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Sosyal Medya Tükenmişliği ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Year 2025, Volume: 27 Issue: 3, 381 - 388, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.17556/erziefd.1584243

Abstract

Sosyal medya tükenmişliği, bireyin sosyal medya platformlarını kullanırken yaşadığı duygusal, zihinsel ve fiziksel yorgunluk halini ifade eder. Bu yorgunluk hali bireyin psikolojik kaynaklarını tükettiğinden psikolojik iyi oluşunu düşürebilir. Bu yüzden sosyal medya tükenmişliği ile psikolojik iyi oluş arasında negatif bir ilişki olduğu öne sürülebilir. Bu bağlamda bu çalışmada sosyal medya kullanıcılarının sosyal medya tükenmişlik düzeyiyle psikolojik iyi oluşları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışma ilişkisel modelde yürütülen bir çalışmadır. Çalışmanın verileri “Sosyal Medya Tükenmişliği Ölçeği” ve “Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği” ile toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın katılımcıları düzenli olarak sosyal medya kullanan ve yaş aralığı 17 ile 54 arasında olan 447 kişiden oluşmuştur (%74.30 kadın / %25.70 erkek). Çalışmanın sonucunda sosyal medya tükenmişliğinin psikolojik iyi oluşu negatif yönde yordadığı bulunmuştur. Ayrıca sosyal medya tükenmişliği ve psikolojik iyi oluş arasındaki ilişkide, psikolojik problem yaşayıp yaşamama ve sosyal medya kullanım yoğunluğunun düzenleyici rolü bulunmuştur. Cinsiyet değişkenin ise düzenleyici rolünün olmadığı bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak sosyal medya tükenmişliği psikolojik iyi oluşla negatif ilişkilidir. Ayrıca, bireyin psikolojik durumu ve sosyal medya kullanım yoğunluğu sosyal medya tükenmişliğinin psikolojik iyi oluş üzerindeki negatif etkisinde önemli faktörlerdir. Bu bağlamda sosyal medyanın sağlıklı kullanımı konusundaki çalışmalara ağırlık verilmesi önemli görülmektedir.

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Examining the Relationship between Social Media Burnout and Psychological Well-Being

Year 2025, Volume: 27 Issue: 3, 381 - 388, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.17556/erziefd.1584243

Abstract

Social media burnout is the emotional, mental, and physical fatigue individuals experience from using social media platforms. This fatigue consumes psychological resources, which can reduce psychological well-being. Therefore, it can be argued that social media burnout (SMB) and psychological well-being (PWB) have a negative relationship. In this context, this study aims to examine the relationship between the social media burnout level of social media users and their psychological well-being. This study uses a correlational design. The data of the study were collected with the "Social Media Burnout Scale" and "Psychological Well-Being Scale". The participants of the study consisted of 447 people (74.30% female / 25.70% male) who regularly use social media and whose ages range from 17 to 54. The study found that SMB is a negative predictor of PWB. In addition, having psychological problems and social media usage intensity was found to have a moderating role in the relationship between SMB and PWB. Gender was found to have no moderating role. Consequently, social media burnout is negatively correlated with psychological well-being. In addition, the psychological state of the individual and the social media usage intensity are important factors in the negative effects of SMB on PWB. In this context, it is important to focus on studies on the healthy use of SM.

