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GÜNEY KORE ÖRGÜT KÜLTÜRÜ: KONFÜÇYANİZM’İN ETKİLERİ AÇISINDAN BİR DEĞERLENDİRME

Year 2010, Issue: 35, 55 - 75, 16.05.2015

Abstract

Kore tarihinde Konfüçyanizm’in Kore kültürüne, toplumsal yaşama ve örgüt kültürüne önemli etkileri vardır. Ayrıca Kore’ye özgü politik ortamdan gelen sosyal durum da örgüt kültürü üzerinde rol oynar. Kore, dünyadaki en toplulukçu davranışçı toplumlardan birisidir. Kore’de “şabol (chaebol)”ler, halen kurucuları tarafından yönetilen ve kontrol edilen büyük işletmeler olarak göze çarpmaktadır.
Konfüçyan değerlerin oldukça fazla etkilediği ve şekillendirdiği Kore örgüt kültüründe paradoksal özellikler bulunmaktadır. Grup içinde birlik-beraberlik bağlarısağlamlaştırılırken, grup dışına karşıdaha rekabetçi bir ortam vardır.
Bu çalışmada, Kore örgüt kültürünün kökenleri, analizi, yapısıve işleyişi konularıve bunların üzerinde Konfüçyanizmin etkileri incelenmiştir.

References

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  • CASTELLS, Manuel; (2005), Ağ Toplumunun Yükselişi, Çev: Ebru Kılıç, Birinci Cilt, İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 1.Baskı, İstanbul, 714s.
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  • CHEN, Min; (1995), Asian Management Systems, Routledge, London, 288s.
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  • FUKUYAMA, Francis; (1995), Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity, Hamish Hamilton, London, 463s.
  • HALL, Edward T.; (2000), “Intercultural Communication: A Reader”, iç.L. A. SAMOVAR ve R. E. PORTER (Ed.), Context and Meaning, 9th edition, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co, 401s.
  • HOFSTEDE, Geert; (1980), Culture’s Consequences: International Differences in Work-related Values, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications, 309s.
  • HOFSTEDE, Geert; (1991), Cultures and Organisations: Software of the Mind, McGraw-Hill, London, 436s.
  • KIM, Inhye; (2009), “Confucianism Shapes Korean Culture”, İnternet Adresi: www.heidrick.com(NR/rdonlyres/5B133704-932C- 4719B21C10891BA03747/0/HS_ ConfucianismKoreanCulture. pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 13.02.2009.
  • KIM, Tae-Yeol; Debra L. SHAPIRO; Karl AQUINO; Vivien K.G. LIM ve Rebecca J. BENNETT; (2008), “Workplace Offense and Victims’ Reaction: The Effects of Victim-Offender (Dis)similarity, Offense Type, and Cultural Differences”, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 29, ss.425-433.
  • LEE, Jeong-Kyu; (2001), “Impact of Confucian Concepts of Feelings
  • on Organizational Culture in Korean Higher Education”, Radical
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  • LUTHER, Hans Ulrich; (1984), Güney Kore Bir Model Olabilir Mi?, Çev. Erol Özbek, Belge Yayınları, 1.Baskı, İstanbul, 200s.
  • MORDEN, Tony ve David BOWLES; (1998), “Management in South Korea: A Review”, Management Decision, 36(5), ss. 316-330.
  • OH, Ingyu ve Hun-Joon PARK; (2001), “Shooting at a Moving Target: Four Theoretical Problems in Explaining the Dynamics of Chaebol”, Asia Pacific Business Review, 7, ss. 44-69.
  • PARK, Young-bum; (1992), “Wage-fixing Institutions in the Republic of Korea”, International Institute of Labour Studies, Working Paper, Cenevre, 51s.
  • PARK, Won-woo; (2001), “The Corparate Culture Change Campaigns in Korea: Lessons From Their Failures”, Asia Pacific Business Review, 7, ss. 89-110.
  • PARK, Hong Y.; Geon-Cheol SHIN ve Sung Hahn SUH; (2008), “Advantages and Shortcomings of Korean Chaebols”, International Business&Economics Research Journal, 7(1), ss. 57-66.
  • PUCIK, Vladimir ve Jun-Cheol LIM; (2001), “Transforming Human Resource Management in Korean Chaebol: A Case Study of Samsung”, Asia Pacific Business Review, 7(4), ss. 137-160.
  • REID, T.R.;(2006), Kapı Komşum Konfüçyüs (Confucius Lives Next Door), Çev.Sevcan Yılmaz, Aykırı Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 269s.
  • TRIANDIS, Harry C.; (1995), Individualism and Collectivism, Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 280s.
  • THE CONFUCIAN ETHIC: A SYSTEM OF IDEAS IN KOREA, İnternet Ad- resi: http://www.koreasociety.org/download_document/392_bohs_5_ confucian_ethic.pdf.html, Erişim Tarihi: 13.02.2009.
  • TROMPENAARS, Fons; (1994), Riding the Waves of Culture: Understanding Diversity in Global Business, Chicago: Irwin Professional Publishing, 281s.
  • ZERENLER, Muammer ve Rıfat İRAZ; (2006), “Japon Yönetim Anlayışı ve Şirket Ağları (Keiretsu) Analizi”, Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilim- ler Dergisi, Sayı 16, ss. 757-776.
Year 2010, Issue: 35, 55 - 75, 16.05.2015

