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1980 SONRASI TÜRKİYE İLE BELLİ BAŞLI TİCARET ORTAKLARI ARASINDAKİ DÖVİZ KURLARINDAKİ DEĞİŞİMİN ANALİZİ

Year 1999, Issue: 15, 223 - 233, 31.12.1999

Abstract

Uzun yıllar ithal ikameci bir politika izleyen ve 1980 sonrası ihracata yönelik sanayileşme politikasını takıp etmeye başlayan Türkiye, döviz kuru sisteminde de sabit kurdan yönetimli dalgalı kur sistemine geçmiştir. Yeni kur sistemi altında döviz kuru politikası dış dengesizliğin giderilmesinde bir araç olarak görülmekte ve dolayısıyla döviz kurları iç ve dış gelişmelere bağlı olarak sürekli ayarlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye nin belli başlı ticaret ortakları ile olan döviz kurlarındaki bu sürekli ayarlamaların uzun dönemde, Satın Alma Gücü Paritesi (SGP) tarafından belirtildiği gibi, iç ve dış enflasyon oranlan arasındaki farkla bağlantılı olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla Engle ve Granger tarafından geliştirilen Ko-entegrasyon tekniğine dayalı olarak SGP test edilmiştir. Sonuçlarımız uzun dönemde SGP'nin geçerli olduğunu göstermektedir. Bir başka deyişle, reel döviz kurlanndaki herhangi bir değişme sürekli olmamakta ve reel kurlar denge SGP değerine dönmektedir.

References

  • Abuah N. ve P. Jorion (March 1990) "Purchasing Power Parity in the Long Run," The Journal of Finance, Vol.XLV, No.l. ss. 157-175.
  • Adler, M., ve B Lehmann (December 1983) "Deviations from Purchasing Power Parity in the Long Run," The Journal of Finance, Vol.38, No.5, ss. 1471-1487.
  • Corbae, D. ve S. Ouilaris (1988) "Cointegration and Tests of Purchasing Povver Parity," The Review of Economics and Statistics, 70, ss. 508-511.
  • De Grauwe, P., (1991) International Money: Post-War Trends and Theories. Claren-don Press, Oxford.
  • Dornbusch, R., (1976) "Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics," Journal of Political Economy, Vol.84, No.6. ss. 1161-1176.
  • (1992) Exchange Rates and Inilation, The MIT Press, Cambridge.
  • Dornbusch, R., ve S. Fischer (1990) Macroeconomics, McGraw-Hill Inc., Singapore.
  • Enders, W., (1995) Applied Econometric Time Series, John Wiley&Sons, Inc., New York.
  • Engle, R.F., ve C.W.J. Granger (1991) "Co-integration and Error Correction: Represen-tation, Estimation and Testing", İç. Engle ve Granger (Eds), Long Run Economic Relationships, Readings in Cointegration, Oxford Universitv Press, Oxford ss 81-111.
  • Engle. R.F., ve S. Yoo (1991) "Forecasting and Testing in Co-integrated Systems", İç. Engle ve Granger (Eds), Long-Run Economic Relationships, Readings in Cointegration, Oxford University Press, Oxford, ss. 113-129.
  • Gujarati, D.N. (1995) Basic Econometrics, McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York.
  • Hakkio, C. S., ve M. Rush (December 1991) "Cointegration: How Short is the Long Run," Journal of International Money and Finance, Vol.10, No.4, ss.571-581.
  • Hataiseree, R. (1995) "Cointegration Tests of Purchasing Povver Parity: The Case of the Thai Bath," Asian Economic Journal, Vol. 9, No.l, ss.57-69.
  • Kravis, I.B. ve R.E. Lipsey (1978) "Price Behavior in the Light of Balance of Payment Theories," Journal of International Economics, No.8, ss. 193-246.
  • Layton, A.P., ve J.P. Stark (Winter 1990) "Co-integration as an Emprical Test of Purchasing Povver Parity," Journal of Macroeconomics, Vol. 12, No.l ss 125136.
  • Manzur, M., (March 1990) "An International Comparison of Prices and Exchange rates: A Ne w Test of Purchasing Povver Parity," Journal of International Money and Finance, Vol. 9, No.l, ss.75-91.
  • Mark, N. C., (1990) "Real and Nominal Exchange Rates in the Long Run: An Emprical Investigation," Journal of International Economics, 28, ss. 115-136.
  • Rivera-Batiz, F.L., ve L. A. Rivera-Batiz (1994) International Finance and Öpen Econ-omy Macroeconomics, MacMillan Publishing Company, New York.
  • Taylor, M. P., (March 1995) "The Economics of Exchange Rates," Journal of Economic Literatüre, Vol.33, ss. 13-47.
Year 1999, Issue: 15, 223 - 233, 31.12.1999

