Research Article

Bibliometric analysis of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) articles published in the Scopus database

Volume: 8 Number: 2 June 30, 2025
EN

Bibliometric analysis of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) articles published in the Scopus database

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the literature on environmental, social and governance (ESG) studies using bibliometric analysis methods, to analyze authors, documents, sources and country performance, and to reveal the conceptual structure of the field. For this purpose, 2,055 articles published in the Scopus database between 2007 and 2024 were analyzed. As a result of the study, it was revealed that Khaled Hussainey is the most productive and influential author in the field. The article, entitled “Firms and Social Responsibility: A Review of ESG and CSR Research in Corporate Finance”, published by S. Gillan et al. in 2021, is the most influential document, the journal with the highest number of publications is Sustainability (Switzerland), and the country where the most recent studies are conducted is China. In addition, the study found that the articles published in this field were grouped into 6 clusters and the most recent keywords were “green innovation” and digital transformation.

Keywords

References

  1. T.-T. Li, K. Wang, T. Sueyoshi, and D. D. Wang, "ESG: Research Progress and Future Prospects," Sustainability, vol. 13, no. 21, p. 11663, Oct. 2021.
  2. G. Dorfleitner, G. Halbritter, and M. Nguyen, "Measuring the level and risk of corporate responsibility – An empirical comparison of different ESG rating approaches," Journal of Asset Management, vol. 16, no. 7, pp. 450–466, Dec. 2015.
  3. B. A. Alareeni and A. Hamdan, "ESG impact on performance of US S&P 500-listed firms," Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society, vol. 20, no. 7, pp. 1409–1428, Nov. 2020.
  4. T. Elbasha and E. Avetisyan, "A framework to study strategizing activities at the field level: The example of CSR rating agencies," European Management Journal, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 38–46, Feb. 2018.
  5. M. Cappucci, "The ESG Integration Paradox," Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 22–28, Spring/Summer 2018.
  6. A. Buallay, "Is sustainability reporting (ESG) associated with performance? Evidence from the European banking sector," Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 98–115, Jan. 2019.
  7. G. T. Garvey, J. Kazdin, R. LaFond, J. Nash, and H. Safa, "A Pitfall in Ethical Investing: ESG Disclosures Reflect Vulnerabilities, Not Virtues," Journal of Investment Management, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 51–64, 2017.
  8. E. Avetisyan and K. Hockerts, "The Consolidation of the ESG Rating Industry as an Enactment of Institutional Retrogression," Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 316–330, Mar. 2017.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Environmentally Sustainable Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2025

Submission Date

June 25, 2024

Acceptance Date

August 28, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 8 Number: 2

APA
Bulut Su, Ü., & Ertan, Y. (2025). Bibliometric analysis of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) articles published in the Scopus database. Environmental Research and Technology, 8(2), 297-314. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1504755
AMA
1.Bulut Su Ü, Ertan Y. Bibliometric analysis of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) articles published in the Scopus database. ERT. 2025;8(2):297-314. doi:10.35208/ert.1504755
Chicago
Bulut Su, Ümran, and Yasemin Ertan. 2025. “Bibliometric Analysis of Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance (ESG) Articles Published in the Scopus Database”. Environmental Research and Technology 8 (2): 297-314. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1504755.
EndNote
Bulut Su Ü, Ertan Y (June 1, 2025) Bibliometric analysis of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) articles published in the Scopus database. Environmental Research and Technology 8 2 297–314.
IEEE
[1]Ü. Bulut Su and Y. Ertan, “Bibliometric analysis of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) articles published in the Scopus database”, ERT, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 297–314, June 2025, doi: 10.35208/ert.1504755.
ISNAD
Bulut Su, Ümran - Ertan, Yasemin. “Bibliometric Analysis of Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance (ESG) Articles Published in the Scopus Database”. Environmental Research and Technology 8/2 (June 1, 2025): 297-314. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1504755.
JAMA
1.Bulut Su Ü, Ertan Y. Bibliometric analysis of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) articles published in the Scopus database. ERT. 2025;8:297–314.
MLA
Bulut Su, Ümran, and Yasemin Ertan. “Bibliometric Analysis of Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance (ESG) Articles Published in the Scopus Database”. Environmental Research and Technology, vol. 8, no. 2, June 2025, pp. 297-14, doi:10.35208/ert.1504755.
Vancouver
1.Ümran Bulut Su, Yasemin Ertan. Bibliometric analysis of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) articles published in the Scopus database. ERT. 2025 Jun. 1;8(2):297-314. doi:10.35208/ert.1504755