Research Article

Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis with Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries

Volume: 7 Number: 2 September 21, 2020
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Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis with Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between poverty and income distribution of selected upper-middle-income countries including Turkey. This study examines how poverty affects income distribution in 15 upper-middle-income countries. This analysis covers the period of 1995-2017 and the GINI coefficient is used as an indicator of the income distribution. Furthermore, human development index, poverty gap, education index, life expectancy index, infant mortality rates, income of $ 3.20 and $ 5.50 per day and per capita income were used as indicators of poverty According to the results of this study using panel data analysis shows that human development index, education, life expectancy, infant deaths, and poverty indicators negatively affect income distribution.

Keywords

References

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  2. Ak, F., (2010), “Inequality, Income, And Poverty: Comparative Global Evidence”, Soc Sci Q, 91(5), 1432-1446.
  3. Baltagi, B.H. (2005). Econometric analysis of panel data, 3rdEd. Chichester: John Wiley.
  4. Erkul, E. ve F. Demir Erkul (2019), Neoliberal Politika Çerçevesinde Türkiye ve Şili’ye İlişkin Gelir Dağılımı ve Yoksulluk İstatistiklerinin İncelenmesi, Sosyoekonomi, Vol. 27(39), 11-38.
  5. Doğan, E.M., Tatlı, H. (2014). İnsani Gelişme ve İnsani Yoksulluk Bağlamında Türkiye’nin Dünyadaki Yeri. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 28(1), (99- 124). Günsoy, G. (2005). İnsani Gelişme Kavramı ve Sağlıklı Yaşam Hakkı. Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1(2), (35-52).
  6. HDI (2019), Human Development Report 2019, , 21.12.2019.
  7. İzgü, B. ve Alyu, E. (2018), Yoksulluk ve Gelir Dağılımı EĢitsizliği: OECD ve AB Ülkeleri Panel Veri Analizi, Gaziantep Üniversitesi Journal Of Social Sciences, 17(3), 988- 996.
  8. Karluk, R.(2009). Cumhuriyet’in ilanından günümüze Türkiye ekonomisi’nde yapısal dönüşüm, Beta yayınları, 12. Baskı, İstanbul. Kaygısız, A. (2018). Yoksulluk ve Gelir Eşitsizliğinin Dinamikleri: Seçilmiş Avrupa ve Merkez Asya Ülkeleri Üzerine Dinamik Panel Veri Analizi. Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(15), 161-17.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Economics

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 21, 2020

Submission Date

February 27, 2020

Acceptance Date

August 16, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 7 Number: 2

APA
Sezgenç, Ş., & Sezgin, Ş. (2020). Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis with Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries. Ekinoks Ekonomi İşletme Ve Siyasal Çalışmalar Dergisi, 7(2), 177-192. https://izlik.org/JA57MP96SG
AMA
1.Sezgenç Ş, Sezgin Ş. Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis with Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries. Equinox. 2020;7(2):177-192. https://izlik.org/JA57MP96SG
Chicago
Sezgenç, Şevval, and Şennur Sezgin. 2020. “Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis With Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries”. Ekinoks Ekonomi İşletme Ve Siyasal Çalışmalar Dergisi 7 (2): 177-92. https://izlik.org/JA57MP96SG.
EndNote
Sezgenç Ş, Sezgin Ş (September 1, 2020) Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis with Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries. Ekinoks Ekonomi İşletme ve Siyasal Çalışmalar Dergisi 7 2 177–192.
IEEE
[1]Ş. Sezgenç and Ş. Sezgin, “Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis with Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries”, Equinox, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 177–192, Sept. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA57MP96SG
ISNAD
Sezgenç, Şevval - Sezgin, Şennur. “Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis With Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries”. Ekinoks Ekonomi İşletme ve Siyasal Çalışmalar Dergisi 7/2 (September 1, 2020): 177-192. https://izlik.org/JA57MP96SG.
JAMA
1.Sezgenç Ş, Sezgin Ş. Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis with Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries. Equinox. 2020;7:177–192.
MLA
Sezgenç, Şevval, and Şennur Sezgin. “Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis With Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries”. Ekinoks Ekonomi İşletme Ve Siyasal Çalışmalar Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 2, Sept. 2020, pp. 177-92, https://izlik.org/JA57MP96SG.
Vancouver
1.Şevval Sezgenç, Şennur Sezgin. Poverty and Income Distribution: Panel Data Analysis with Selected Upper-Middle Income Countries. Equinox [Internet]. 2020 Sep. 1;7(2):177-92. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA57MP96SG


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