Surveys on the Pyraloidea and Geometridae (Lepidoptera) Fauna of Mount Ararat and its surroundings

Year 2022, , 515 - 532, 31.08.2022

Celalettin Gözüaçık , Kesran Akın , Erdem Seven , Mete Türkoğlu

https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1023016

Abstract

The present study is carried out between 2017-2019, to determine Pyraloidea and Geometridae fauna of Mount Ararat and its surroundings. The studies are conducted at night with light traps and insect nets during the day. Samples are firstly identified by using their external morphological characteristics and genital structures of taxa are examined when necessary. As a result of the researches, 135 species from Pyraloidea superfamily and 70 species from Geometridae family are determined. Among these taxa, 65 species of Pyraloidea and 41 species of Geometridae are newly discovered in Lepidoptera fauna of Iğdır province. The number of pyraloid species in Iğdır province increased to 217 and the number of geometrid species increased to 118. Information on the new location records and distributions of Ancylodes pallens Ragonot, 1887, Aphyletes nigrisparsella (Ragonot, 1887), Calamotropha paludella (Hübner, [1824]), Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859), Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, 1879, Gymnancyla nomiella (Ragonot, 1887) G. hornigii (Lederer, 1852), Myrlaea mimicralis (Amsel, 1950) and Tephris verruculella (Ragonot, 1887), whose distribution areas are limited in Turkey, are presented.

Keywords

Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea, Geometridae, Mount Ararat, Turkey

Supporting Institution

Iğdır Üniversitesi, BAP

Project Number

2017-FBE-A01

Thanks

We thank Iğdır University, Scientific Research Projects Unit for support of this study by Project number 2017-FBE-A01.

