Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Körfez Bölgesinde İslami finansın gelişimi

Year 2020, Issue: 50, 447 - 459, 30.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.48070/erusosbilder.838285

Abstract

Bu makale, Körfez bölgesinde İslami finansın gelişimini anlatmak ve bölgenin bu endüstrideki öncü rolünü nasıl geliştirdiğini açıklamayı amaçlamaktadır. Makalede ilgili ikincil literatür ve İslami Finansal Hizmetler Kurulu'nun (Islamic Financial Services Board, IFSB) istatistikleri kullanılmış ve yorumlanmıştır. Bu makale hem Körfez İşbirliği Konseyi (Gulf Cooperation Council, GCC)) ülkelerini hem de İran'ı içermektedir. Bu ülkeler, dünya genelindeki İslami finansal varlıklarının önemli bir bölümüne sahiptir. Körfez bölgesi, İslami finans alanında merkezi bir rol oynamakta ve İslami finans, Körfez bölgesini diğer dünya bölgelerine bağlamaktadır. Körfez bölgesinin bu baskın rolü, nüfusunun şer’i hükümlere uygun ürünleri tercih etmesinden, mali gücünden, hükümetlerin politik desteğinden ve İslami finans kurumlarının uluslararasılaşma çabalarından kaynaklanmaktadır. Makale, bölge içi farklılıklara da ışık tutacaktır.

References

  • Babicci, K., & Wongsurawat, W. (2020). Islamic banking in Oman: Laying the foundations. Middle East Policy, 27(1), 115-124.
  • Brauksiepe, R. (1992). Das Bankwesen der Islamischen Republik Iran: Konzepte, Erfahrungen und Perspektiven. Materialien und Kleine Schriften 138, Institut für Entwicklungsforschung und Entwicklungspolitik der Ruhr-Universität Bochum.
  • El-Ghattis, N. (2014). The futures of Islamic banking in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Journal of Future Studies, 18(4), 27-44.
  • Hanieh, A. (2019). New geographies of financial power: Global Islamic finance and the Gulf. Third World Quarterly, 1-22, https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2019.1675505
  • Hasan, M., & Dridi, J. (2010). The effects of the global crisis on Islamic and conventional banks: A comparative study. IMF Working Paper WP/10/201, Washington D.C.: International Monetary Fund. https://www.imf.org/~/media/Websites/IMF/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/wp/2010/_wp10201.ashx
  • Henry, C. M. (1997). The Mediterranean debt crescent: Money and power in Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, and Turkey. The American University in Cairo Press.
  • Henry, C. M. (2005). Financial performances of Islamic versus conventional banks. In C. M. Henry & R. Wilson (Eds.), The politics of Islamic finance (pp. 104-128). First published by Edinburgh University Press 2004, Reprint in Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  • Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) (2013). Islamic financial services industry stability report 2013. Kuala Lumpur: Islamic Financial Services Board. https://www.ifsb.org/download.php?id=4415&lang=English&pg=/sec03.php
  • Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) (2019). Islamic financial services industry stability report 2019. Kuala Lumpur: Islamic Financial Services Board. https://www.ifsb.org/download.php?id=5231&lang=English&pg=/sec03.php
  • Kahf, M. (2005). Islamic banks: The rise of a new power alliance of wealth and shari'a scholarship. In C. M. Henry & R. Wilson (Eds.), The politics of Islamic finance (pp. 17-36). First published in Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press 2004, Reprint in Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  • Khnifer, M., Baig, A., & Winkler, F. (2010). The rise and fall of Gulf Finance House. https://ssrn.com/abstract=1712059 oder http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1712059
  • Nienhaus, V. (1982). Islam und Moderne Wirtschaft: Einführung in Positionen, Probleme und Perspektiven, Styria.
  • Nienhaus, V. (2011). Islamic finance ethics and sharia'ah law in the aftermath of the crisis: Concept and practice of shari'ah compliant finance. Ethical Perspectives, 18(4), 591-623.
  • Obaidullah, M. (2005). Islamic financial services. King Abdulaziz University.
  • Gulf News (2014, 08. Oktober). Oman sets up central sharia board to boost Islamic finance. https://gulfnews.com/business/oman-sets-up-central-sharia-board-in-move-to-boost-islamic-finance-1.1396051
  • Valibeigi, M. (1992). Banking and credit rationing under the Islamic Republic of Iran. Iranian Studies, 25(3/4), 51-65.
  • Vizcaino, B. (2015, 12. Mai). Iran’s isolated banks may have slow, painful return to global system, Reuters. https://in.reuters.com/article/us-iran-banks/irans-isolated-banks-may-have-slow-painful-return-to-global-system-idINKBN0NX0VK20150512
  • Warde, I. (2000). Islamic finance in the global environment. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Wilson, R. (1983). Banking and finance in the Arab Middle East, MacMillan Publishers.
  • Wilson, R. (2009). The development of Islamic finance in the GCC, Kuwait Programme on Development, Governance and Globalisation in the Gulf States. London School of Economics and Political Science.

