The aim of this study is to analyze the phenomenon of “Widespread and Intensive Tax Audit” in Turkey within legal context and in the lights of court decisions, of executive actions. In the literature, we face the tax audit as a phenomenon that covers inspection, widespread and intensive tax audit, tax examination and exploration. In our Procedural Tax Law, there is no topic as “Tax Audit” or “Procedures for Audit of Taxpayer by Tax Authority”. This issue had been handled under four topics in the Law which are “Tax examination”, “Inspection”, “Exploration” and “Information Gathering”. However, the notion of “Countrywide and Intense Tax Audit” hadn’t been identified throughout the Law. This type of audit, had been arranged under the “Inspection” topic as an extra authorization given to staff that had the power to tax audit. Via this adjustment that had been brought in 1985, taxpayers had being audited primarily on their task to compliance to the document schema, to fill account book, to hang the obligation of tax signboard to the wall, and to use cash registry. This study evaluates the complications seen during these audits in the applications of tax administration and judicial decisions; and makes some suggestions as solutions
Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de “Yaygın ve Yoğun Vergi Denetimi” olgusunu tarihsel süreç içinde; hukukî yapısı, vergi idaresinin uygulamaları ve yargı kararları ışığında incelemektir. Vergi denetimi, literatürde; yoklama, yaygın ve yoğun vergi denetimi, vergi incelemesi ve arama sonucu yapılan vergi incelemesi kavramlarının tamamını kapsayan bir olgu olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Vergi Usul Kanunu’nda “Vergi Denetimi” veya “Vergi İdaresinin Mükellefi Denetleme Yolları” başlıklı bir düzenleme yoktur. Kanunda bu kapsam, “Yoklama”, “İnceleme”, “Arama” ve “Bilgi Toplama” olmak üzere dört alt bölüm başlığında toplanmıştır. Ancak “Yaygın ve Yoğun Vergi Denetimi”, kavram olarak tanımlanmamıştır. Bu denetim, yoklama başlığı altında, yoklamaya yetkili olanlara verilen ilave yetkiler şeklinde düzenlenmiştir. İlk olarak 1985 yılında yapılan bu düzenleme ile vergi idaresi mükellefleri başta belge düzenine uyma ödevi konusunda olmak üzere; defter kayıtları, levha asma zorunluluğu, yazar kasa kullanma gibi konularda anlık olarak denetlemektedir. Çalışma, bu denetimlerle ilgili uygulamada yaşanan sorunları vergi idaresinin uygulamaları ve yargı organı kararları ışığında değerlendirmekte ve çözüm önerileri sunmaktadır.
Primary Language | Turkish |
---|---|
Journal Section | Makaleler |
Authors | |
Publication Date | May 18, 2015 |
Published in Issue | Year 2014 Issue: 43 |
Ethical Principles and Ethical Guidelines
The Journal of Erciyes University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences places great emphasis on publication ethics, which serve as a foundation for the impartial and reputable advancement of scientific knowledge. In this context, the journal adopts a publishing approach aligned with the ethical standards set by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and is committed to preventing potential malpractice. The following ethical responsibilities, established based on COPE’s principles, are expected to be upheld by all stakeholders involved in the publication process (authors, readers and researchers, publishers, reviewers, and editors).
Ethical Responsibilities of Editors
Make decisions on submissions based on the quality and originality of the work, its alignment with the journal's aims and scope, and the reviewers’ evaluations, regardless of the authors' religion, language, race, ethnicity, political views, or gender.
Respond to information requests from readers, authors, and reviewers regarding the publication and evaluation processes.
Conduct all processes without compromising ethical standards and intellectual property rights.
Support freedom of thought and protect human and animal rights.
Ensure the peer review process adheres to the principle of double-blind peer review.
Take full responsibility for accepting, rejecting, or requesting changes to a manuscript and ensure that conflicts of interest among stakeholders do not influence these decisions.
Ethical Responsibilities of Authors
Submitted works must be original. When utilizing other works, proper and complete citations and/or references must be provided.
A manuscript must not be under review by another journal simultaneously.
Individuals who have not contributed to the experimental design, implementation, data analysis, or interpretation should not be listed as authors.
If requested during the review process, datasets used in the manuscript must be provided to the editorial board.
If a significant error or mistake is discovered in the manuscript, the journal’s editorial office must be notified.
For studies requiring ethical committee approval, the relevant document must be submitted to the journal. Details regarding the ethical approval (name of the ethics committee, approval document number, and date) must be included in the manuscript.
Changes to authorship (e.g., adding or removing authors, altering the order of authors) cannot be proposed after the review process has commenced.
Ethical Responsibilities of Reviewers
Accept review assignments only in areas where they have sufficient expertise.
Agree to review manuscripts in a timely and unbiased manner.
Ensure confidentiality of the reviewed manuscript and not disclose any information about it, during or after the review process, beyond what is already published.
Refrain from using information obtained during the review process for personal or third-party benefit.
Notify the journal editor if plagiarism or other ethical violations are suspected in the manuscript.
Conduct reviews objectively and avoid conflicts of interest. If a conflict exists, the reviewer should decline the review.
Use polite and constructive language during the review process and avoid personal comments.
Publication Policy
The Journal of Erciyes University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences is a free, open-access, peer-reviewed academic journal that has been in publication since 1981. The journal welcomes submissions in Turkish and English within the fields of economics, business administration, public finance, political science, public administration, and international relations.
No submission or publication fees are charged by the journal.
Every submitted manuscript undergoes a double-blind peer review process and similarity/plagiarism checks via iThenticate.
Submissions must be original and not previously published, accepted for publication, or under review elsewhere.
Articles published in the journal can be cited under the Open Access Policy and Creative Commons license, provided proper attribution is given.
The journal is published three times a year, in April, August, and December. It includes original, high-quality, and scientifically supported research articles and reviews in its listed fields. Academic studies unrelated to these disciplines or their theoretical and empirical foundations are not accepted. The journal's languages are Turkish and English.
Submissions are first subject to a preliminary review for format and content. Manuscripts not meeting the journal's standards are rejected by the editorial board. Manuscripts deemed suitable proceed to the peer review stage.
Each submission is sent to at least two expert reviewers. If both reviews are favorable, the article is approved for publication. In cases where one review is positive and the other negative, the editorial board decides based on the reviews or may send the manuscript to a third reviewer.
Articles published in the journal are open access and can be cited under the Creative Commons license, provided proper attribution is made.