References

• Akın K., Gözüaçık C., Seven E., Türkoğlu M. (2021). “New species and new records of Pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Turkey.” Zootaxa, 4951(3), 529-540.
• Amsel H.G, (1950). “Die Microlepidopteren der Brandt’schen Iran Ausbeute II.” Ark. Zool., 1(17), 223-257.
• Amsel H.G, (1951). “Die Microlepidopteren der Brandt’schen Iran Ausbeute III.” Ark. Zool., 1(36), 525-563.
• Amsel H.G, (1954). “Die Microlepidopteren der Brandt’schen Iran Ausbeute IV.” Ark. Zool., 6(16), 255-326.
• Amsel H.G, (1961). “Die Microlepidopteren der Brandt’schen Iran Ausbeute V.” Ark. Zool., 13(17), 323-445.
• Bleszynski S, (1965). “Crambinae.” in: Microlepidoptera Palaearctica 1. (eds: Amsel HG, Reisser H, Gregor F). Verlag Georg Fromme & Co, Wien.
• Goater B., Nuss, M., Speidel, W, (2005). “Pyraloidea I (Crambidae: Acentropinae, Evergestinae, Heliothelinae, Schoenobiinae, Scopariinae).” – In P. Humer & O. Karsholt (eds.): Microlepidoptera of Europe 4., 1-304.
• Hausmann A, (2001). “The Geometrid Moths of Europe Vol. 1” Apollo Books. Stenstrup.
• Hausmann A, (2004). “The Geometrid Moths of Europe Vol. 2 Sterrhinae.” Apollo Books. Stenstrup.
• Hausmann A, Viidalepp J, (2012). “The Geometrid Moths of Europe. Vol. 3” Apollo Books, Stenstrup.
• Kemal, M., Kızıldağ, S., Koçak, A.Ö, (2020a). “On the genus Aglossa of Turkey with description of a new species (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea).” Misc. Pap, 207, 1-7.
• Kemal, M., Kızıldağ, S., Koçak, A.Ö., (2020b). “On some Cybalomiinae from Turkey (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea).” Misc. Pap, 212, 1-10.
• Kemal, M., Koçak, A.Ö., (2019a). “On the Heterocera fauna of Lower Aras Valley in NE Turkey (Lepidoptera).” Misc. Pap, 186, 1-57.
• Kemal, M., Koçak, A.Ö., (2019b). “First attempt on the Heterocera fauna of Doğubeyazıt (Ağrı Province, NE Turkey).” Misc. Pap, 193, 1-5.
• Kemal, M., Koçak, A.Ö., (2020). “On the Phycitinae of Turkey: updated synonymic and distributional list of species (Lepidoptera) with some remarks.” Priamus 18(3), 130-154.
• Koçak AÖ, Kemal M, (2007). “Synonymical and distributional List of the species of Iğdır Province (North East Turkey) (Lepidoptera).” Cent. ent. Stud., Misc. Pap, 129/130, 1-12.
• Koçak AÖ, Kemal M, (2012). “Iğdır Kelebekleri (Lepidoptera).” Cent. Ent. Stud., Priamus Supplement, 27, 1-253.
• Koçak, A.Ö., Kemal, M., (2018). “A Synonymous and Distributional List of the Species of the Lepidoptera of Turkey.” Ankara, Türkiye, Priamus, 8, 1-487.
• Korb M (1910-1924). “Über die von mir beobachteten palaearktischen Lepidopteren (Vorkommen, Lebensweise etc.).” Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 1 (1910), 2-5; (2), 15-16; (3-4), 17-19; (9-10), 66-70; 2 (1911), 17-22, 55-59, 88-91; 3 (1912), 17-20; 4 (1913), 5-8, 49-54; 6 (1915), 35-42; 7 (1916), 25-30, 91-99; 9 (1919), 57-64; 11 (1921), 4-14; 14 (1924), 18-24.
• Leraut P, (2009). “Moths of Europe. Volume 2 Geometrid Moths.” N.A.P. ed., Verrières-le-Buisson.
• Leraut P, (2014). “Moths of Europe. Volume 4 Pyralids 2.” N.A.P. ed., Verrières-le-Buisson.
• Medvedev, G.S., (1997). “Keys to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR.: Lepidoptera.” Science Publishers, 4(3), 690.
• Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs, (2015). “Doğa Koruma ve Milli Parklar Genel Müdürlüğü, Ağrı Dağı Milli Parkı Uzun Devreli Gelişme Planı, Analitik Etüt-Sentez Raporu” pp. 1-54.
• Mironov V.G, (2003). “The Geometrid Moths of Europe Vol. 4 Larentiinae II.” Apollo Books.
• Mironov V, (2013). “New species and checklist of Turkish Eupithecia Curtis (Geometridae, Larentiinae).” Zootaxa, 3717(1), 39-52.
• Nuss, M., B. Landry, R. Mally, F. Vegliante, A. Tränkner, F. Bauer, J. Hayden, A. Segerer, R. Schouten, H. Li, T. Trofimova, M. A. Solis, J. De Prins & W. Speidel (2003–2021): “Global Information System on Pyraloidea.” - www.pyraloidea.org. Erişim Tarihi: 02.07.2021.
• Öztürk, N., Akbulut, S., Yüksel, B., (2016). “Düzce İçin Yeni Bir Zararlı Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae).” Ormancılık Dergisi, 12(1), 112-121.
• Ragonot EL, (1893). “Monographie des Phycitinae et Galleriinae I.” [in] Romanoff, N.M., Mém. Lépid., 7, 658.
• Ragonot EL, Hampson GF, (1901). “Monographie des Phycitinae et Galleriinae II.” [in] Romanoff, N.M., Mém. Lépid., 8, 602.
• Rebel H (1901). “Über eine neue von Herrn Max Korb in Westasien gesammelte Lepidopterenformen.” Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 16, 165-169.
• Robinson G.S, (1976). “The Preparation of slides of Lepidoptera genitalia with special reference to the Microlepidoptera.” Entomologist’s Gazette, 27, 127-132.
• Roesler R-U, (1973). “Trifine Acrobasiina (1. Teilband der Phycitinae) 752+137. İn: Microlepidoptera Palaearctica 4.” (eds: Amsel HG, Reisser H, Gregor F). Verlag Georg Fromme & Co, Wien.
• Roesler R-U, (1993). “Quadrifine Acrobasiina Erster Teil (2. Teilband der Phycitinae) pls 1-82+xxii+305. Microlepidoptera Palaearctica vol. 8 (Text & Tafeln)” (eds: Amsel HG, Reisser H, Gregor F). Verlag G. Braun, Karlsruhe.
• Romanoff NM (1879). “Quelques observations sur les Lépidoptères de la partie du Haut-Plateau Armenien, comprise entre Alexandropol, Kars et Erzeroum.” Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 14, 483-495.
• Romanoff NM (1884-1887). “Les Lépidoptères de la Transcaucasie I-III.” [in] Romanoff, Mémoires sur les lépidoptères, 1, 1-92; 2, 1-118; 3, 1-49.
• Seven, E., (2019). “New data and notes on the Protorhoe Herbulot, 1951 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Larentiinae) species in Turkey with first report of Protorhoe centralisata (Staudinger, 1892).” Acta Biologica Turcica, 32(3), 123-127.
• Seven, E., Gözüaçık, C., Aykut, E., (2019). “A review of genus Dysgonia Hübner (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Erebinae) from Turkey with distinctive external and genital morphological characters and a new species for the Turkish fauna.” Transactions American Entomological Society, 145, 385-393.
• Skou P, Sihvonen P, (2015). “The geometrid moths of Europe 5. Ennominae I. Brill & Leiden.
• Slamka F, 2006 (2011). “Pyraloidea of Europe (Lepidoptera) Volume 1.” Pyralinae, Galleriinae, Epipaschiinae, Cathariinae & Odontiinae. Identification, Distribution, Habitat, Biologie. Bratislava.
• Slamka F, (2008). “Pyraloidea of Europe (Lepidoptera) Volume 2.” Crambinae & Schoenobiinae. Identification, Distribution, Habitat, Biologie. Bratislava.
• Slamka F, (2013). “Pyraloidea of Europe (Lepidoptera) Volume 3.” Pyraustinae & Spilomelinae. Identification, Distribution, Habitat, Biologie. Bratislava.
• Slamka, F, (2019). “Pyraloidea of Europe (Lepidoptera) Volume 4.” Phycitinae- Part 1. Bratislava.
• Zeynelov Y. ve Türkoğlu M., (2016). “Ağrı Dağı Florası.” Orman Su İşleri Bakanlığı Doğa Koruma ve Milli Parklar Genel Müdürlüğü, pp. 1-400.