Research Article

The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture

Volume: 16 Number: 2 August 8, 2019
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The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture

Abstract

Agmatine is a newly found neurotransmitter and its role in important modulations of central nervous systems how the pharmacological importance of agmatine. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible toxic and proliferative effects of agmatine, which is known to have endogenous neuroprotective effect, on primary rat neuron culture. In this context, it has been tried to determine the possible toxic and protective effects of agmatine at 8 different exposure times at 5 different doses. Neuron cultures obtained from brain cortex in the neonatal rats are treated with agmatine at 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 hours, 4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, doses of 10-2, 10-3, 10-4, 10-5 and 10-6 M. Then, the dose duration effect relationship was determined with MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) proliferation kit. According to the results of the viability assay, a statistically significant neuroprotective effect was observed in 10-5 and 10-6 M doses, especially in 1 hour and 24 hours exposure periods. In addition, proliferation was observed only at a concentration of 10-4 M for 24 hours. However, no statistically significant difference in toxic effect was observed. Consequently agmatine showed neuroprotective effect in the primary rat neuron culture, especially at the lowest dose and the longest exposure.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

August 8, 2019

Submission Date

March 26, 2019

Acceptance Date

April 17, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 16 Number: 2

APA
Binnetoğlu, D. (2019). The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(2), 86-91. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.595655
AMA
1.Binnetoğlu D. The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2019;16(2):86-91. doi:10.32707/ercivet.595655
Chicago
Binnetoğlu, Damla. 2019. “The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 16 (2): 86-91. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.595655.
EndNote
Binnetoğlu D (August 1, 2019) The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 16 2 86–91.
IEEE
[1]D. Binnetoğlu, “The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture”, Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 86–91, Aug. 2019, doi: 10.32707/ercivet.595655.
ISNAD
Binnetoğlu, Damla. “The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 16/2 (August 1, 2019): 86-91. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.595655.
JAMA
1.Binnetoğlu D. The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2019;16:86–91.
MLA
Binnetoğlu, Damla. “The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 16, no. 2, Aug. 2019, pp. 86-91, doi:10.32707/ercivet.595655.
Vancouver
1.Damla Binnetoğlu. The Dose-Duration-Effect Profile of Agmatine on Rat Primary Neuron Cell Culture. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2019 Aug. 1;16(2):86-91. doi:10.32707/ercivet.595655