Cytological Characteristics and Function of Bovine Corpus Luteum

Abstract

-

Keywords

• Corpus luteum, inek, hücre, luteal.

İnek Corpus Luteumunun Hücresel Yapısı ve İşlevi

Abstract

İneklerde gebeliğin devamını sağlayan ve siklik olayları düzenleyen progesteronun en önemli kaynağı olan corpus luteum, üreme sürecinde oldukça önemli bir rol oynar. İnek corpus luteumu iki steroidogenik hücre tipine sahiptir. Progesteronun kaynağı da bu steroidogenik küçük ve büyük luteal hücrelerdir. Corpus luteum aynı zamanda fibroblast, makrofaj ve endothelial hücreler gibi nonsteroidogenik hücreler de içerir. Bu nonsteroidogenik hücrelerin de corpus luteumun işlevinde rol aldığına inanılmaktadır. Bu dokunun fizyolojisinin iyi anlaşılması luteal fonksiyonu manüple etme olanağı sağlayacağı için, bu derlemede corpus luteumun yapısal özellikleri üzerinde durulmuştur

Keywords

• Corpus luteum, inek, hücre, luteal.

References

1. Acosta TJ, Hayashi KG, Ohtani M, Miyamoto A, 2003. Local changes in blood flow within the preovulatory follicle wall and early corpus luteum in cows. Reproduction, 125: 759-67.
2. Arthur GH, Noakes DE, Pearson H, eds., 1982. Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics. 5th. Edition. London: Bailliere Tindal, 15-16.
3. Bowen-Shauver JM, Telleria CM, 2003. Luteal regression: a redefinition of the terms. Reprod Biol Endocrinol, 24;1: 28.
4. Canooğlu E, Salmanoğlu R, 2004. Sütçü inek- lerde farklı dozlardaki PGF2a uygulamalarının corpus luteum ve follikül dinamiğine etkilerinin ultrasonografi ve progesteron ölçümleri ile araştırılması. Erciyes Univ Vet Fak Derg, 1(1): 27-33.
5. Davis JS, Rueda BR, Spanel-Borowski K, 2003. Microvascular endothelial cells of the corpus luteum. Reprod Biol Endocrinol, 1: 89.
6. Diaz FJ, Anderson LE, Wu YL, Rabot A, Tsai SJ, Wiltbank MC, 2002. Regulation of progesterone production in the CL. Mol Cell Endocrinol, 191 (1): 65-80. prostaglandin F2α
7. Fields MJ, Fields PA, 1996. Morphological characteristic of the bovine corpus luteum during the estrous cycle and pregnancy. Theriogenology, 45(7): 1295-1325.
8. Fields MJ, Ndikum-Moffor FM, Simmen RCM, Buhi WC, Rollyson K, Kowalski AA, Chang SMT, Fields PA, 1996. Bovine luteal secretory proteins of the oestrus cycle and pregnancy. Reprod Dom Anim, 31: 407-425.

9. Fraser HM, Wulff C, 2003. Angiogenesis in the corpus luteum. Reprod Biol Endocrinol, 10: 1- 88.
10. Gemmel RT, 1995. A comparative study of the corpus luteum. Reprod Fertil Dev, 7: 303- 312.
11. Hafez ESE, 1987. Anatomy of Female Reproduction. Hafez ESE. ed. Reproduction in Farm Animals. 5th ed. Philedelphia: LEA & FEBIGER, 40-42.
12. Hansel W, Dowd JP, 1986. Hammond memorial lecture. New concepts of the control of corpus luteum function. J Reprod Fertil, 78 (2): 755-68.
13. Hansel W, Blair RM, 1996. Bovine corpus luteum a historic overview and implications for future research. Theriogenology, 45(7): 1267- 94.
14. Henricks DM, 1991. Biochemistry and Physiology of the Gonadal Hormones. Cupps TP. ed. Reproduction in Domestic Animals. 4th. Edition. Academic Press. Inc., San Diego, California: 80-118.
15. Jarry H, Hornschuh R, Pitzel L, Wuttke W, 1992. Demonstration of oxytocin release by bovine luteal cells utilizing the reverse hemolytic plaque assay. Biol Reprod, 46(3): 408-413.
16. Kolb E, 1990. Neuere erhenntnisse zur bildung, zur funktion und zur rückbildung der gelbkörper beim rind, schef unf shwein. Tierarztl Umschau, 45: 613-620.
17. Martal J, Chene N, Huynh L, Gharib- Hamrouche N, de la Llosa-Hermier MP, 1994. Cytokines and the corpus luteum. Contracept Fertil Sex, 22(10): 635-47.
18. Meidan R, Milvae RA, Weiss S, Levy N, Friedman A, 1999. Intraovarian regulation of luteolysis. J Reprod Fertil Suppl, 54: 217-28.
19. Milvae RA, Hansel W, 1983. Prostacyclin, prostaglandin F2α production by bovine luteal cells during the estrous cycle. Biol Reprod, 29: 1063-68.
20. Milvae RA, Alila HW, Busmich SL, Hansel W, 1991. Bovine corpus luteum function after granulosa cells from the preovulatory follicle. Domest Anim Endocrinol, 8 (3): 439-443.
21. Milvae RA, Hinckley ST, Carlson JC, 1996. Luteotropic and luteolytic mechanisms in the bovine corpus luteum. Theriogenology, 45(7): 1327-49.
22. Milvae R, 2000. Inter-relationships between endothelin and prostaglandin F2αin corpus luteum function. Rev Reprod, 5(1): 1-5.
23. Niswender GD, Juengel JL, Silva PJ, Rollyson MK, McIntush EW, 2000. Mechanisms controlling the function and life span of the corpus luteum. Physiol Rev, 80: 1-29.
24. O'Shea JD, 1987. Heterogeneous cell types in the corpus luteum of sheep, goats and cattle. J Reprod Fertil Suppl, 34: 71-85.
25. Parry DM, Willcox DL, Thorburn GD, 1980. Ultrastructural and cytochemical study of the bovine corpus luteum. J Reprod Fertil, 60(2): 349-57.
26. Pate JL, 1996. Intercellular communication in the bovine corpus luteum. Theriogenology, 45 (7): 381-1397.
27. Peter AT, Levine H, Drost M, Bergfelt DR, 2009. contemporary terminology used to describe morphological aspects of ovarian dynamics in cattle. Theriogenology, 71(9): 1343-57. and
28. Redmer DA, Grazul-Bilska AT, Reynolds LP, 1991. communication of bovine luteal cells in culture. Endocrinology, 129(5): 2757-66.
29. Reynolds LP, Redmer DA, 2004. Growth and development of the corpus luteum. J Reprod Fertil Suppl, 54: 181-91.
30. Ruckebusch Y, Phaneuf LP, Dunlop R, 1991. Physiology of Small and Large Animals, Philedelphia: B.C. Decker Inc, 563-572.
31. Schams D, Berisha B, 2004. Regulation of corpus luteum function in cattle-an overview. Reprod Domest Anim, 39: 241-51.
32. Skarzynski DJ, Ferreira-Dias G, Okuda K, 2008 Regulation of luteal function and corpus luteum regression in cows: hormonal control, immune communication. Reprod Domest Anim, 43 Suppl 2: 57-65. and intercellular
33. Wiltbank MC, 1994. Cell types and hormonal mechanisms associated with mid-cycle corpus luteum function. J Anim Sci, 72(7): 1873-83.
34. Wiltbank MC, Ottobre JS, 2003. Regulation of intraluteal production of prostaglandins. Reprod Biol Endocrinol, 1:91.