The development of Islamic finance in the Gulf Region

Year 2020, Issue: 50, 447 - 459, 30.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.48070/erusosbilder.838285

Abstract

The article aims at describing the development of Islamic finance in the Gulf region and to explain how the region was able to increase its leading role in this industry. It uses and interprets relevant secondary literature and the statistics of the Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB). This article includes both the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Iran. These countries own the majority of the Islamic financial assets world-wide. The Gulf region plays a central role in Islamic finance and Islamic finance connects the Gulf region with other world regions. This dominating role of the Gulf region is caused by the preference of its population for shari‘a-compliant products, its financial strength, the political support of the governments and the internationalization efforts of its Islamic financial institutes. The article will also throw light on the differences within the region.

References

  • Babicci, K., & Wongsurawat, W. (2020). Islamic banking in Oman: Laying the foundations. Middle East Policy, 27(1), 115-124.
  • Brauksiepe, R. (1992). Das Bankwesen der Islamischen Republik Iran: Konzepte, Erfahrungen und Perspektiven. Materialien und Kleine Schriften 138, Institut für Entwicklungsforschung und Entwicklungspolitik der Ruhr-Universität Bochum.
  • El-Ghattis, N. (2014). The futures of Islamic banking in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Journal of Future Studies, 18(4), 27-44.
  • Hanieh, A. (2019). New geographies of financial power: Global Islamic finance and the Gulf. Third World Quarterly, 1-22, https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2019.1675505
  • Hasan, M., & Dridi, J. (2010). The effects of the global crisis on Islamic and conventional banks: A comparative study. IMF Working Paper WP/10/201, Washington D.C.: International Monetary Fund. https://www.imf.org/~/media/Websites/IMF/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/wp/2010/_wp10201.ashx
  • Henry, C. M. (1997). The Mediterranean debt crescent: Money and power in Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, and Turkey. The American University in Cairo Press.
  • Henry, C. M. (2005). Financial performances of Islamic versus conventional banks. In C. M. Henry & R. Wilson (Eds.), The politics of Islamic finance (pp. 104-128). First published by Edinburgh University Press 2004, Reprint in Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  • Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) (2013). Islamic financial services industry stability report 2013. Kuala Lumpur: Islamic Financial Services Board. https://www.ifsb.org/download.php?id=4415&lang=English&pg=/sec03.php
  • Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) (2019). Islamic financial services industry stability report 2019. Kuala Lumpur: Islamic Financial Services Board. https://www.ifsb.org/download.php?id=5231&lang=English&pg=/sec03.php
  • Kahf, M. (2005). Islamic banks: The rise of a new power alliance of wealth and shari'a scholarship. In C. M. Henry & R. Wilson (Eds.), The politics of Islamic finance (pp. 17-36). First published in Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press 2004, Reprint in Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  • Khnifer, M., Baig, A., & Winkler, F. (2010). The rise and fall of Gulf Finance House. https://ssrn.com/abstract=1712059 oder http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1712059
  • Nienhaus, V. (1982). Islam und Moderne Wirtschaft: Einführung in Positionen, Probleme und Perspektiven, Styria.
  • Nienhaus, V. (2011). Islamic finance ethics and sharia'ah law in the aftermath of the crisis: Concept and practice of shari'ah compliant finance. Ethical Perspectives, 18(4), 591-623.
  • Obaidullah, M. (2005). Islamic financial services. King Abdulaziz University.
  • Gulf News (2014, 08. Oktober). Oman sets up central sharia board to boost Islamic finance. https://gulfnews.com/business/oman-sets-up-central-sharia-board-in-move-to-boost-islamic-finance-1.1396051
  • Valibeigi, M. (1992). Banking and credit rationing under the Islamic Republic of Iran. Iranian Studies, 25(3/4), 51-65.
  • Vizcaino, B. (2015, 12. Mai). Iran’s isolated banks may have slow, painful return to global system, Reuters. https://in.reuters.com/article/us-iran-banks/irans-isolated-banks-may-have-slow-painful-return-to-global-system-idINKBN0NX0VK20150512
  • Warde, I. (2000). Islamic finance in the global environment. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Wilson, R. (1983). Banking and finance in the Arab Middle East, MacMillan Publishers.
  • Wilson, R. (2009). The development of Islamic finance in the GCC, Kuwait Programme on Development, Governance and Globalisation in the Gulf States. London School of Economics and Political Science.

