28 GHz'de Milimetre Dalgada 5G Haberleşme için Kompakt Mikroşerit Anten Tasarımı

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, milimetre dalga haberleşmesinde çalışabilen kompakt bir mikroşerit monopole anten önerilmiştir. Anten, 1,6mm kalınlığında FR4 plaka üzerinde olup, düzlemsel beslemeli kare yama üzerine dikdörtgen yarıklar açılarak, basit ve kompakt bir yapıda tek bantlı olarak tasarlanmıştır. Bu yüzden, önerilen anten Ansys HFSS modülünde simüle edilmiştir, istenen frekans aralığı için ışıma performansı ve anten kazancı gibi çeşitli anten parametreleri elde edilmiştir. -10 dB değeri referans olarak alındığında bant genişliği 28 GHz merkez frekansında 716 MHz olarak ölçülmüştür ki bu 5G standardı için gereken bant genişliğini kapsamaktadır. 

Keywords

• Dikdörtgen yarıklar,kare yama,milimetre dalga,5G kablosuz uygulama,tek bantlı mikroşerit yama anteni

Compact Microstrip Antenna Design for 5G Communication in Millimeter Wave at 28 GHz

Abstract

In this study, we proposed a compact microstrip monopole antenna, can operating in millimeter wave communication. It is consisted of FR4 with thickness of 1.6mm and it was designed as planar-fed single-band by placing rectangular slots on square patch, as a simple and compact structure. Thus, the proposed antenna was simulated in the Ansys HFSS module and various antenna parameters such as radiation performance and antenna gain were obtained in a single frequency range. The return-loss bandwidth was measured as 716 MHz centering at 28 GHz, covering the required bandwidth of 5G standard, as a reference of -10 dB..

Keywords

• Rectangle slots,square patch,millimeter wave,5G wireless application,single band microstrip patch antenna

References

1. Abirami, M. (2017). A review of patch antenna design for 5G. In Proceedings - 2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering, ICEICE 2017 (Vol. 2017–December, pp. 1–3).
2. Akhtar, S. (2000). 2G-5G Networks : Evolution of Technologies , Standards , and Deployment. Clayton State University, 1–13.
3. Alam, M. S., Islam, M. T., Misran, N., & Mandeep, J. S. (2013). Awideband microstrip patch antenna for 60 ghz wireless applications. Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika, 19(9), 65–70.
4. Ali, M. M. M., Haraz, O., Alshebeili, S., & Sebak, A. R. (2016). Broadband printed slot antenna for the fifth generation (5G) mobile and wireless communications. In 2016 17th International Symposium on Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics, ANTEM 2016.
5. Alvarez Outerelo, D., Alejos, A. V., Garcia Sanchez, M., & Vera Isasa, M. (2015). Microstrip antenna for 5G broadband communications: Overview of design issues. In IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society, AP-S International Symposium (Digest) (Vol. 2015–October, pp. 2443–2444).
6. Balanis, C. A. (1998). Antenna Theory - Analysis and Design. In Antenna Theory - Analysis and Design (pp. 28–79, 203–242).
7. Cendes, Z. (2016). The development of HFSS. In 2016 USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (Joint with AP-S Symposium), USNC-URSI 2016 - Proceedings (pp. 39–40).
8. Chen, Z., & Zhang, Y. P. (2013). FR4 PCB grid array antenna for millimeter-wave 5G mobile communications. In 2013 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on RF and Wireless Technologies for Biomedical and Healthcare Applications, IMWS-BIO 2013 - Proceedings.

9. Churi, J. R., Surendran, T. S., Tigdi, S. A., & Yewale, S. (2002). Evolution of networks (2G-5G). International Conference on Advances in Communication and Computing Technologies (ICACACT) 2012, 51(4), 8–13.
10. Fagbohun, O. O. (2014). Comparative studies on 3G,4G and 5G wireless technology. IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering Ver. I, 9(3), 2278–2834.
11. Kumar, S., Agrawal, T., & Singh, P. (2016). A Future Communication Technology : 5G. International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking, 9(1), 303–310.
12. Mondal, S., Sinha, A., & Routh, J. (2015). A Survey on Evolution of Wireless Generations 0G to 7G. International Journal of Advance Research in Science and Engineering-IJARSE, 1, 5–10.
13. Saini, J., & Agarwal, S. K. (2017). Design a single band microstrip patch antenna at 60 GHz millimeter wave for 5G application. In 2017 International Conference on Computer, Communications and Electronics, COMPTELIX 2017 (pp. 227–230).
14. Sapakal, R. S., Kadam, S. S., Sapakal, M. R. S., & Kadam, M. S. S. (2013). 5G Mobile Technology. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology (IJARCET) Volume, 2(2), 568–571.
15. Smilarubavathy, G., Abiramy, N. V., Pavithra, D., & Nidhya, R. (2016). The Survey on Evolution of Wireless Network Generations. IJSTE -International Journal of Science Technology & Engineering, 3(5), 22–27.
16. Vaibhav Vitthal, G., & Pooja Vijay, B. (2017). 5G Future Wireless Communication Technology-A Survey. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 5(1).