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COVİD-19 PANDEMİSİ: KARANTİNA VE İZOLASYON SÜRECİNDE RUH SAĞLIĞI

Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 42 - 48, 16.01.2021

Abstract

Çin’de başlayan COVID-19 süreci, kısa sürede küresel bir sorun haline gelmiştir. Bulaşıcı hastalık salgınlarında alınan enfeksiyon kontrol yöntemleri bireylerin psikolojik belirtiler göstermesine neden olmakta ve ruh sağlığını olumsuz yönde etkileyebilmektedir. Bu süreçte birçok ülkede sosyal izolasyon ve karantina tedbirleri kullanılmıştır. Literatürde özellikle karantina ve izolasyon yöntemlerinin uygulanması durumunda ruh sağlığı sorunlarının görülme olasılığının arttığı bildirilmektedir. Bu nedenle, ruh sağlığını korumaya yönelik uygulamaların bilinmesinin önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bu derlemede COVID-19 tanılı bireylerin yaşayabileceği olası ruhsal sorunlar ve başetmeye yardımcı olabilecek yaklaşımlardan bahsedilecektir

References

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  • 24-Xiang YT, Yang Y, Li W, Zhang L, Zhang Q, Cheung T, et al. Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7(3): 228-229. http://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30046-8
Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 42 - 48, 16.01.2021

Abstract

References

  • KAYNAKLAR 1-WHO. Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020. Available from: https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19-11-march-2020 Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020.
  • 2-WHO. The WHO just declared coronavirus COVID-19 a pandemic | Time [Internet]. Available from: https://time.com/5791661/who-coronavirus-pandemic-declaration/ Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020.
  • 3-Coronavirus: Beijing orders 14-day quarantine for returnees - BBC News. Available from: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51509248 Erişim tarihi: 10.04.2020.
  • 4-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Quarantine and isolation. 2017. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/quarantine/index.html Erişim tarihi: 13.04.2020
  • 5-Tognotti E. Lessons from the history of quarantine, from plague to Influenza A. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2013;19(2):254-259. https://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1902.120312.
  • 6-Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress. Psychological effects of quarantine during the coronavirus outbreak: What healthcare providers need to know. Available from: https://www.cstsonline.org/assets/media/documents/CSTS_FS_Psychological_Effects_Quarantine_During_Coronavirus_Outbreak_Providers.pdf Erişim tarihi: 14.04.2020
  • 7-Horowitz J. Italy announces restrictions over entire country in attempt to halt coronavirus - The New York Times. 2020. Available from: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/09/world/europe/italy-lockdown-coronavirus.html Erişim tarihi: 09.04.2020.
  • 8-American Medical Association, AMA. https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/public-health/managing-mental-health-during-covid-19 Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020
  • 9-Hawryluck L, Gold WL, Robinson S, Pogorski S, Galea S, Styra R. SARS control and psychological effects of quarantine, Toronto, Canada. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2004;10(7):1206-1212. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1007.030703
  • 10-Hossain MM, Sultana A, Purohit N. Mental health outcomes of quarantine and isolation for infection prevention: A systematic umbrella review of the global evidence. 2020. Available from: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3561265. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3561265 Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020
  • 11-Brooks SK, Webster RK, Smith LE, Woodland L, Wessely S, Neil Greenberg FM, et al. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: Rapid review of the evidence. Lancet. 2020;6736(20).
  • 12-North CS, Pfefferbaum B, Vythilingam M, Martin GJ, Schorr JK, Boudreaux AS, et al. Exposure to bioterrorismand mental health response among staff on Capitol Hill. Biosecur Bioter-ror. 2009;7:379-388.
  • 13-Rubin GJ, Wessely S. The psychological effects of quarantining a city. BMJ. 2020;368:m313. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m313
  • 14-Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Derneği. İzolasyon psikolojisi. 2020. https://pdr.org.tr/2020/03/27/izolasyon-psikolojisi/ Erişim tarihi: 14.04.2020
  • 15-IASC (2020). COVID-19 Salgınının ruh sağlığı ve psikososyal etkenler açısından ele alınması. Kuruluşlararası Daimî Komite (IASC) Acil Durumlarda Ruh Sağlığı ve Psikososyal Destek Referans Grubu. Available from: http://docplayer.biz.tr/183159800-Ara-bilgilendirme-notu-covid-19-salgininin-ruh-sagligi-ve-psikososyal-etkenler-acisindan-ele-alinmasi-versiyon-1-5.html Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020
  • 16-International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). Mental health and psychosocial support for staff, volunteers and communities in an outbreak of novel coronavirus. IFRC: Hong Kong. 2020. Available from: https://pscentre.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/MHPSS-in-nCoV-2020_ENG-1.pdf Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020
  • 17-Shigemura J, Ursano RJ, Morganstein JC, Kurosawa M, Benedek DM. Public responses to the novel 2019 coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in Japan: mental health consequences and target populations. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2020. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/pcn.12988 Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020
  • 18-Türkiye Psikiyatri Derneği. Karantinanın ruhsal etkileri ve koruyucu önlemler. https://www.psikiyatri.org.tr/TPDData/Uploads/files/KarantinaCOVID.pdf Erişim tarihi: 14.04.2020.
  • 19-WHO. Mental health and psychosocial considerations during the COVID-19 outbreak.. Available from: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/mental-health-considerations.pdf?sfvrsn=6d3578af_8 Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020
  • 20-Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, SAMHSA. Taking care of your behavioral health: Tips for social distancing, quarantine, and ısolation during an ınfectious disease outbreak. 2020. Available from: https://www.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/tips-social-distancing-quarantine-isolation-031620.pdf Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020
  • 21-Türkiye Psikiyatri Derneği. Hekimler ve sağlık çalışanları için Covid-19 korku ve kaygısıyla baş etme rehberi. https://www.psikiyatri.org.tr/uploadFiles/213202011418-saglikcalisanibrosur.pdf Erişim tarihi: 15.04.2020
  • 22-Türkiye Psikiyatri Derneği. Gerginlikle başa çıkmak için uygulanabilecek yöntemler. https://www.psikiyatri.org.tr/uploadFiles/2132020115258-gevsemebrosur.pdf Erişim tarihi: 14.04.2020.
  • 23-Türkiye Psikiyatri Derneği. İyi telepsikiyatri uygulamaları için öneriler. https://www.psikiyatri.org.tr/2151/iyi-telepsikiyatri-uygulamasi-icin-oneriler Erişim tarihi: 14.04.2020.
  • 24-Xiang YT, Yang Y, Li W, Zhang L, Zhang Q, Cheung T, et al. Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7(3): 228-229. http://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30046-8
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Derleme Bölümü
Authors

Aynur Bahar 0000-0001-5356-0501

Döndü Çuhadar 0000-0002-0244-1614

Güven Bahar 0000-0002-5363-9030

Publication Date January 16, 2021
Submission Date September 17, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Bahar, A., Çuhadar, D., & Bahar, G. (2021). COVİD-19 PANDEMİSİ: KARANTİNA VE İZOLASYON SÜRECİNDE RUH SAĞLIĞI. ERÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(2), 42-48.