Die Entwicklung des Islamischen Finanzwesens in der Golfregion

Year 2020, Issue: 50, 447 - 459, 30.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.48070/erusosbilder.838285

Abstract

Dieser Artikel beschreibt die Entwicklung des Islamischen Finanzwesens in der Golfregion und sucht zu erklären, wie es dieser Region gelang, ihre führende Rolle in dieser Industrie zu steigern. Er nutzt hierzu die einschlägige Sekundärliteratur und die Statistiken des Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB). Der Artikel behandelt sowohl die Staaten des Golf-Kooperationsrats als auch Iran. Diese Länder verfügen weltweit über die Mehrheit der islamischen Finanzanlagen. Die Golfregion spielt eine zentrale Rolle im Islamischen Finanzwesen und dieses verbindet die Golfregion mit anderen Weltregionen. Diese beherrschende Rolle der Golfregion beruht auf den Präferenzen ihrer Bevölkerung für shari‘a-konforme Produkte, ihre Finanzkraft, die politische Unterstützung der Regierungen und die Internationalisierungsbestrebungen ihrer islamischen Finanzinstitute. Der Artikel beleuchtet auch die Unterschiede innerhalb der Region.

References

  • Babicci, K., & Wongsurawat, W. (2020). Islamic banking in Oman: Laying the foundations. Middle East Policy, 27(1), 115-124.
  • Brauksiepe, R. (1992). Das Bankwesen der Islamischen Republik Iran: Konzepte, Erfahrungen und Perspektiven. Materialien und Kleine Schriften 138, Institut für Entwicklungsforschung und Entwicklungspolitik der Ruhr-Universität Bochum.
  • El-Ghattis, N. (2014). The futures of Islamic banking in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Journal of Future Studies, 18(4), 27-44.
  • Hanieh, A. (2019). New geographies of financial power: Global Islamic finance and the Gulf. Third World Quarterly, 1-22, https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2019.1675505
  • Hasan, M., & Dridi, J. (2010). The effects of the global crisis on Islamic and conventional banks: A comparative study. IMF Working Paper WP/10/201, Washington D.C.: International Monetary Fund. https://www.imf.org/~/media/Websites/IMF/imported-full-text-pdf/external/pubs/ft/wp/2010/_wp10201.ashx
  • Henry, C. M. (1997). The Mediterranean debt crescent: Money and power in Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, and Turkey. The American University in Cairo Press.
  • Henry, C. M. (2005). Financial performances of Islamic versus conventional banks. In C. M. Henry & R. Wilson (Eds.), The politics of Islamic finance (pp. 104-128). First published by Edinburgh University Press 2004, Reprint in Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  • Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) (2013). Islamic financial services industry stability report 2013. Kuala Lumpur: Islamic Financial Services Board. https://www.ifsb.org/download.php?id=4415&lang=English&pg=/sec03.php
  • Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) (2019). Islamic financial services industry stability report 2019. Kuala Lumpur: Islamic Financial Services Board. https://www.ifsb.org/download.php?id=5231&lang=English&pg=/sec03.php
  • Kahf, M. (2005). Islamic banks: The rise of a new power alliance of wealth and shari'a scholarship. In C. M. Henry & R. Wilson (Eds.), The politics of Islamic finance (pp. 17-36). First published in Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press 2004, Reprint in Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  • Khnifer, M., Baig, A., & Winkler, F. (2010). The rise and fall of Gulf Finance House. https://ssrn.com/abstract=1712059 oder http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1712059
  • Nienhaus, V. (1982). Islam und Moderne Wirtschaft: Einführung in Positionen, Probleme und Perspektiven, Styria.
  • Nienhaus, V. (2011). Islamic finance ethics and sharia'ah law in the aftermath of the crisis: Concept and practice of shari'ah compliant finance. Ethical Perspectives, 18(4), 591-623.
  • Obaidullah, M. (2005). Islamic financial services. King Abdulaziz University.
  • Gulf News (2014, 08. Oktober). Oman sets up central sharia board to boost Islamic finance. https://gulfnews.com/business/oman-sets-up-central-sharia-board-in-move-to-boost-islamic-finance-1.1396051
  • Valibeigi, M. (1992). Banking and credit rationing under the Islamic Republic of Iran. Iranian Studies, 25(3/4), 51-65.
  • Vizcaino, B. (2015, 12. Mai). Iran’s isolated banks may have slow, painful return to global system, Reuters. https://in.reuters.com/article/us-iran-banks/irans-isolated-banks-may-have-slow-painful-return-to-global-system-idINKBN0NX0VK20150512
  • Warde, I. (2000). Islamic finance in the global environment. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Wilson, R. (1983). Banking and finance in the Arab Middle East, MacMillan Publishers.
  • Wilson, R. (2009). The development of Islamic finance in the GCC, Kuwait Programme on Development, Governance and Globalisation in the Gulf States. London School of Economics and Political Science.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language German
Subjects Economics
Journal Section Makaleler / Articles
Authors

Heiko Schuss This is me 0000-0001-9909-9255

Publication Date December 30, 2020
Submission Date November 10, 2020
Acceptance Date December 29, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Issue: 50

Cite

APA Schuss, H. (2020). Die Entwicklung des Islamischen Finanzwesens in der Golfregion. Erciyes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(50), 447-459. https://doi.org/10.48070/erusosbilder.838285

ERCİYES AKADEMİ | 2021 | sbedergi@erciyes.edu.tr Bu eser Creative Commons Atıf-Gayri Ticari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.