Abstract

References

  • BLACKBURN, Simon; (1994), The Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy, Oxford University Press: Oxford, 418s.
  • CASTELLS, Manuel; (2005), Ağ Toplumunun Yükselişi, Çev: Ebru Kılıç, Birinci Cilt, İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 1.Baskı, İstanbul, 714s.
  • CHANG, Chan Sup ve Nahn Joo CHANG; (1994), The Korean Management System: Cultural, Political, Economic Foundations, Quorum Books, Westport, CT, 204s.
  • CHEN, Min; (1995), Asian Management Systems, Routledge, London, 288s.
  • CHO, Yung-Ho ve Jeongkoo YOON; (2001), “The Origin and Function of Dynamic Collectivism: An Analysis of Korean Corporate Culture”, Asia Pacific Business Review, Volume 7, ss.70-88.
  • CHOI, Du Sig; Paul MITCHELL ve Dayananda PALIHAWADANA; (2008), “Exploring the Components of Success for the Korean Chaebols”, Journal of Business&Industrial Marketing, 23/5, ss.311-322.
  • CHOW, Irene Hau-Siu; (2005), “High Performance Work Systems in Asian Companies”, Thunderbird International Business Review, 47(5), ss. 575-599.
  • CLEARY, Thomas; (1997), Konfüçyüs Düşüncesinin Temelleri (The Essential Confucius), Çev. Sibel Özbudun, Anahtar Kitaplar Yayıne- vi, İstanbul, 192s.
  • CONNOR, Mary E.; (2009), “Korea and Confucianism”, İnternet Adresi: http://sss. cuesta .com/pdf /Korea_and_Confucianism.pdf, Erişim Tarihi:25.02.2009.
  • ÇEKİNMEZ, Vural; (2006), “Güney Kore İş Kültürü”, T.C.Başbakanlık Dış Ticaret Müsteşarlığı İhracatı Geliştirme Etüd Merkezi, Çalışma Raporu, 34s.
  • ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA, Inc.; (1986), Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, Volume I, Chicago: Encyclopaedia, Inc., 830s.
  • FANG, Tony; (2003), “A Critique of Hofstede’s Fifth National Culture Dimension”, Management,3(3), ss. 347-368.
  • FUKUYAMA, Francis; (1995), Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity, Hamish Hamilton, London, 463s.
  • HALL, Edward T.; (2000), “Intercultural Communication: A Reader”, iç.L. A. SAMOVAR ve R. E. PORTER (Ed.), Context and Meaning, 9th edition, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co, 401s.
  • HOFSTEDE, Geert; (1980), Culture’s Consequences: International Differences in Work-related Values, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications, 309s.
  • HOFSTEDE, Geert; (1991), Cultures and Organisations: Software of the Mind, McGraw-Hill, London, 436s.
  • KIM, Inhye; (2009), “Confucianism Shapes Korean Culture”, İnternet Adresi: www.heidrick.com(NR/rdonlyres/5B133704-932C- 4719B21C10891BA03747/0/HS_ ConfucianismKoreanCulture. pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 13.02.2009.
