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Travmatik Kuşlarda Oküler Lezyonlar ve Nörolojik Bulguları: 114 Olgunun Retrospektif Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2021, Volume: 18 Issue: 1, 19 - 25, 01.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.878004

Abstract

Bu çalışma, 39 türe ait 114 kuşta travmaya bağlı göz bozukluklarının oluşumunu ve tiplerini belirlemek için yapıl-mıştır. Bu amaçla kliniğimize travma öyküsü veya travma bulguları ile başvuran kuşların hem detaylı nörolojik muayene hem de oftalmolojik muayene sonuçları sunulmuştur. Otuz vaka travmaya bağlı göz yaralanmalarından muzdarip ola-rak değerlendirildi. Uvea lezyonları (n=12) en sık travmatik göz yaralanması bozukluğuydu. Kraniyal sinir değerlendir-mesinde anizokori, pupiller ışık refleksi, tehdit yanıtı, glob ve üçüncü göz kapağı pozisyonu, palpebral refleks ve nistag-mus değerlendirildi. Travmatik göz yaralanmasının en sık görülen nörolojik bulgusu anizokoriydi (n=9). Nörolojik mua-yeneye eşlik eden oftalmolojik muayene, travmatik kuşların erken tedavisindeki en önemli faktördür.

References

  • Bayon A, Almela RM, Talavera J. Avian ophthalmolo-gy. Eur J Companion Anim Pract 2007;17(3):1-13.
  • Clippinger TL, Bennett RA, Platt SR. The avian neu-rologic examination and ancillary neurodiagnostic techniques: A review update. Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim 2007; 10(3): 803-36.
  • Davidson M. Ocular consequences of trauma in rap-tors. In Semin Avian Exotic Pet Med 1997; 6:121-30.
  • Hausmann JC, Mans C, Gosling A, Miller JL, Cham-berlin T, Dunn JR, Miller PE, Sladky KK. Bilateral uveitis and hyphemain a Catalina Macaw (Ara ara-rauna× Ara macao) with multicentric lymphoma. J Avian Med Surg 2016; 30(2):172-8.
  • Holt DW, Layne EA .Eye injuries in long-eared owls (Asi ootus): Prevalence and survival. J Raptor Res 2008; 42(4): 243-8.
  • Hudecki J, Finegan E. Song bird collision injuries during migration season. J Wildlife Rehab 2018; 38(2): 7-11.
  • Hvenegaard AP, Safatle AVM, Guimaraes MB, Fer-reira AJP, Barros PSM. Retrospective study of ocu-lar disorders in Amazon parrots. Pesq Vet Bras 2009; 29(12):979-84.
  • Jolly M. Treatment of traumatic brain injury in More-pork owls: A review of diagnostic and treatment options. Proc Assoc Avian Vet 2015; 23: 31-9.
  • Moore BA, Teixeira LB, Sponsel WE, Dubielzig RR. The consequences of avian ocular trauma: Histo-pathological evidence and implications of acute and chronic disease. Vet Ophthalmol 2017; 20(6):496-504.
  • Murphy CJ, Kern T, McKeever K, McKeever L, Mac-Coy D. Ocular lesions in free-living raptors. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1982;181(11): 1302-4.
  • Murray M, Pizzirani S, Tseng F. A technique for evis-ceration as an alternative to enucleation in birds of prey: 19 cases. J Avian Med Surg 2013; 27(2): 120-7.
  • Seruca C, Molina‐Lopez R, Pena T, Leiva M. Ocular consequences of blunt trauma in two species of nocturnal raptors (Athenenoctua and Otus scops). Vet Ophthalmol 2012; 15(4): 236-44.
  • Williams D. Cataracts in corvids: Health and welfare implications of lens opacification in a colony of Western scrub-jays (Aphelocoma californica). Int J Avian Wildlife Biol 2017; 2: 00011.
  • Williams DL, Villavincencio CMG, Wilson S. Chronic ocular lesions in tawny owls (Strix aluco) injured by road traffic. Vet Rec 2006; 159(5):148-53.
  • Willis AM, Willie DA. Avian ophthalmology, part 2: Review of ophthalmic diseases. J Avian Med Surg 1999; 13(4): 245-51.

Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases

Year 2021, Volume: 18 Issue: 1, 19 - 25, 01.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.878004

Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the occurrence and types of trauma-related ocular disorders in 114 birds belonging to 39 species. For this purpose, both detailed neurological examination and ophthalmologic examina-tion results of the birds admitted to our clinics with a trauma history or trauma findings are presented. Thirty cases were evaluated to suffer from trauma-related eye injuries. Uvea lesions (n=12) were the most frequent disorder of traumatic eye injury. On cranial nerve assessment, anisocoria, pupillary light reflex, menace response, globe and third eyelid position, palpebral reflex, and nystagmus were evaluated. The most frequent neurologic finding of traumatic eye injury was anisocoria (n=9). Ophthalmologic examination accompanying neurological examination is the most important fac-tor in the early management of traumatic birds.