References

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  • Akdağ, F. G., & Çankaya, Z. C. (2015). Evli bireylerde psikolojik iyi oluşun yordanması. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(3), 646-662. https://doi.org/10.17860/efd.67613
  • Bergersen, H., Frøslie, K. F., Sunnerhagen, K. S., & Schanke, A. K. (2010). Anxiety, depression, and psychological well-being 2 to 5 years poststroke. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, 19(5), 364-369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2010.02.008
  • Bright, L. F., Kleiser, S. B., & Grau, S. L. (2015). Too much Facebook? An exploratory examination of social media fatigue. Computers in Human Behavior, 44, 148-155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.013
  • Briner, R. B. (2000). Relationships between work environments, psychological environments, and psychological well-being. Occupational Medicine, 50(5), 299-303. https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/50.5.299
  • Bülbüloğlu, S., Özdemir, A., Kapıkıran, G., & Sarıtaş, S. (2020). The effect of nomophobic behavior of nurses working at surgical clinics on time management and psychological well-being. Journal of Substance Use, 25(3), 318-323. https://doi.org/10.1080/14659891.2020.1773835
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç-Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2017). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri. Pegem Akademi.
  • Choi, S. B., & Lim, M. S. (2016). Effects of social and technology overload on psychological well-being in young South Korean adults: The mediatory role of social network service addiction. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 245-254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.03.035
  • Crocco, M. S., Cramer, J., & Meier, E. B. (2008). Never mind the gap! Gender equity in social studies research on technology in the twenty-first century. Multicultural Education & Technology Journal, 2(1), 19-36. https://doi.org/10.1108/17504970810867133
  • Cunningham, S., Hudson, C. C., & Harkness, K. (2021). Social media and depression symptoms: A meta-analysis. Research on Child and Adolescent Psychology, 49(2), 241-253. https://doi.org/10.1080/10698805.2021.1907973
  • Çelik, F., & Diker, E. (2021). Covid-19 sürecinde depresyon, stres, gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu ve zorlayıcı sosyal medya kullanımı arasındaki ilişkiler. AYNA Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi, 8(1), 17-43. https://doi.org/10.31682/ayna.783472
  • Deniz, M. E., Erus, S. M., & Büyükcebeci, A. (2017). Bilinçli farkındalık ile psikolojik iyi oluş ilişkisinde duygusal zekanın aracılık rolü. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 7(47), 17-31. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tpdrd/issue/42743/515880
  • Dhir, A., Yossatorn, Y., Kaur, P., & Chen, S. (2018). Online social media fatigue and psychological well-being—A study of compulsive use, fear of missing out, fatigue, anxiety, and depression. International Journal of Information Management, 40, 141-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.01.001
  • Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), 542–575. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.95.3.542
  • Diener, E. (2000). Subjective well-being: The science of happiness and a proposal for a national index. American Psychologist, 55(1), 34-43.
  • Diener, E., Wirtz, D., Tov, W., Kim-Prieto, C., Choi, D. W., Oishi, S., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2010). New well-being measures: Short scales to assess flourishing and positive and negative feelings. Social Indicators Research, 97(1), 143-156. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-009-9493-y
  • Doğan, M. (2017). Karakter gücü olarak sabır ve psikolojik iyi oluş ilişkisi. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 5(1), 134-153. https://jhwbjournal.com/uploads/files/fe0bd65d4519209946ae28ddc48de987.pdf
  • Fomina, T., Burmistrova-Savenkova, A., & Morosanova, V. (2020). Self-regulation and psychological well-being in early adolescence: A two-wave longitudinal study. Behavioral Sciences, 10(3), 67. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs10030067
  • Frazier, P. A., Tix, A. P., & Barron, K. E. (2004). Testing moderator and mediator effects in counseling psychology research. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 51(1), 115-134.
  • Griffiths, M. D., & Daria, K. (2017). Adolescent social media addiction (revisited). Education and Health, 35(3), 49-52. https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/31776/1/PubSub9230_Griffiths.pdf
  • Gündoğan, S. (2022). Sosyal medya tükenmişliği ölçeğinin uyarlanması: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Bağımlılık Dergisi, 23(4), 402-409. https://doi.org/10.51982/bagimli.1053234
  • Hair, J.F., Hult, G.T.M., Ringle, C.M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N.P., Ray, S. (2021). An Introduction to Structural Equation Modeling. In: Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Using R. Classroom Companion: Business. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7_1
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There are 64 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Psychological Counseling and Guidance (Other)
Journal Section In This Issue
Authors

Selim Gündoğan 0000-0001-7731-8728

Publication Date September 30, 2025
Submission Date November 13, 2024
Acceptance Date July 3, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 27 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Gündoğan, S. (2025). Examining the Relationship between Social Media Burnout and Psychological Well-Being. Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 27(3), 381-388. https://doi.org/10.17556/erziefd.1584243