  • KIM, Tae-Yeol; Debra L. SHAPIRO; Karl AQUINO; Vivien K.G. LIM ve Rebecca J. BENNETT; (2008), “Workplace Offense and Victims’ Reaction: The Effects of Victim-Offender (Dis)similarity, Offense Type, and Cultural Differences”, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 29, ss.425-433.
  • LEE, Jeong-Kyu; (2001), “Impact of Confucian Concepts of Feelings
  • on Organizational Culture in Korean Higher Education”, Radical
  • Pedagogy, 3(1), İnternet Adresi: http://radicalpedagogy.icaap.org/
  • content/issue3_1/ 06Lee.htm, Erişim Tarihi: 13.02.2009.
  • LUTHER, Hans Ulrich; (1984), Güney Kore Bir Model Olabilir Mi?, Çev. Erol Özbek, Belge Yayınları, 1.Baskı, İstanbul, 200s.
  • MORDEN, Tony ve David BOWLES; (1998), “Management in South Korea: A Review”, Management Decision, 36(5), ss. 316-330.
  • OH, Ingyu ve Hun-Joon PARK; (2001), “Shooting at a Moving Target: Four Theoretical Problems in Explaining the Dynamics of Chaebol”, Asia Pacific Business Review, 7, ss. 44-69.
  • PARK, Young-bum; (1992), “Wage-fixing Institutions in the Republic of Korea”, International Institute of Labour Studies, Working Paper, Cenevre, 51s.
  • PARK, Won-woo; (2001), “The Corparate Culture Change Campaigns in Korea: Lessons From Their Failures”, Asia Pacific Business Review, 7, ss. 89-110.
  • PARK, Hong Y.; Geon-Cheol SHIN ve Sung Hahn SUH; (2008), “Advantages and Shortcomings of Korean Chaebols”, International Business&Economics Research Journal, 7(1), ss. 57-66.
  • PUCIK, Vladimir ve Jun-Cheol LIM; (2001), “Transforming Human Resource Management in Korean Chaebol: A Case Study of Samsung”, Asia Pacific Business Review, 7(4), ss. 137-160.
  • REID, T.R.;(2006), Kapı Komşum Konfüçyüs (Confucius Lives Next Door), Çev.Sevcan Yılmaz, Aykırı Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 269s.
  • TRIANDIS, Harry C.; (1995), Individualism and Collectivism, Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 280s.
  • THE CONFUCIAN ETHIC: A SYSTEM OF IDEAS IN KOREA, İnternet Ad- resi: http://www.koreasociety.org/download_document/392_bohs_5_ confucian_ethic.pdf.html, Erişim Tarihi: 13.02.2009.
  • TROMPENAARS, Fons; (1994), Riding the Waves of Culture: Understanding Diversity in Global Business, Chicago: Irwin Professional Publishing, 281s.
  • ZERENLER, Muammer ve Rıfat İRAZ; (2006), “Japon Yönetim Anlayışı ve Şirket Ağları (Keiretsu) Analizi”, Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilim- ler Dergisi, Sayı 16, ss. 757-776.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Rana Özen Kutanis This is me

Tülin Tunç This is me

Publication Date May 16, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2010 Issue: 35

Cite

APA Özen Kutanis, R., & Tunç, T. (2015). GÜNEY KORE ÖRGÜT KÜLTÜRÜ: KONFÜÇYANİZM’İN ETKİLERİ AÇISINDAN BİR DEĞERLENDİRME. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi(35), 55-75.

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