Research Article
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Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 113 - 118, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634

Abstract

References

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  • G. Vujić, A., Gonzalez-Roof, N. Stanisavljević, & A. M. Ragossnig, “Municipal solid waste development phases: Evidence from EU27”. Waste Management & Research, 33(12),pp. 1112-1120,2015.
  • www.tableau.com, Tableau website (Tableau, Business Intelligence and Analytics) [Online]. Available (2020)

A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries

Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 113 - 118, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634

Abstract

In today’s world, the municipal waste management is becoming a main concern for every country and city. In environmental problems, how to collect and eliminate the municipal waste is extremely important. Different countries take different approaches towards the elimination of municipal waste and try to create policies. In this study, municipal waste treatment types for European Union (EU) and EU candidate countries is investigated. The data is taken from a report of EUROSTAT about municipal waste treated in European Union (EU) and EU candidate countries for 2012. There are 4 variables which form how municipal waste is treated in these countries. These variables are called as Recycled, Composted, Landfilled and Incinerated. Using correspondence analysis as a main statistical technique with the help of cluster analysis, a classification of the countries according to municipal waste treatment types is created.

References

  • Eurostat, 2014. Environment in EU28, Eurostat news release.
  • R. K. Henry, Z. Yongsheng, and D. Jun, “Municipal solid waste management challenges in developing countries–Kenyan case study,” Waste management, 26(1), pp. 92-100, 2006
  • M. Sharholy, K. Ahmad, G. Mahmood, and R. C. Trivedi, “Municipal solid waste management in Indian cities–A review,” Waste management, 28(2), pp. 459-467, 2008.
  • D. M. N. Del Mundo, C. M. Rebancos,, and S. A. Alaira, “Correlation of socio-economic status, environmental awareness, knowledge, and perception on solid waste management practices in Barangays Talisay and Balibago, Calatagan, Batangas, Philippines,” Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 12(2), 2010.
  • J. Chamizo-Gonzalez, E. I. Cano-Montero, and C. I. Muñoz-Colomina, “Municipal Solid Waste Management services and its funding in Spain. Resources,” Conservation and Recycling, 107,pp. 65-72, 2016.
  • R. F. R. Maranan, M. G. V. Paraso, A. J. Alcantara, M. V. O. Espaldon, S. A. Alaira, C. C. Sevilla, and, C. A. Valdez, “Operations and Waste Management of Slaughterhouses in the Province of Laguna,” Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 11(2), 2009.
  • M. J. Greenacre, Biplots in practice. Fundacion BBVA, 2010.
  • M. Greenacre, R. Primicerio, Multivariate analysis of ecological data. Fundacion BBVA, 2013.
  • O. Nenadic, & M. Greenacre. Correspondence analysis in R, with two-and three-dimensional graphics: The ca package, 2007.
  • A. Rajaraman, & J. D. Ullman, Mining of Massive Datasets. Cambridge University Press,2011.
  • R Core Team ,R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, 2018 URL https://www.R-project.org/.
  • G. Vujić, A., Gonzalez-Roof, N. Stanisavljević, & A. M. Ragossnig, “Municipal solid waste development phases: Evidence from EU27”. Waste Management & Research, 33(12),pp. 1112-1120,2015.
  • www.tableau.com, Tableau website (Tableau, Business Intelligence and Analytics) [Online]. Available (2020)
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental Sciences
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Cenk İçöz 0000-0002-0219-1088

Fikret Er 0000-0002-0194-616X

Publication Date September 30, 2020
Submission Date July 14, 2020
Acceptance Date August 27, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 3 Issue: 3

Cite

APA İçöz, C., & Er, F. (2020). A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. Environmental Research and Technology, 3(3), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634
AMA İçöz C, Er F. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. September 2020;3(3):113-118. doi:10.35208/ert.769634
Chicago İçöz, Cenk, and Fikret Er. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology 3, no. 3 (September 2020): 113-18. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634.
EndNote İçöz C, Er F (September 1, 2020) A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. Environmental Research and Technology 3 3 113–118.
IEEE C. İçöz and F. Er, “A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries”, ERT, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 113–118, 2020, doi: 10.35208/ert.769634.
ISNAD İçöz, Cenk - Er, Fikret. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology 3/3 (September 2020), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634.
JAMA İçöz C, Er F. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. 2020;3:113–118.
MLA İçöz, Cenk and Fikret Er. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology, vol. 3, no. 3, 2020, pp. 113-8, doi:10.35208/ert.769634.
Vancouver İçöz C, Er F. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. 2020;3(3):113-8.