Abstract

References

  • Abuah N. ve P. Jorion (March 1990) "Purchasing Power Parity in the Long Run," The Journal of Finance, Vol.XLV, No.l. ss. 157-175.
  • Adler, M., ve B Lehmann (December 1983) "Deviations from Purchasing Power Parity in the Long Run," The Journal of Finance, Vol.38, No.5, ss. 1471-1487.
  • Corbae, D. ve S. Ouilaris (1988) "Cointegration and Tests of Purchasing Povver Parity," The Review of Economics and Statistics, 70, ss. 508-511.
  • De Grauwe, P., (1991) International Money: Post-War Trends and Theories. Claren-don Press, Oxford.
  • Dornbusch, R., (1976) "Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics," Journal of Political Economy, Vol.84, No.6. ss. 1161-1176.
  • (1992) Exchange Rates and Inilation, The MIT Press, Cambridge.
  • Dornbusch, R., ve S. Fischer (1990) Macroeconomics, McGraw-Hill Inc., Singapore.
  • Enders, W., (1995) Applied Econometric Time Series, John Wiley&Sons, Inc., New York.
  • Engle, R.F., ve C.W.J. Granger (1991) "Co-integration and Error Correction: Represen-tation, Estimation and Testing", İç. Engle ve Granger (Eds), Long Run Economic Relationships, Readings in Cointegration, Oxford Universitv Press, Oxford ss 81-111.
  • Engle. R.F., ve S. Yoo (1991) "Forecasting and Testing in Co-integrated Systems", İç. Engle ve Granger (Eds), Long-Run Economic Relationships, Readings in Cointegration, Oxford University Press, Oxford, ss. 113-129.
  • Gujarati, D.N. (1995) Basic Econometrics, McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York.
  • Hakkio, C. S., ve M. Rush (December 1991) "Cointegration: How Short is the Long Run," Journal of International Money and Finance, Vol.10, No.4, ss.571-581.
  • Hataiseree, R. (1995) "Cointegration Tests of Purchasing Povver Parity: The Case of the Thai Bath," Asian Economic Journal, Vol. 9, No.l, ss.57-69.
  • Kravis, I.B. ve R.E. Lipsey (1978) "Price Behavior in the Light of Balance of Payment Theories," Journal of International Economics, No.8, ss. 193-246.
  • Layton, A.P., ve J.P. Stark (Winter 1990) "Co-integration as an Emprical Test of Purchasing Povver Parity," Journal of Macroeconomics, Vol. 12, No.l ss 125136.
  • Manzur, M., (March 1990) "An International Comparison of Prices and Exchange rates: A Ne w Test of Purchasing Povver Parity," Journal of International Money and Finance, Vol. 9, No.l, ss.75-91.
  • Mark, N. C., (1990) "Real and Nominal Exchange Rates in the Long Run: An Emprical Investigation," Journal of International Economics, 28, ss. 115-136.
  • Rivera-Batiz, F.L., ve L. A. Rivera-Batiz (1994) International Finance and Öpen Econ-omy Macroeconomics, MacMillan Publishing Company, New York.
  • Taylor, M. P., (March 1995) "The Economics of Exchange Rates," Journal of Economic Literatüre, Vol.33, ss. 13-47.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Emine Bilgili This is me

Publication Date December 31, 1999
Published in Issue Year 1999 Issue: 15

Cite

APA Bilgili, E. (1999). 1980 SONRASI TÜRKİYE İLE BELLİ BAŞLI TİCARET ORTAKLARI ARASINDAKİ DÖVİZ KURLARINDAKİ DEĞİŞİMİN ANALİZİ. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi(15), 223-233.

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