1040447

Abstract

References

  • NRT (2019). 375 Cases of violence recorded against women in Kurdistan region in nine months: directorate https://www.nrttv.com/EN/News.aspx?id=17918&MapID=1
  • KRG (2011) The Act of Combating Domestic Violence in Kurdistan Region-Iraq 2011. The Parliament of Kurdistan.
  • Finn, S. (2013) Women prisoners. British Medical Journal, 346(7891), 22-24.
  • Ghaddar, A., Ghadier, E., & Abboud, Z. (2016). Torture and long-term health effects among Lebanese female political prisoners. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 31(3), 500–514.
  • IqNews (2017). Handicrafts Made by Iraqi Female Prisoners Sold at Craft Fair in Sulaimani. http://iqnews.org/index.php?do=view&type=news&id=5939
  • Johansen, H. (2019). (Rep.). Middle East Research Institute. doi:10.2307/resrep19939
  • Kerman, P. (2010). Orange is the new black: My year inside a women’s prison. Siegel and Grau.
  • Kurdistan Regional Statistics Office (KRSO), International Organization for Migration (IOM), & United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). (2018). Demographic survey: Kurdistan region of Iraq. “Lost all hope”: On women prisoners & violence in Iraqi-Kurdistan. https://wadi-online.org/2018/09/14/lost-all-hope-on-women-prisoners-violence-in-iraqi-kurdistan/
  • Owen, B., Wells, J., & Pollock, J. (2017). In search of safety: Confronting inequality in women's imprisonment. University of California Press.
  • Rathbone, C. (2007). A world apart: Women, prison, and life behind bars. Random House.
  • Rose, L. & Hardi, C. “With education you can face every struggle”: Gender and higher education in Iraq/Kurdistan. (Forthcoming). In B. Jalali (Ed.)., Education as gender Ppolicy: Gender studies, women's empowerment and economic development in post-conflict Asia and the Middle East. Lexington Books
  • Santos, M. (2006). Inside: Life behind bars in America. St. Martin’s Press.
  • Santos, M. (2012). Earning freedom: Conquering a 45-year prison term. APS Publishing.
  • Treadwell, T. & Vernon, M. (2011). Last suppers: Famous final meals from death row (2nd ed.). Amazon.com Services LLC.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Lynn Rose This is me

Goshan Mohammed Karadaghı This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 21

Cite

APA Rose, L., & Karadaghı, G. M. (2021). Tales From the Dead: Women and Health in a Kurdish Women’s Prison. The Eurasia Proceedings of Educational and Social Sciences, 21, 25-37. https://doi.org/10.55549/epess.1040447