References

  • Bayon A, Almela RM, Talavera J. Avian ophthalmolo-gy. Eur J Companion Anim Pract 2007;17(3):1-13.
  • Clippinger TL, Bennett RA, Platt SR. The avian neu-rologic examination and ancillary neurodiagnostic techniques: A review update. Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim 2007; 10(3): 803-36.
  • Davidson M. Ocular consequences of trauma in rap-tors. In Semin Avian Exotic Pet Med 1997; 6:121-30.
  • Hausmann JC, Mans C, Gosling A, Miller JL, Cham-berlin T, Dunn JR, Miller PE, Sladky KK. Bilateral uveitis and hyphemain a Catalina Macaw (Ara ara-rauna× Ara macao) with multicentric lymphoma. J Avian Med Surg 2016; 30(2):172-8.
  • Holt DW, Layne EA .Eye injuries in long-eared owls (Asi ootus): Prevalence and survival. J Raptor Res 2008; 42(4): 243-8.
  • Hudecki J, Finegan E. Song bird collision injuries during migration season. J Wildlife Rehab 2018; 38(2): 7-11.
  • Hvenegaard AP, Safatle AVM, Guimaraes MB, Fer-reira AJP, Barros PSM. Retrospective study of ocu-lar disorders in Amazon parrots. Pesq Vet Bras 2009; 29(12):979-84.
  • Jolly M. Treatment of traumatic brain injury in More-pork owls: A review of diagnostic and treatment options. Proc Assoc Avian Vet 2015; 23: 31-9.
  • Moore BA, Teixeira LB, Sponsel WE, Dubielzig RR. The consequences of avian ocular trauma: Histo-pathological evidence and implications of acute and chronic disease. Vet Ophthalmol 2017; 20(6):496-504.
  • Murphy CJ, Kern T, McKeever K, McKeever L, Mac-Coy D. Ocular lesions in free-living raptors. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1982;181(11): 1302-4.
  • Murray M, Pizzirani S, Tseng F. A technique for evis-ceration as an alternative to enucleation in birds of prey: 19 cases. J Avian Med Surg 2013; 27(2): 120-7.
  • Seruca C, Molina‐Lopez R, Pena T, Leiva M. Ocular consequences of blunt trauma in two species of nocturnal raptors (Athenenoctua and Otus scops). Vet Ophthalmol 2012; 15(4): 236-44.
  • Williams D. Cataracts in corvids: Health and welfare implications of lens opacification in a colony of Western scrub-jays (Aphelocoma californica). Int J Avian Wildlife Biol 2017; 2: 00011.
  • Williams DL, Villavincencio CMG, Wilson S. Chronic ocular lesions in tawny owls (Strix aluco) injured by road traffic. Vet Rec 2006; 159(5):148-53.
  • Willis AM, Willie DA. Avian ophthalmology, part 2: Review of ophthalmic diseases. J Avian Med Surg 1999; 13(4): 245-51.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aynur Demır This is me 0000-0002-5471-1655

Kübra Gerbaga Ozsemır This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2021
Submission Date August 27, 2020
Acceptance Date November 9, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 18 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Demır, A., & Gerbaga Ozsemır, K. (2021). Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(1), 19-25. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.878004
AMA Demır A, Gerbaga Ozsemır K. Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. April 2021;18(1):19-25. doi:10.32707/ercivet.878004
Chicago Demır, Aynur, and Kübra Gerbaga Ozsemır. “Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 18, no. 1 (April 2021): 19-25. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.878004.
EndNote Demır A, Gerbaga Ozsemır K (April 1, 2021) Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 18 1 19–25.
IEEE A. Demır and K. Gerbaga Ozsemır, “Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases”, Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 19–25, 2021, doi: 10.32707/ercivet.878004.
ISNAD Demır, Aynur - Gerbaga Ozsemır, Kübra. “Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 18/1 (April 2021), 19-25. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.878004.
JAMA Demır A, Gerbaga Ozsemır K. Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2021;18:19–25.
MLA Demır, Aynur and Kübra Gerbaga Ozsemır. “Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 18, no. 1, 2021, pp. 19-25, doi:10.32707/ercivet.878004.
Vancouver Demır A, Gerbaga Ozsemır K. Ocular Lesions and Neurologic Findings in Traumatic Birds: A Retrospective Evalution of 114 Cases. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2021;18(1):19-25.